Ellena v. Standard Insurance Company et al

Filing 163

ORDER Re Motions in Limine. Signed by Judge Samuel Conti on 01/10/2014. (tmi, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 1/13/2014)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 8 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 9 CASSAUNDRA ELLENA, 10 Plaintiff, 11 v. 12 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPANY, 13 Defendants. 14 15 ) Case No. 12-5401 SC ) ) ORDER RE: MOTIONS IN LIMINE ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 16 DEFENDANT'S MOTIONS IN LIMINE 17 18 19 1. Motion to exclude all references to Defendant's pre-tax income. 20 21 22 GRANTED. 23 24 25 2. Motion to exclude all references to the financial condition of Defendant's parent company. 26 27 28 GRANTED. 1 3. Motion to bifurcate issues of liability and damages. 2 3 DENIED. 4 5 4. Motion to exclude any evidence not disclosed or produced in discovery. 6 7 8 DENIED without prejudice as overbroad. 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 5. Motion to limit expert witness testimony and evidence 11 to opinions set forth in their Rule 26 reports and 12 depositions. 13 14 DENIED without prejudice as overbroad. 15 16 6. Motion to exclude evidence of dismissed claims. 17 18 GRANTED. 19 20 7. Motion to exclude evidence regarding Department of 21 Insurance accusations, market conduct examinations, or 22 settlements involving other insurers. 23 24 GRANTED. 25 26 27 8. Motion to exclude any experts at trial not disclosed by Plaintiff. 28 2 1 GRANTED. 2 3 9. Motion to exclude any evidence and argument that the 4 group policy's definition of disability violates 5 California law. 6 7 GRANTED. However, the Court intends to instruct on a 8 definition of disability that is consistent with Moore and 9 Erreca. United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 10. Motion to exclude evidence of other lawsuits, complaints, demands, or judgments. 12 13 14 GRANTED. 15 16 11. Daubert motion to exclude to exclude expert 17 testimony and evidence of opinions of Dr. Maria 18 Dall'Era. 19 20 GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. Dr. Dall'Era may offer 21 medical opinions, but non-medical opinions, such as those 22 related to claims handling and vocational analysis, are 23 inadmissible. 24 25 26 12. Daubert motion to exclude to exclude expert testimony and evidence of opinions of Steven Prater. 27 28 3 1 GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. Prater may offer 2 testimony that embraces the issue of bad faith, but he may not 3 give opinions as to his legal conclusion on the issue. 4 may also opine on insurance industry standards and Defendant's 5 compliance with those standards. Prater 6 7 13. Motion to exclude any opinions of Plaintiff's 8 treating physicians that were not formulated during 9 the course of treatment of Plaintiff. United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 GRANTED. 12 PLAINTIFF'S MOTIONS IN LIMINE 13 14 15 1. Motion to exclude evidence and argument relating to any of 16 the reports of doctors who performed work in connection 17 with Plaintiff's claim for social security disability 18 benefits. 19 20 GRANTED. 21 22 2. Motion to exclude evidence and argument related to either 23 of the two denials of Plaintiff's claim for social security 24 benefits that occurred before its ultimate approval. 25 26 GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. 27 evidence of the denials if Plaintiff opens the door by introducing 28 4 Defendant may introduce 1 evidence that her application for social security benefits was 2 ultimately granted. 3 4 3. Motion to exclude evidence of disability claims approved by Defendant. 5 6 7 GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. 8 evidence of approved disability claims if Plaintiff opens the door 9 by introducing evidence of denied claims, so long as that evidence United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 Defendant may introduce was produced during discovery. 11 12 4. Motion to exclude evidence or argument relating to certain 13 matters relative to Steven Prater, Plaintiff's claims 14 expert. 15 16 GRANTED. The Court notes that expert reports will not be admitted 17 into evidence, though expert witnesses may testify to matters 18 contained in those reports. 19 witness may offer legal conclusions to the jury. Neither Prater, nor any other expert 20 21 5. Motion to bar Defendant from (1) offering into evidence any 22 facts or information that it did not possess at the time it 23 denied Plaintiff's claim and (2) utilizing any facts or 24 information it did not know at that time to support its 25 contention that is claims decision was reasonable. 26 27 GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. 28 to the extent Defendant intends to introduce the evidence in 5 Plaintiff's motion is DENIED 1 question in connection with Plaintiff's claim for breach of 2 contract or to impeach Plaintiff's witnesses. 3 bad faith claim, Plaintiff may introduce evidence not considered by 4 Defendant prior to its denial, but only if Defendant could have 5 discovered that evidence through a reasonable investigation. In support of her 6 7 6. Motion to exclude evidence that Plaintiff's prior position as redevelopment manager was or will be eliminated. 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 DENIED. 11 12 7. Motion to exclude evidence and argument that Plaintiff's disability could have been accommodated. 13 14 15 GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. To establish disability under 16 the own occupation standard, Plaintiff must show that she was 17 unable to perform with reasonable continuity the substantial and 18 material duties necessary to pursue her usual occupation in the 19 usual or customary way. 20 Plaintiff's substantial and material duties are irrelevant and 21 therefore inadmissible. 22 hours per week was a substantial and material duty of Plaintiff's 23 own occupation is an issue of fact for the jury to decide. Accommodations that would alter Whether or not working a certain number of 24 25 8. Motion to exclude Defendant from arguing that Plaintiff has 26 failed to show that any other insureds have been injured by 27 Defendant's claims practices. 28 6 1 DENIED. 2 3 9. Motion to exclude evidence or argument related to market 4 conduct examination findings by the California Department 5 of Insurance with respect to Civil Service Employees 6 Insurance Company. 7 8 DENIED. 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 IT IS SO ORDERED. 11 12 January 10, 2014 13 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 7

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