Silas v. Chapple
Filing
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ORDER OF DISMISSAL, ***Civil Case Terminated. Signed by Judge Phyllis J. Hamilton on 7/10/14. (Attachments: # 1 Certificate/Proof of Service)(nahS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 7/10/2014)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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OAKLAND DIVISION
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CHARLES SILAS,
Plaintiff,
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v.
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ORDER OF DISMISSAL
KEVIN CHAPPLE,
Defendant.
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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No. C 14-2686 PJH (PR)
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Plaintiff, a state prisoner currently incarcerated at San Quentin State Prison, has
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filed a pro se civil rights complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. He has been granted leave to
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proceed in forma pauperis.
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DISCUSSION
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A.
Standard of Review
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Federal courts must engage in a preliminary screening of cases in which prisoners
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seek redress from a governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity.
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28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). In its review the court must identify any cognizable claims, and
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dismiss any claims which are frivolous, malicious, fail to state a claim upon which relief may
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be granted, or seek monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. Id. at
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1915A(b)(1),(2). Pro se pleadings must be liberally construed. Balistreri v. Pacifica Police
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Dep't, 901 F.2d 696, 699 (9th Cir. 1990).
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Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a)(2) requires only "a short and plain statement of
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the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief." "Specific facts are not necessary;
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the statement need only '"give the defendant fair notice of what the . . . . claim is and the
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grounds upon which it rests."'" Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 93 (2007) (citations
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omitted). Although in order to state a claim a complaint “does not need detailed factual
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allegations, . . . a plaintiff's obligation to provide the 'grounds’ of his 'entitle[ment] to relief'
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requires more than labels and conclusions, and a formulaic recitation of the elements of a
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cause of action will not do. . . . Factual allegations must be enough to raise a right to relief
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above the speculative level." Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007)
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(citations omitted). A complaint must proffer "enough facts to state a claim to relief that is
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plausible on its face." Id. at 570. The United States Supreme Court has recently explained
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the “plausible on its face” standard of Twombly: “While legal conclusions can provide the
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framework of a complaint, they must be supported by factual allegations. When there are
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well-pleaded factual allegations, a court should assume their veracity and then determine
whether they plausibly give rise to an entitlement to relief.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662,
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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679 (2009).
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To state a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, a plaintiff must allege two essential
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elements: (1) that a right secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States was
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violated, and (2) that the alleged deprivation was committed by a person acting under the
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color of state law. West v. Atkins, 487 U.S. 42, 48 (1988).
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B.
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Legal Claims
In this action, plaintiff states that two doctors at High Desert State Prison, which is
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located in the Eastern District of California, failed to properly treat his Hepatitis C starting in
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2003.
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In Silas v. Chappell, No. C 12-3019 PJH, plaintiff brought an action regarding the
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treatment of his Hepatitis C, by simply stating that his condition was not being properly
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treated. The complaint in that case was dismissed with leave to amend and it was
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described to plaintiff how he must provide more information and identify specific defendants
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in order to state a claim. Plaintiff filed an amended complaint that only provided a little
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more information. It also became apparent that plaintiff was describing events that
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occurred in 2002-2005 at High Desert State Prison in the Eastern District of California.
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Court records also indicated that plaintiff had recently filed the exact same case and
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exhibits in the Eastern District of California. See Silas v. Chappell, 13-cv-0010 DAD P.
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This court dismissed and closed Silas v. Chappell, No. C 12-3019 PJH. Plaintiff filed
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another similar case to the one mentioned above that was dismissed as duplicative, Silas v.
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Chappell, No. C 13-0630 PJH, and another case Silas v. Chappell, No. C 13-1913 PJH,
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that was also dismissed as duplicative.
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As the defendants named in this action are the same named defendants in the
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Eastern District of California case and as both cases describe the same facts that occurred
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in that district, this case is dismissed as duplicative. See Adams v. Cal. Dept. of Health
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Services, 487 F.3d 684, 688 (9th Cir. 2007).
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CONCLUSION
1. The complaint is DISMISSED and this case is closed.
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For the Northern District of California
United States District Court
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2. Plaintiff’s motion for a response (Docket No. 7) is DENIED.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: July 10, 2014.
PHYLLIS J. HAMILTON
United States District Judge
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G:\PRO-SE\PJH\CR.14\Silas2686.dsm.wpd
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