Rainbow Business Solutions et al v. Merchant Services, Inc et al

Filing 505

ORDER by Judge Claudia Wilken RESOLVING ( #385 , #431 , #458 , and #478 ) MOTIONS TO SEAL RELATED TO PLAINTIFFS MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION. (ndr, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 5/10/2013)

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1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 3 4 5 6 7 RAINBOW BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, doing business as PRECISION TUNE AUTO CARE; DIETZ TOWING, INC.; THE ROSE DRESS, INC.; VOLKER VON GLASENAPP; JERRY SU; VERENA BAUMGARTNER; TERRY JORDAN; ERIN CAMPBELL; and LEWIS BAE, 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 Plaintiffs, 18 ORDER RESOLVING MOTIONS TO SEAL RELATED TO PLAINTIFFS’ MOTION FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION (Docket Nos. 385, 431, 458 and 478) v. MERCHANT SERVICES, INC.; NATIONAL PAYMENT PROCESSING; UNIVERSAL MERCHANT SERVICES LLC; UNIVERSAL CARD, INC.; JASON MOORE; NATHAN JURCZYK; ROBERT PARISI; ERIC MADURA; FIONA WALSHE; ALICYN ROY; MBF LEASING LLC; NORTHERN FUNDING, LLC; NORTHERN LEASING SYSTEMS, INC.; JAY COHEN; LEONARD MEZEI; SARA KRIEGER; SAM BUONO; and SKS ASSOCIATES, LLC, 16 17 No. C 10-1993 CW Defendants. ________________________________/ The parties have filed several motions to seal documents 19 associated with Plaintiffs’ pending amended motion for class 20 certification, including portions of the motion itself, 21 Plaintiffs’ reply brief, Plaintiffs’ evidence in support of their 22 motion and reply brief and Leasing Defendants’ exhibits in support 23 of their opposition.1 24 number of declarations have been submitted in support of the Docket Nos. 385, 431, 458 and 478. A 25 26 27 1 28 The Court directs the Clerk of the Court to update the caption of this action as indicated above. 1 motions to seal. 2 458-1, 483, 485. 3 See Docket Nos. 411, 415, 416, 419, 420, 422-24, Because the public interest favors filing all court documents 4 in the public record, any party seeking to file a document under 5 seal in connection with a non-dispositive motion must demonstrate 6 good cause to do so. 7 665, 678 (9th Cir. 2010).2 8 showing that the document is subject to a protective order or by 9 stating in general terms that the material is considered to be United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 Pintos v. Pac. Creditors Ass’n, 605 F.3d This cannot be established simply by confidential, but rather must be supported by a sworn declaration 11 12 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 If the motion is dispositive, the Ninth Circuit requires that the party seeking to seal records meet a more stringent “compelling reasons” standard. See Kamakana v. City & Cnty. of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1178-81 (9th Cir. 2006). The Ninth Circuit has not yet addressed whether, or under what circumstances, a motion for class certification is a dispositive motion for the purposes of determining whether the “good cause” or “compelling reasons” standard applies to motions to seal, and courts within the Northern District of California have reached different conclusions. Compare Nygren v. Hewlett-Packard Co., 2010 WL 2107434, at *1-3 (N.D. Cal.) (applying good cause standard); Pecover v. Electronic Arts, Inc., 2010 WL 8742757, at *25-26 (N.D. Cal.) (same); Rich v. Hewlett-Packard Co., 2009 WL 2168688, at *1-2 (N.D. Cal.) (same), with Labrador v. Seattle Mortgage Co., 2010 WL 3448523, at *2 (N.D. Cal.) (finding that “many of the concerns the Ninth Circuit identified in Kamakana for applying the ‘compelling reasons’ test to dispositive motions are present” in the context of a motion for class certification); see also Davis v. Devanlay Retail Group, Inc., 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 109798, at *4 (E.D. Cal.) (applying compelling reasons standard when the motion for class certification “is one that will affect whether or not the litigation proceeds”); Dugan v. Lloyds TSB Bank, PLC, 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 51162 (N.D. Cal.) (“Unless the denial of a motion for class certification would constitute the death knell of a case, ‘the vast majority of [] courts within this circuit’ treat motions for class certification as non-dispositive motions to which the ‘good cause’ sealing standard applies.”) (quoting In re High-Tech Emple. Antitrust Litig., 2013 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6606, at *8-9 & n.1 (N.D. Cal.)) (brackets in original)). Here, because it is not clear whether denial of the motion for class certification would be case-dispositive, the Court considers the motions to seal under both standards. 