Methven & Associates Professional Corporation v. Paradies-Stroud et al
Filing
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FURTHER ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE AGAINST SCARLETT STROUD, ANDY STROUD INC., AND STROUD PRODUCTIONS AND ENTERPRISES, INC. Signed by Judge JEFFREY S. WHITE on 9/24/14. (jjoS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 9/24/2014)
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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METHVEN AND ASSOCIATES
PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION,
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No. C 13-01079 JSW
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v.
For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
Plaintiff,
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FURTHER ORDER TO SHOW
CAUSE AGAINST SCARLETT
STROUD, ANDY STROUD INC.
AND STROUD PRODUCTIONS
AND ENTERPRISES, INC.
SCARLETT PARADIES-STROUD, as
administrator of the ESTATE OF ANDREW
B. STROUD, et al.,
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Defendants.
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/
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On December 19, 2013, the Court issued an Order revoking the pro hac vice status of
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Mr. Robinson, who was counsel for Scarlett Paradies-Stroud as the representative of the Estate
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of Andrew Stroud (“Paradies-Stroud”), Andy Stroud, Inc. (“ASI”) and Stroud Productions and
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Enterprises, Inc. (“SPE”). The Court admonished ASI and SPE that they, as corporations,
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cannot represent themselves. See Rowland v. California Men’s Colony, 506 U.S. 194, 201-02
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(1993); Civil Local Rule 3-9(b). ASI and SPE were ordered to obtain new counsel and to have
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such new counsel file an appearance by January 17, 2014. Neither ASI nor SPE have done so.
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With respect to Paradies-Stroud, the Court noted that it was not yet clear whether she
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may proceed pro se or must retain counsel in order to appear on behalf of the estate of Andrew
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B. Stroud. An attorney must represent a personal representative of an estate where the estate
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has multiple beneficiaries and creditors. See Simon v. Harford Life, Inc., 546 F.3d 661, 664 (9th
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Cir. 2008) (“... courts have routinely adhered to the general rule prohibiting pro se plaintiffs
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from pursuing claims on behalf of others in a representative capacity”); Pridgen v. Andresen,
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113 F.3d 391, 393 (2nd Cir. 1997); Warth v. Seldin, 422 U.S. 490, 499 (1975) (a claimant “must
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assert his own legal rights and interests, and cannot rest his claim to relief on the legal rights or
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interests of third parties”) (quotation omitted); see also C.E. Pope Equity Trust v. United States,
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818 F.2d 696, 697-98 (9th Cir. 1987) (trustee attempting to represent a trust pro se was not,
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pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1654, a “party” conducting his “own case personally” as he was not the
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beneficial owner of the claims being asserted).
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Paradies-Stroud was Ordered to Show Cause (“OSC”) in writing whether she intended
to appear pro se or through new counsel. The Court admonished Paradies-Stroud that if she
intended to proceed pro se, she must demonstrate that she is the sole beneficiary to the estate of
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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Andrew Stroud and that there are no other beneficiaries or creditors. Paradies-Stroud was
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ordered to provide this statement, and supporting evidence, by no later than January 17, 2014.
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If she intended to obtain new counsel, such counsel was ordered to file an appearance by
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January 17, 2014. Paradies-Stroud did not file any response to the Court’s Order.
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Accordingly, the Court found that sanctions were warranted against ASI, SPE and
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Paradies-Stroud, both due to these parties’ failure to respond and, based on their lack of
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representation by counsel, their inability to proceed in Court. With respect to the claims against
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ASI, SPE and Paradies Stroud as the representative of the Stroud Estate, the Court explained
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that proper sanction was the striking of their answer and the entry of default against them. With
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respect to their affirmative counterclaims, the proper sanction was to dismiss those claims. The
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initial Order by the Court did not give sufficient notice of these precise sanctions. Accordingly,
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the Court provided a further OSC to ASI, SPE and Paradise-Stroud as the representative of the
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Stroud Estate.
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ASI, SPE and Ms. Stroud were each Ordered to Show Cause in writing by no later than
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August 22, 2014 why the answers and counterclaims filed by ASI, SPE, and Paradise-Stroud
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should not be stricken and/or dismissed and why default should not be entered against ASI,
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SPE, and Paradise-Stroud as the representative of the Stroud Estate. ASI, SPE, and Paradise-
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Stroud were admonished that their failure to respond to this OSC by August 22, 2014 would
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result in the answers filed by ASI, SPE, and Andrew Stroud being stricken, their counterclaims
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being dismissed, and default being entered against them in the above captioned matters without
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further notice. Moreover, due to their failure to respond to the Order issued on December 19,
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2013, and their inability to litigate due to their lack of representation, or, in the case of Paradise-
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Stroud, her failure to demonstrate that she is authorized to represent the Estate of Andrew
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Stroud on a pro se basis, the counterclaims by ASI, SPE, and the Estate of Andrew Stroud in the
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above captioned matters would be dismissed for failure to prosecute without further notice.
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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ASI, SPE and Paradies-Stroud each failed to respond to the further OSC. Therefore, the
Court HEREBY DISMISSES the affirmative counterclaims by ASI, SPE and Paradies-Stroud
and STRIKES their answer and ENTERS DEFAULT against them.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: September 24, 2014
JEFFREY S. WHITE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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