Olsen v. The City of Oakland et al
Filing
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ORDER RE: DISCOVERY 54 (Illston, Susan) (Filed on 10/28/2013)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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SCOTT OLSEN,
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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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No. C 12-6333 SI
Plaintiff,
ORDER RE: DISCOVERY
v.
CITY OF OAKLAND, et al.,
Defendants.
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The parties have submitted separate letter briefs regarding several discovery disputes. Docket
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No. 54 and 59. From the parties’ papers, it appears that there was a breakdown in the meet and confer
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process as a result of problems communicating via e-mail, and it is unclear whether the parties met and
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conferred in person. The Court directs the parties to the Court’s Standing Order, which states, “The
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parties shall meet and confer in person, or, if counsel are located outside the Bay Area, by telephone,
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to attempt to resolve their dispute informally. A mere exchange of letters, e-mails, telephone calls, or
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facsimile transmissions does not satisfy the requirement to meet and confer.” Counsel shall ensure that
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they comply with the Standing Order with regard to any future discovery disputes.
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The first discovery dispute concerns the inventory of “Tango Team boxes” that Officer Saunders
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referred to in his declaration. Plaintiff states that defendants are relying on Officer Saunders’ declaration
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to support their claim that no Oakland police officer shot plaintiff on October 25, 2011, because the
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Oakland Police Department used only green marking beanbag rounds on that date and plaintiff’s hat,
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which he was wearing at the time he was shot, contained no green dye. Defendant City of Oakland states
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that it has not been able to locate the written inventory, that defense counsel has been attempting to
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contact Officer Saunders to obtain the inventory, and that the City will provide any inventory that exists.
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The Court directs the City to continue these efforts to locate and produce the inventory, and if the
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inventory cannot be located, to engage in a further in person meet and confer with plaintiff’s counsel
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regarding this issue.
The second dispute relates to plaintiff’s request for all Internal Affairs and Oakland Police
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Department Criminal Investigation Division investigations relating to the Occupy Oakland events on
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October 25, 2011, and not just the investigations that focused specifically on plaintiff. Plaintiff asserts
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that he needs this discovery in order to rebut defendants’ claim that plaintiff was not shot by an Oakland
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police officer. Defendants respond that this request is overbroad and seeks irrelevant information
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because the October 25, 2011 Occupy Oakland events began in the early morning hours with the
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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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removal of the Occupy camp and continued throughout the day and into the evening at various locations
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throughout downtown Oakland, and involved hundreds of officers and resulted in hundreds of
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complaints. Defendants also asserts that this request is premature and unnecessary because plaintiff has
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not taken any depositions in this case, including of the five police officers who could have fired a
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beanbag round that struck plaintiff. The Court finds that plaintiff’s request – narrowed to those
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investigations involving the firing of beanbag rounds – is reasonably calculated to lead to evidence
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relevant to plaintiff’s claims, and directs the City to produce that subset of investigations. If, after
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production of investigations involving the firing of beanbag rounds, plaintiff contends that he needs
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additional discovery regarding other investigations, the parties shall engage in a further in person meet
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and confer.
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The third dispute concerns the production of PowerPoint beanbag munition training
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presentations. Plaintiff asserts that the two copies produced by the City have missing data; the City
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states that plaintiff now has the complete PowerPoint presentations. If plaintiff still contends that the
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PowerPoint presentations are incomplete, the parties are directed to engage in a further in person meet
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and confer regarding this issue.
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Fourth, plaintiff seeks samples of both the “marking and non-marking beanbag rounds of the
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type in the inventory of the OPD on October 25, 2011, including the packaging that they were delivered
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to in the OPD.” Plaintiff states that he needs to obtain samples of these munitions so that plaintiff’s out-
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of-state expert ballistics consultant can examine and perform tests on them. The City responds that it
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declines for public safety reasons to provide live law enforcement ammunition to plaintiff, and that it
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has offered to allow plaintiff’s counsel and experts to inspect the rounds at the Police Department, and
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would consider allowing observation of demonstration firing if that is desired. The Court finds that
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defendant’s position is sensible, and directs the parties to cooperate regarding permitting plaintiff’s
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counsel and experts to inspect the beanbag rounds and packaging at the Police Department, observe a
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demonstration firing if desired, and to allow plaintiff’s experts to perform tests at the Police Department
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if feasible. If it is not feasible for plaintiff’s expert to perform tests at the Police Department, the parties
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are directed to engage in and in person meet and confer to discuss alternative testing options and
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locations.
United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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Finally, plaintiff seeks a paper copy of the electronic files produced by the City because many
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of the electronic files are corrupt, blank, or lack content. Plaintiff states that his counsel spent a
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considerable amount of time reviewing the electronic files and found numerous problems with them.
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Plaintiff’s counsel states that rather than continue to expend time specifically identify each defective
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file, plaintiff has requested that the City print and Bates stamp the files in paper form to resolve the issue
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and to ensure that plaintiff has been provided with all of the materials the City claims it has produced.
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The City responds that it has offered, and offers again, to provide paper copies of any non-video
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electronic documents plaintiff claims are unreadable, and if plaintiff now contends that he cannot
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determine what documents are unreadable, defendant will provide paper copies of all non-video
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documents at plaintiff’s cost.
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defendant’s obligation to produce electronic documents in a “reasonably usable form.” Federal Rule
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of Civil Procedure 34(b)(E)(ii). The Court directs defendant to do one of the following (1) reproduce
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the electronic files and ensure that those electronic files are readable and complete, (2) review the
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already-produced electronic files and determine which files are defective and produce paper copies for
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those defective files, or (3) provide paper copies of all of the electronically produced files at defendant’s
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cost.
The Court finds defendant’s position unreasonable because it is
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This order resolves Docket No. 54.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: October 28, 2013
SUSAN ILLSTON
United States District Judge
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United States District Court
For the Northern District of California
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