2 1 demonstrating with particularity the need to file each document 2 under seal. 3 designated as confidential by another party, that party must file 4 a declaration establishing that the document is sealable. 5 Local Rule 79-5(d). 6 Civil Local Rule 79-5(a). If a document has been Civil No party or non-party has submitted a declaration in support of sealing any portion of Plaintiffs’ reply brief and leave to 8 file the unredacted reply brief under seal is thus denied. 9 However, a sufficient showing has been made to support the sealing 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 7 of portions of Plaintiffs’ amended motion for class certification, 11 their evidence in support of that motion and their reply brief, 12 and Leasing Defendants’ evidence in support of their opposition. 13 These portions are identified in tables below, along with a 14 numerical code that indicates the reason that each section has 15 been found to be sealable or not and grants permission to file the 16 identified sections under seal, as set forth in the tables. 17 Further, in the exhibits marked with an asterisk (*), Plaintiffs 18 are directed to redact social security numbers, taxpayer 19 identification numbers and financial account numbers in compliance 20 with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 5.2(a), as well as any 21 residential addresses, personal telephone numbers and personal 22 email addresses; Plaintiffs need not file an unredacted version of 23 these documents under seal. 24 Within two weeks of the date of this Order, the parties shall 25 file under seal the documents for which leave is granted herein 26 and shall file in the public record those for which leave to seal 27 is denied. 28 public versions of their motion and reply brief that comply with As part of this filing, Plaintiffs shall file new 3 1 the terms of this Order.3 2 filed some, but not all, of the exhibits that they did not seek to 3 seal in the public record, in two large PDF files. 4 Nos. 387-1, 479-1. 5 docket more easily in the future, the Court directs Plaintiffs to 6 e-file, within fourteen days of the date of this Order, the 7 declarations of Kristen Simplicio in support of their motion for 8 class certification and reply brief again, with all exhibits 9 attached as separate PDF files, labeled with the exhibit letter in United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 The Court notes that Plaintiffs have See Docket So that their exhibits can be located in the the Description field. In addition, the chambers copies of the exhibits attached to 12 the Simplicio declarations that Plaintiffs provided consist of 13 over a hundred loose exhibits not bound together. 14 within fourteen days of the date of this Order, Plaintiffs shall 15 also provide an additional set of chambers copies of their 16 exhibits in support of their motion and reply, firmly bound 17 together in binders, separated by exhibit dividers. 18 shall include at the front of the binders a copy of the complete 19 declarations of Ms. Simplicio, in which the exhibits are 20 identified. Accordingly, Plaintiffs 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 3 The Court DIRECTS the Clerk to remove Docket No. 432 from the public record. This docket entry contains Plaintiffs’ redacted amended class certification motion. In the document, Plaintiffs failed to redact properly a portion of the motion that Merchant Services Defendants had designated as confidential and that the Court grants permission to seal in this Order. See Docket No. 432, 15:14-18. 