Intel Corporation v. Bevintel, LLC

Filing 34

ORDER by Judge Claudia Wilken GRANTING 28 MOTION FOR LEAVE TO AMEND. (ndr, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 8/12/2013)

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1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 3 4 INTEL CORPORATION, Plaintiff, 5 8 ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR LEAVE TO AMEND (Docket No. 28) v. 6 7 No. C 13-0232 CW BEVINTEL, LLC, et al., Defendants. ________________________________/ 9 Plaintiff Intel Corporation moves for leave to amend its 10 United States District Court For the Northern District of California complaint. Defendant Bevintel, LLC opposes the motion. After 11 considering the parties’ submissions, the Court finds this matter 12 suitable for decision without oral argument and now grants the 13 motion. 14 DISCUSSION 15 Plaintiff filed this trademark infringement action in January 16 2013. On July 3, 2013, it sought Defendant’s consent to amend its 17 complaint. Docket No. 28, Declaration of Donald A. Thompson, Ex. 18 B. After Defendant failed to respond, Plaintiff filed the instant 19 motion on July 11, 2013, the deadline for amending the pleadings. 20 See Docket No. 20, Case Management Order. 21 Because Plaintiff does not seek to amend the scheduling order 22 here, its motion is governed by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23 15. That rule provides that leave to amend “shall be freely given 24 when justice so requires.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a). Because the 25 rule “favors a liberal policy towards amendment, the nonmoving 26 party bears the burden of demonstrating why leave to amend should 27 not be granted.” 28 Genentech, Inc. v. Abbott Labs., 127 F.R.D. 529, 1 530–31 (N.D. Cal. 1989) (citing Senza–Gel Corp. v. Seiffhart, 803 2 F.2d 661, 666 (Fed. Cir. 1986)). 3 factors when deciding whether to grant a party leave to amend: 4 undue delay, bad faith, futility of amendment, prejudice to the 5 opposing party, and whether the party has previously amended the 6 pleadings. 7 1055 n.3 (9th Cir. 2009). 8 9 Courts generally consider five Ahlmeyer v. Nev. Sys. of Higher Educ., 555 F.3d 1051, Here, Plaintiff seeks to substitute twenty-one of Defendant’s California franchisees for Doe Defendants. Defendant asserts that United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 these franchisees’ names were publicly available -- both on its 11 own website and on the California Department of Business 12 Oversight’s (DBO) website -- when Plaintiff first filed this 13 lawsuit. 14 substitute these franchisees at this stage in the litigation is 15 “untimely, prejudicial and brought in bad faith.” 16 Opp. 1. 17 Thus, Defendant contends, Plaintiff’s proposal to Docket No. 30, This argument is unpersuasive. Plaintiff asserted in its original complaint that it “has not 18 been able to identify Does 1-25 because it does not have full 19 access to information regarding all of Bevintel’s licensees and 20 franchisees.” 21 “Intel will amend its complaint as promptly as discovery permits 22 it to identify all applicable Does.” 23 statements notifying Defendant that Plaintiff planned to amend its 24 complaint in this way, Defendant cannot now claim prejudice or bad 25 faith. 26 Docket No. 1, Complaint ¶ 8. Id. It further stated, In light of these Nor can Defendant reasonably claim undue delay. Plaintiff 27 sought Defendant’s consent to the proposed amendment more than a 28 week before the deadline to add new parties and more than two 2 1 months before the close of fact discovery. 2 over a week to respond to its request before filing a timely 3 motion for leave to amend. 4 scheduling order and moved to amend at its earliest practical 5 opportunity.1 6 It then gave Defendant In short, Plaintiff complied with the While Defendant contends that Plaintiff could have obtained 7 the names of its franchisees earlier in this litigation, Defendant 8 has not presented sufficient evidence to support this claim. 9 instance, Defendant has not offered any evidence to show that its For United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 website featured an exhaustive list of its franchisees when 11 Plaintiff filed this suit. 12 provide a URL for its website, let alone any evidence that the 13 website accurately identified all of its franchisees in January 14 2013. 15 website contained accurate information about its franchisees at 16 that time. 17 franchisee disclosure statements available on the DBO’s website 18 were filed in July 2011 -- more than a full year before Plaintiff 19 filed this suit -- and that the DBO has yet to upload its more 20 recent disclosure statements. 21 John J. Dabney ¶ 6. Its supporting declaration does not Defendant has similarly failed to show that the DBO’s In fact, Defendant concedes that the most recent See Docket No. 30-1, Declaration of 22 Even if all of Defendant’s franchisee information was 23 publicly available when Plaintiff filed its original complaint, 24 25 26 27 28 1 Plaintiff’s compliance with the scheduling order is one of several factors that distinguish this case from Jackson v. Bank of Hawaii, which Defendant cites for support. 902 F.2d 1385, 1388 (9th Cir. 1990) (noting that the plaintiffs “informed the court of their intention to file an amended complaint in March 1987, in May 1987, and in February 1988, but they delayed offering their amended complaint until May 1988”). 3 1 Defendant still failed to direct Plaintiff to this information 2 until last month when it filed its opposition to the instant 3 motion. 4 mention any websites or other publicly available resources where 5 Plaintiff might find an exhaustive list of Defendant’s California 6 franchisees. 7 Plaintiff’s proposed amendment is untimely or prejudicial and 8 Plaintiff must be granted leave to amend its complaint. None of its responses to Plaintiff’s discovery requests As such, Defendant has failed to show that 9 United States District Court For the Northern District of California 10 CONCLUSION For the reasons set forth above, Plaintiff’s motion for leave 11 to amend its complaint (Docket No. 28) is GRANTED. 12 days of this order, Plaintiff shall file the version of its First 13 Amended Complaint (1AC) that is currently attached as Exhibit A to 14 Donald Thompson’s declaration in support of Plaintiff’s reply.2 15 Docket No. 32. 16 order shall remain unchanged. 17 Within three All deadlines set forth in the case management IT IS SO ORDERED. 18 19 Dated: 8/12/2013 20 CLAUDIA WILKEN United States District Judge 21 22 23 24 2 25 26 27 28 The Court notes that this version of Plaintiff’s proposed 1AC identifies five franchisees who were not identified in an earlier version of Plaintiff’s proposed 1AC. Because Plaintiff learned of these identities after Defendant filed its opposition brief -- and only because Defendant did not disclose them sooner -- Plaintiff is permitted to use the later-filed version of its proposed 1AC. The addition of these additional franchisees to Plaintiff’s proposed 1AC does not change the logic or substance of this order. 4

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