Joe Hand Promotions, Inc. v. Davis

Filing 63

ORDER by Judge Claudia Wilken GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN PART 54 MOTION TO DISMISS THIRD-PARTY COMPLAINT. (ndr, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 4/4/2013)

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1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 3 4 JOE HAND PROMOTIONS, INC., Plaintiff, 5 6 7 8 No. C 11-6166 CW ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN PART MOTION TO DISMISS THIRDPARTY COMPLAINT (Docket No. 54) v. BILL DAVIS, Defendant. ________________________________/ 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 BILL DAVIS, Third-Party Plaintiff, 11 12 13 14 v. DISH NETWORK, LLC, Third-Party Defendant. ________________________________/ 15 16 Third-Party Plaintiff Bill Davis brings this action against 17 Third-Party Defendant DISH Network LLC for negligent 18 misrepresentation, breach of contract, negligence, and violations 19 of California’s Unfair Competition Law (UCL). 20 to dismiss the third-party complaint for failure to state a claim. 21 After considering the parties’ papers and oral argument, the Court 22 GRANTS the motion in part and DENIES it in part. 23 24 DISH Network moves BACKGROUND In February 2012, Plaintiff Joe Hand Promotions, Inc. filed a 25 first amended complaint (FAC) against Davis for violations of 47 26 U.S.C. §§ 553, 605, and the UCL. 27 that Davis unlawfully showed a televised fight at the cigar lounge 28 Docket No. 8. The FAC alleges 1 he operates, West Coast Cigars, in violation of Joe Hand’s 2 exclusive rights to promote the fight. 3 Id. ¶¶ 13-41. Davis subsequently filed a third-party complaint against DISH Network, the satellite television provider for West Coast Cigars. 5 Docket No. 48, Third-Party Compl. ¶ 8. 6 DISH Network failed to provide his business with lawful television 7 services. 8 provided West Coast Cigars with a residential service account -- 9 rather than a commercial account -- even though, “when the DISH 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 4 Network L.L.C. personnel came to perform the installation it was 11 obvious that this was a business establishment.” 12 alleges that, by relying on DISH Network’s implicit promise to 13 provide lawful services, he has “been forced to defend himself and 14 incur significant damages and liabilities to [Joe Hand].” Id. ¶ 10. Specifically, he claims DISH Network 15 16 His complaint asserts that Id. ¶ 8. Davis Id. LEGAL STANDARD A complaint must contain a “short and plain statement of the 17 claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief.” 18 Civ. P. 8(a). 19 state a claim, dismissal is appropriate only when the complaint 20 does not give the defendant fair notice of a legally cognizable 21 claim and the grounds on which it rests. 22 Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007). 23 complaint is sufficient to state a claim, the court will take all 24 material allegations as true and construe them in the light most 25 favorable to the plaintiff. 26 896, 898 (9th Cir. 1986). 27 to legal conclusions; “threadbare recitals of the elements of a 28 cause of action, supported by mere conclusory statements,” are not Fed. R. On a motion under Rule 12(b)(6) for failure to Bell Atl. Corp. v. In considering whether the NL Indus., Inc. v. Kaplan, 792 F.2d However, this principle is inapplicable 2 1 taken as true. 2 (citing Twombly, 550 U.S. at 555). Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) 3 When granting a motion to dismiss, the court is generally 4 required to grant the plaintiff leave to amend, even if no request 5 to amend the pleading was made, unless amendment would be futile. 6 Cook, Perkiss & Liehe, Inc. v. N. Cal. Collection Serv. Inc., 911 7 F.2d 242, 246-47 (9th Cir. 1990). 8 amendment would be futile, the court examines whether the 9 complaint could be amended to cure the defect requiring dismissal In determining whether United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 “without contradicting any of the allegations of [the] original 11 complaint.” 12 Cir. 1990). Reddy v. Litton Indus., Inc., 912 F.2d 291, 296 (9th 13 14 DISCUSSION Davis has alleged that DISH Network provided his commercial 15 business with a residential service subscription in breach of its 16 service agreement and its promise to provide lawful commercial 17 services. 18 signed an agreement to purchase residential services, it conceded 19 that it is unable to provide a copy of that agreement. 20 Accordingly, the Court must accept Davis’ plausible factual 21 allegations as true. 22 negligent misrepresentation, breach of contract, and negligence. 23 They do not, however, support his claim under the UCL, Cal. Although DISH Network argued at the hearing that Davis 1 Those allegations support his claims for 24 Bus. & Prof. Code §§ 17200 et seq., which must be plead with 25 particularity under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 9(b). See 26 This failure distinguishes the present case from Joe Hand Promotions, Inc. v. Campbell, 2011 WL 3439217, *5-*7 (E.D. Cal.), where the third-party defendant provided a copy of the operative service agreement and the agreement “expressly contemplate[d] residential service, not commercial service.” 1 27 28 3 1 Kearns v. Ford Motor Co., 567 F.3d 1120, 1127-28 (9th Cir. 1998). 2 Thus, Davis’ UCL claim is dismissed. 3 complaint within fourteen days of this order if he can truthfully 4 plead specific details regarding when, how, and by whom DISH 5 Network’s alleged misrepresentations were communicated to him, as 6 well as the nature of the false representations. He may amend his third-party 7 CONCLUSION 8 For the reasons set forth above, DISH Network’s motion to 9 dismiss (Docket No. 54) is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 Davis’ UCL claim is dismissed with leave to amend; his claims for 11 negligent misrepresentation, breach of contract, and negligence 12 may proceed. 13 IT IS SO ORDERED. 14 15 16 Dated: 4/4/2013 CLAUDIA WILKEN United States District Judge 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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