28 4 1 The numerical codes have the meanings set forth in the 2 following table: 3 Code Explanation 4 1 No party or non-party has submitted a declaration supporting that this information is sealable or the party that designated the information as confidential has waived this. 2 The designating party has not made a sufficient showing that the information at issue is sealable under either a good cause or compelling reason standard. 3 The designating party has shown that this exhibit is sealable in its entirety under both a good cause and a compelling reason standard because it is an audio file that contains personally identifiable information of individuals, including, for example, their social security numbers and account numbers, which cannot be redacted. 4 The designating party has shown that this exhibit or portion thereof is sealable under either standard because it contains particular information about the party’s contractual agreements, including items such as pricing arrangements and the acquisition cost of leases, the public disclosure of which would impede its ability to negotiate with business partners and to stay competitive in the marketplace. 5 The designating party has shown that this exhibit or portion thereof is sealable under either standard. It contains information about particular internal business practices of the designating party that it has dedicated substantial resources to developing. Public disclosure of this information would allow its competitors to copy or adopt these practices, taking the benefit of its investment in developing them and reducing or eliminating the competitive advantage that this information provides the designating party. 6 The designating party has shown that this exhibit or portion thereof is sealable under either standard. It contains information about the amount of compensation earned by its employees or independent contractors. In addition, the exhibit contains information about the designating party’s compensation structure for its employees or independent contractors, the public disclosure of which would give its rivals a competitive advantage over it. 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 5 1 Code Explanation 2 7 The designating party has shown that this exhibit or portion thereof is sealable under either standard. It contains information about compensation paid to the designating party by its service providers. The designating party has shown that public disclosure of this information would provide insight into its pricing arrangements, business model and strategies, which its competitors could utilize to gain a competitive advantage over it. 8 These exhibits are credit reports that contain personal banking information for Plaintiffs Volker Van Glasenapp and Lewis Bae. Plaintiffs have shown that these exhibits, other than the portions that contain the names of Plaintiffs Volker Van Glasenapp and Lewis Bae and the inquiries and entries made by Defendants, are sealable because public disclosure of the information would violate the privacy rights of these Plaintiffs and put them at significant risk for identity theft and bank fraud. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 Plaintiffs’ amended motion for class certification: 14 Page Lines Designating Party 6 19-23 Leasing Defendants X (1) 6 27-28 Leasing Defendants X (1) 7 1-3 Leasing Defendants X (1) 7 22-24 Merchant Services Defendants X (4) 8 3-4 Leasing Defendants and Merchant Services Defendants X (6) as to X (1) as compensation to amount on remainder line 3 only Granted Denied 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 6 Notes 2 Page Lines Designating Party 8 5-8 Leasing Defendants and Merchant Services Defendants X (2) 10 1317, 21-23 Merchant Services Defendants X (2) 11 1 Merchant Services Defendants X (2) 12 7-12 Merchant Services Defendants X (2) Although the Court finds below that there is good cause to seal some portions of the exhibits cited, Defendants have not shown good cause that the statements in the motion should be sealed. 