BSD, Inc et al v. Equilon Enterprises, LLC et al
Filing
139
ORDER by JudgeARMSTRONG 6/18/13 granting 127 Motion to Withdraw as Attorney. (lrc, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 6/18/2013)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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OAKLAND DIVISION
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6 BSD, INC., a California corporation; 21st
Case No: C 10-5223 SBA
CENTURY GROUP, INC., a California
7 corporation; and YOUSTINE, INC., a
California corporation,
ORDER GRANTING SECOND
MOTION TO WITHDRAW
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Plaintiffs,
Docket 127
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vs.
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EQUILON ENTERPRISES, LLC, a Delaware
11 limited liability company; ANABI OIL
CORPORATION, a California corporation;
12 and DOES 1 through 100, inclusive,
Defendants.
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AND RELATED COUNTER CLAIMS
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The parties are presently before the Court on Bleau Fox, A Professional Law
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Corporation's ("Bleau Fox") second motion to withdraw as counsel of record for Plaintiff,
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Counter-Claimant, and Counter-Defendant Youstine, Inc. ("Youstine"). Dkt. 127. Equilon
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Enterprises, LLC ("Equilon") has filed a statement of non-opposition to the motion. Dkt.
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135. Having read and considered the papers filed in connection with this matter and being
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fully informed, the Court hereby GRANTS Bleau Fox's motion to withdraw, for the reasons
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stated below. The Court, in its discretion, finds this matter suitable for resolution without
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oral argument. See Fed.R.Civ.P. 78(b); N.D. Cal. Civ. L.R. 7-1(b).
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I.
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DISCUSSION
The Court's Civil Local Rules authorize an attorney to withdraw as counsel of record
if: (1) written notice has been given reasonably in advance to the client and all other parties
in the action; and (2) the attorney obtains leave of Court. Civ. L.R. 11-5(a); see Darby v.
City of Torrance, 810 F.Supp. 275, 276 (C.D. Cal. 1992) (an attorney representing a client
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may not withdraw except by leave of court). In addition, the Local Rules provide that when
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withdrawal by an attorney from an action is not accompanied by simultaneous appearance
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of substitute counsel or agreement of the party to appear pro se, leave to withdraw may be
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subject to the condition that papers may continue to be served on counsel for forwarding
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purposes, unless and until the client appears by other counsel or pro se. Civ. L.R. 11-5(b).
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In this district, the conduct of counsel, including the withdrawal of counsel, is
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governed by the standards of professional conduct required of members of the State Bar of
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California. Civ. L.R. 11-4(a)(1); see Nehad v. Mukasey, 535 F.3d 962, 970 (9th Cir. 2008)
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(applying California Rules of Professional Conduct to attorney withdrawal). Rule 3-700 of
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the California Rules of Professional Conduct provides that counsel may withdraw if the
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client renders it unreasonably difficult for counsel to carry out its employment effectively
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or if the client breaches an obligation as to expenses or fees. Cal. R. Prof. Conduct 3-
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700(C)(1)(d) & (f). However, before counsel can withdraw, counsel must comply with
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California Rule of Professional Conduct 3-700(A)(2), which provides that counsel shall not
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withdraw from employment until the member has taken reasonable steps to avoid
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reasonably foreseeable prejudice to the rights of the client, including giving due notice to
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the client, allowing time for employment of other counsel, complying with rule 3-700(D)
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(regarding papers), and complying with applicable laws and rules. See El Hage v. U.S.
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Sec. Assocs., Inc., 2007 WL 4328809, at *1 (N.D. Cal. 2007). The decision to permit
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counsel to withdraw is within the sound discretion of the trial court. See United States v.
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Carter, 560 F.3d 1107, 1113 (9th Cir. 2009).
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Courts consider several factors when considering a motion for withdrawal,
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including: (1) the reasons counsel seeks to withdraw; (2) the possible prejudice that
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withdrawal may cause to other litigants; (3) the harm that withdrawal might cause to the
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administration of justice; and (4) the extent to which withdrawal will delay resolution of the
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case. Deal v. Countrywide Home Loans, 2010 WL 3702459, at *2 (N.D. Cal. 2010)
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(Armstrong, J.)
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Here, Bleau Fox seeks to withdraw on the ground that "the relationship between
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Youstine and [Bleau Fox] has significantly deteriorated to the point wherein it is now
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impossible for [Bleau Fox] to continue to represent Youstine and to take the necessary
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litigation strategies and steps to continue to diligently pursue and protect its best interests."