14 1 20-22 Merchant Services Defendants X (5) as to the sentence on lines 21-22, ending with a citation to Ex. HHH X (2) as to the clause on lines 2021, ending with a citation to Ex. GGG The same information in lines 20 to 21 also appear in Plaintiffs’ reply brief, where Defendants do not seek to seal it. 15 14-18 Merchant Services Defendants X (5) 15 26-27 Merchant Services Defendants 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 Granted Denied 12 13 14 15 16 Notes 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 X (1) 27 28 7 Lines Designating Party Granted 16 17-20 Merchant Services Defendants X (5) 20 16-19 Leasing Defendants X (1) 24 6-7 Leasing Defendants X (1) 9-10 Leasing Defendants X (1) 29 7-12 Leasing Defendants and Merchant Services Defendants X (1, 2) 34 2 Page 24 1 1 Leasing Defendants X (1) 44 5-6 Leasing Defendants X (1) 3 4 5 6 Denied Notes 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Plaintiffs’ exhibits in support of their motion for class certification: Document Designating Granted Party Denied Notes Sands Decl. ¶ 8 Merchant Services Defendants; Leasing Defendants X (4) as to the dollar amount on line 27 X (2) as to the remainder Defendants do not provide sufficiently good cause for sealing the number of leases that appears on line 26. Sands Decl. ¶ 9 Merchant Services Defendants; Leasing Defendants X (4) as to the dollar amount on line 7 X (2) as to the remainder Defendants do not provide sufficiently good cause for sealing the number of leases that appears on line 6. Sands Decl. ¶ 10 Leasing Defendants 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 X (2) 8 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied 2 Leasing Defendants X (2) 4 Sands Decl. ¶ 11 Ex. A 5 Ex. B Leasing Defendants 3 X (1) 6 7 X (4) as to 65-69, 258:2-16, 280-81 X (1, 2) as to remainder Ex. C X (1) 8 Ex. D Merchant Services Defendants X (5) as to pages 473:16498:25 Ex. E Leasing Defendants X (1, 2) X (4) as to as to field remainder labeled “Acquisition Cost” Ex. F Leasing Defendants X (4) as to 41:2-42:20 X (1) as to remainder Ex. G Merchant Services Defendants; Leasing Defendants Merchant Services Defendants; Leasing Defendants X (4) as to sections 2, 3 and 9 X (1, 2) as to remainder X (4) as to section 1 X (2) as to remainder 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 X (1) as to remainder 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Ex. H 21 22 Notes 23 Ex. I * X (1) 24 Ex. J * X (1) 25 Ex. K * X (1) 26 Ex. L * X (1) 27 28 9 Leasing Defendants seek to prevent public disclosure of a field called “equipment basis”; however, no such field exists. 1 Document Designating Granted Party 2 Denied Ex. M Plaintiffs state that this exhibit was intentionally omitted. 3 4 5 Ex. N 6 Ex. O Leasing Defendants Leasing Defendants 7 Ex. P Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants X (4) X (4) as to sections 2, 3 and 9 Leasing Defendants Ex. Q 8 X (2) as to remainder X (2) 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Ex. R 18 19 Ex. S 20 21 X (1) X (1) Plaintiffs state that this exhibit was intentionally omitted. 22 Ex. U 24 Ex. V * 25 Exhibit P does not contain “excerpts from the vendor agreements” (Exhibits G and H) as represented by Leasing Defendants, Krieger Decl. ¶ 12, and instead is an email chain dated March 6, 2008 involving complaints made about Leasing Defendants. X (4) Ex. T 23 Notes X (1) Merchant Services Defendants X (1) 26 27 28 10 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied Notes 2 Ex. W * Plaintiffs X (1) Plaintiffs shall also redact account balances and withdrawals for expenses unrelated to the instant litigation. Plaintiffs need not file an unredacted version under seal. Ex. X Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants; Leasing Defendants Non-parties Visa and MasterCard Merchant Services Defendants X (1) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Ex. Y * United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 Ex. Z 13 14 Ex. AA 15 16 17 Ex. BB Merchant Services Defendants 21 Ex. CC 22 Ex. DD Non-party MasterCard Non-party MasterCard Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants 18 19 20 23 Ex. EE 24 25 Ex. FF 26 27 28 Ex. GG X (1) as X (6) as to to the compensation remainder amount X (1) X (2) as X (4, 7) as to to sections 3(b), 5, 15, remainder 17(a), 17(c)-(d), 17(f) X (2) as X (4, 7) as to to sections remainder 2.2, 4.2, 5.2, 8.1(a), 10.4(a) and Exhibit A X (1) X (1) X (1) X (5) X (5) 11 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied 2 Ex. HH X (1) 3 4 Ex. II 5 Ex. JJ 6 7 Ex. KK 8 9 X (1) Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants X (2) X (5) as to X (1) as pages 194:1- to 199:25 remainder Ex. LL Merchant Services Defendants Ex. MM Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants X (5) X (5) as to the emails sent on May 13, 2008 X (2) as to the emails sent on May 14, 2008 Merchant Services Defendants X (5) as to unnumbered pages X (1) as to page MSI 088057 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California Merchant Services Defendants Although Plaintiffs indicate that Merchant Services Defendants designated Exhibit LL as confidential, no Exhibit LL was included in the chambers copies provided to the Court. 11 12 13 14 15 16 Ex. NN 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Ex. OO Notes Ex. PP * Merchant Services Defendants X (1) 24 25 26 27 28 12 1 Document Designating Granted Party 2 Ex. QQ Fiona Walshe; Merchant Services Defendants X (6) as to X (1, 2) section as to entitled remainder “Merchant Account Deal Minimums” and Schedules A, B and C Ex. RR Merchant Services Defendants X (6) as to section 1 X (1) as to remainder Ex. SS Merchant Services Defendants X (6) as to email sent at 12:36 p.m. X (1) as to remainder Ex. TT Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 Ex. UU 14 15 Ex. VV 16 17 Ex. WW 18 19 20 Ex. XX Ex. YY 21 22 23 Ex. ZZ Denied Notes X (2) X (2) X (5) X (5) X (1) X (1) Although Plaintiffs indicate that Merchant Services Defendants designated this exhibit as confidential, no Exhibit ZZ was included in the chambers copies provided to the Court. 24 25 26 27 28 13 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied 2 Ex. AAA X (1) 3 Ex. BBB 4 5 Ex. CCC 6 Ex. EEE 8 9 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California X (1) Ex. DDD 7 Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Ex. FFF 11 12 Ex. GGG 13 Ex. HHH 14 15 X (1) Fiona Walshe; Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants 16 Ex. III 17 18 Ex. JJJ 19 20 Ex. KKK 21 22 Ex. LLL 23 Ex. NNN Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Merchant Services Defendants Nonparty Transfirst X (5) X (5) X (5) X (5) as to the emails sent on January 17, 2007 25 X (1) as to remainder X (1) X (5) X (1) X (1) Ex. MMM 24 X (1) X (1) Merchant Services Defendants X (1) 26 27 28 14 Notes 1 Document Designating Granted Party 2 Denied Ex. OOO Plaintiffs indicate that Exhibit OOO was intentionally left blank. See, e.g., Docket No. 420, 7. They appear to have inadvertently included an Exhibit OOO in their chambers copy, a single page that is Bates numbered MSI 115783. Because Plaintiffs appear not to have included this Exhibit OOO intentionally or to have provided it to Defendants, see Docket No. 424, 13, the Court disregards it. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 Ex. PPP 15 Ex. QQQ Leasing Defendants X (2) Ex. RRR Leasing Defendants Leasing Defendants X (1) X (1) 16 17 18 19 20 Ex. SSS 21 22 Notes X (1) Ex. TTT X (1) 23 24 25 26 27 28 15 Exhibit QQQ does not contain “excerpts from the vendor agreements” (Exhibits G and H) as represented by Leasing Defendants. Krieger Decl. ¶ 12. 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied Notes 2 Ex. UUU * X (1, 2) Leasing Defendants have made only conclusory assertions that the “transaction profiles (monetary thresholds)” and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.’s routing number are confidential and should be protected from public view, which is insufficient under either legal standard. 