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Bleau Decl. ¶ 3, Dkt. 127-1. Specifically, counsel for Youstine, Thomas Bleau ("Bleau"),
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states that it has become increasingly difficult to communicate with Youstine's sole
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shareholder, director, and contact person, Mike Abdou ("Abdou"). Id. ¶¶ 4-5. Bleau states
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that while his firm had been "authorized to make certain representations to opposing
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counsel, indicating that Youstine would accept the terms of a proposed settlement, . . .
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Abdou subsequently ignored communications from [Bleau Fox] and failed and refused to
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execute the Settlement Agreement on Youstine's behalf." Id. ¶ 6. Bleau further states that
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Abdou hindered Bleau Fox's ability to oppose Equilon's first motion for partial summary
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judgment by his delayed responses to communications from the firm and his failure to
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provide "necessary" documentation that he had promised to deliver. Id. ¶ 8.
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In addition to Youstine's failure to cooperate with counsel, Bleau Fox seeks to
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withdraw on the ground that Youstine has incurred substantial attorneys' fees (in excess of
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$40,000) and costs that Youstine has failed to pay after being requested to do so as early as
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May 2012. Bleau Decl. ¶¶ 5-9. Bleau Fox asserts that Youstine has "done nothing to pay
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any portion of its outstanding balance with the firm." Id. ¶ 9.
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The Court finds that Bleau Fox has demonstrated that withdrawal as counsel of
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record for Youstine is warranted. Youstine's lack of cooperation and refusal to pay counsel
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constitute good cause for withdrawal. Further, Bleau Fox has provided written notice to
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Youstine and to all the parties in this action of its intention to withdraw in compliance with
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Civil Local Rule 11-5(a). See Bleau Decl. ¶ 11.1 Bleau Fox has also shown that it has
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taken reasonable steps to avoid reasonably foreseeable prejudice to the rights of its client.
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Specifically, Bleau Fox has filed an opposition to Equilon's second motion for partial
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The Court notes that all the parties that have appeared in this matter were notified
of Bleau Fox's intent to withdraw as counsel of record for Youstine when Bleau Fox e-filed
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summary judgment and motion for summary judgment (Dkt. 134), and has informed
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Youstine in writing that it must retain new counsel in order to continue to prosecute this
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action2 and that the failure to do so may result in its complaint being dismissed and its
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answer to Equilon's counterclaims being stricken. Bleau Decl. ¶¶ 9-10. Finally, given that
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the trial date has been vacated pending resolution of Equilon's second motion for partial
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summary judgment and motion for summary judgment (Dkt. 130), the Court finds that
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withdrawal will not harm the administration of justice, unduly delay resolution of this case,
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or cause Youstine undue hardship or prejudice. Accordingly, Bleau Fox's motion to
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withdraw as counsel of record for Youstine is GRANTED.
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II.
CONCLUSION
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For the reasons stated above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT:
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1.
Bleau Fox's motion to withdraw as counsel of record for Youstine is
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GRANTED. However, because no substitution of counsel has been filed, the motion is
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granted on the condition that all papers continue to be served on Bleau Fox for forwarding
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purposes, unless and until Youstine appears by other counsel.
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2.
Youstine shall have sixty (60) days from the date this Order is filed to secure
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legal counsel and have counsel file a notice of appearance. Failure to do so may result in
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the dismissal of Youstine's complaint. In addition, failure to timely secure new counsel
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may result in the striking of Youstine's answer to Equilon's counterclaims and a default
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judgment entered against Youstine. See United States v. High Country Broadcasting, Co.,
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Inc., 3 F.3d 1244, 1245 (9th Cir. 1993) (default judgment against corporation appropriate
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where corporation failed to retain counsel); Rojas v. Hawgs Seafood Bar, Inc., 2009 WL
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1255538, at * (N.D. Cal. 2009) ("When a corporation fails to retain counsel to represent it
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in an action, its answer may be stricken and a default judgment entered against it").
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2.
This Order terminates Docket 127.
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A corporation may appear only through licensed counsel. See Civ. L.R. 3-9(b);
Rowland v. California Men's Colony, Unit II Men's Advisory Council, 506 U.S. 194, 202,
(1993); D-Beam Ltd. P'ship v. Roller Derby Skates, Inc., 366 F.3d 972, 973-974 (9th Cir.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: 6/18/13
_______________________________
SAUNDRA BROWN ARMSTRONG
United States District Judge
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