3 Leasing Defendants 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 Ex. VVV X (1) Ex. WWW * Ex. XXX X (1) Leasing Defendants X (2) Leasing Defendants make only conclusory statements that the information contained on page MPB00032 is “highly confidential and is typically only shared among Northern’s accounting and finance department and the ACH processor.” Krieger Decl. ¶ 14. This is insufficient under either legal standard. Ex. YYY Leasing Defendants X (1, 2) Leasing Defendants assert that pages 15 and 20 should be sealed but fail to provide any reason for this. Ex. ZZZ Leasing Defendants X (1) 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 16 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied 2 Ex. AAAA Leasing Defendants Ex. BBBB Leasing Defendants Ex. CCCC X (1) X (1) Ex. DDDD X (1) Ex. EEEE X (1) Ex. FFFF Merchant Services Defendants Ex. GGGG X (1) X (1) Ex. HHHH X (1) Ex. IIII X (1) Ex. JJJJ X (1) Ex. KKKK X (1) Ex. LLLL X (1) Ex. MMMM X (1) Ex. NNNN Plaintiffs * Ex. OOOO X (1) 3 4 X (1) 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 Notes 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 X (1) Ex. PPPP Plaintiffs * X (1) 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 17 Plaintiffs shall also redact account balances and withdrawals for expenses unrelated to the instant litigation. Plaintiffs need not file an unredacted version under seal. 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied Notes 2 Ex. QQQQ Plaintiffs * X (1) Plaintiffs shall also redact account balances and withdrawals for expenses unrelated to the instant litigation. Plaintiffs need not file an unredacted version under seal. Ex. RRRR Plaintiffs * X (1) Plaintiffs shall also redact account balances and withdrawals for expenses unrelated to the instant litigation. Plaintiffs need not file an unredacted version under seal. Ex. * Ex. * Ex. * Ex. SSSS Nonparty Transfirst TTTT X (1) UUUU X (1) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 VVVV Plaintiffs X (1) X (8) Plaintiffs shall file a redacted version of this exhibit in the public docket as proposed. 18 19 20 21 Ex. WWWW Plaintiffs * X (1) Ex. XXXX X (1) 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 18 Plaintiffs seek to seal the amounts on the checks unrelated to this litigation, as well as the bank account information. Plaintiffs shall redact this information and need not file an unredacted version under seal. 1 Document Designating Granted Party 2 Ex. YYYY Plaintiffs Denied X (8) Plaintiffs shall file a redacted version of this exhibit in the public docket as proposed. 3 4 5 6 Ex. ZZZZ X (1) 7 Ex. AAAAA Ex. BBBBB X (1) 8 Leasing Defendants 9 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California Notes X (1, 2) X (4) as to as to field remainder labeled “Acquisition Cost” 11 12 Ex. CCCCC * 13 14 Non-Party Experian; Merchant Services Defendants X (1, 2) 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Ex. DDDDD X (1) 28 19 Leasing Defendants also seek to prevent public disclosure of a field called “equipment basis”; however, no such field exists. Experian has not offered good cause or compelling reasons to file the entirety of this document under seal. Merchant Services Defendants, including Defendant Moore, have waived any possible privacy interest in the information, other than Moore’s social security number, home address and telephone number, which the Court has directed be redacted, and Experian has not demonstrated sufficiently that disclosure would allow its competitors to compete unfairly with it. 1 Document Designating Granted Party Denied 2 Ex. EEEEE Ex. FFFFF Ex. GGGGG X (1) 3 4 5 Notes X (1) X (1) 6 7 8 Leasing Defendants’ exhibits in support of their opposition to Plaintiffs’ motion for class certification Granted 9 Ex. 24 Leasing Defendants X (3) 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California Document Designating Party Ex. 25 Leasing Defendants X (3) 11 Ex. 26 Leasing Defendants X (3) Ex. 27 Leasing Defendants X (3) Ex. 28 Leasing Defendants X (3) Ex. 29 Leasing Defendants X (3) 12 13 14 Denied Notes 15 16 17 Plaintiffs’ exhibits in support of their reply brief Exhibit 18 Designating Party HHHHH Merchant Services Defendants 19 Granted Denied X (1) 20 IIIII X (1) 21 JJJJJ X (1) 22 KKKKK X (1) 23 LLLLL X (1) 24 MMMMM X (1) 25 NNNNN 26 27 Leasing Defendants X (7) as to and Merchant pages 253:11 Services Defendants through 255:25 OOOOO X (1) as to remainder X (1) 28 20 Notes 1 Exhibit 2 PPPPP X (1) 3 QQQQQ X (1) 4 Designating Party Granted Denied Notes IT IS SO ORDERED. 5 6 7 Dated: 5/10/2013 CLAUDIA WILKEN United States District Judge 8 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 21

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