Hilda & Alice, Inc. v. Miguel Romo et al

Filing 13

ORDER re 12 MOTION for Default Judgment by the Court as to Kristian Segura filed by Hilda & Alice, Inc. Signed by Judge Kandis A. Westmore on 09/21/2015. (kawlc2S, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 9/21/2015)

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1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 HILDA & ALICE, INC., Case No. 15-cv-03294-KAW Plaintiff, 8 v. ORDER REGARDING MOTION FOR DEFAULT JUDGMENT 9 10 KRISTIAN SEGURA, Re: Dkt. No. 12 Defendant. United States District Court Northern District of California 11 12 13 On September 16, 2015, Plaintiff filed a Motion for Default Judgment. (Dkt. No. 12.) All 14 briefing shall be in compliance with Civil Local Rule 7, including opposition and reply filing 15 deadlines. However, if no opposition is filed by the deadline under Rule 7, Plaintiff shall instead 16 file a proposed order by the reply deadline. The submission shall be structured as outlined in 17 Attachment A and include all relevant legal authority and analysis necessary to establish the case. 18 Plaintiff shall also email the proposed findings in Microsoft Word (.docx) format to 19 kawpo@cand.uscourts.gov. No chambers copies of the proposed order need to be submitted. 20 Plaintiff is ordered to serve this notice upon all other parties in this action. 21 IT IS SO ORDERED. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Dated: 09/21/2015 __________________________________ KANDIS A. WESTMORE United States Magistrate Judge 1 ATTACHMENT A 2 * * * 3 INTRODUCTION 4 (Relief sought and disposition.) BACKGROUND 5 6 (The pertinent factual and procedural background, including citations to the Complaint and 7 record. Plaintiff(s) should be mindful that only facts in the Complaint are taken as true for 8 purposes of default judgment; therefore, Plaintiff(s) should cite to the Complaint whenever 9 possible.) DISCUSSION 10 United States District Court Northern District of California 11 A. 12 (Include the following standard) 13 Jurisdiction and Service of Process In considering whether to enter default judgment, a district court must first determine 14 whether it has jurisdiction over the subject matter and the parties to the case. In re Tuli, 172 F.3d 15 707, 712 (9th Cir. 1999) (“When entry of judgment is sought against a party who has failed to 16 plead or otherwise defend, a district court has an affirmative duty to look into its jurisdiction over 17 both the subject matter and the parties.”). 18 1. Subject Matter Jurisdiction 19 (Establish the basis for the Court’s subject matter jurisdiction, including citations to relevant case 20 law and United States Code provisions.) 21 2. Personal Jurisdiction 22 (Establish the basis for the Court’s personal jurisdiction, including citations to relevant legal 23 authority, specific to each defendant. If seeking default judgment against any out-of-state 24 defendants, this shall include a minimum contacts analysis under Schwarzenegger v. Fred Martin 25 Motor Co., 374 F.3d 797, 802 (9th Cir. 2004)). 26 3. Service of Process 27 (Establish the adequacy of the service of process on the party against whom default is requested, 28 including relevant provisions of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4.) 2 1 2 B. Legal Standard 3 (Include the following standard) Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55(b)(2) permits a court, following default by a defendant, 4 to enter default judgment in a case. “The district court’s decision whether to enter default 6 judgment is a discretionary one.” Aldabe v. Aldabe, 616 F.2d 1089, 1092 (9th Cir. 1980). In 7 determining whether default judgment is appropriate, the Ninth Circuit has enumerated the 8 following factors for the court to consider: (1) the possibility of prejudice to the plaintiff; (2) the 9 merits of plaintiff’s substantive claim; (3) the sufficiency of the complaint; (4) the sum of money 10 at stake in the action; (5) the possibility of dispute concerning material facts; (6) whether default 11 United States District Court Northern District of California 5 was due to excusable neglect; and (7) the strong policy underlying the Federal Rules of Civil 12 Procedure favoring decisions on the merits. Eitel v. McCool, 782 F.2d 1470, 1471-72 (9th Cir. 13 1986). Where a default judgment is granted, the scope of relief is limited by Federal Rule of Civil 14 Procedure 54(c), which states that a “default judgment must not differ in kind from, or exceed in 15 amount, what is demanded in the pleadings.” Upon entry of default, all factual allegations within 16 the complaint are accepted as true, except those allegations relating to the amount of damages. 17 TeleVideo Sys., Inc. v. Heidenthal, 826 F.2d 915, 917-18 (9th Cir. 1987). 18 C. 19 (A detailed analysis of each individual Eitel factor, separated by numbered headings. Factors 2 20 (merits of substantive claims) and 3 (sufficiency of complaint) may be listed and analyzed under 21 one heading. Plaintiff(s) shall include citations to cases that are factually similar, preferably 22 within the Ninth Circuit.) 23 D. 24 (An analysis of any relief sought, including a calculation of damages, attorneys’ fees, etc., with 25 citations to relevant legal authority.) 26 Application to the Case at Bar Relief Sought 1. Damages 27 (As damages alleged in the complaint are not accepted as true, the proposed findings must 28 provide (a) legal authority establishing entitlement to such damages, and (b) citations to evidence 3 1 2 supporting the requested damages.) 2. Attorney’s Fees 3 (If attorney’s fees and costs are sought, the proposed findings shall include the following: (1) 4 Evidence supporting the request for hours worked, including a detailed breakdown and 5 identification of the subject matter of each person’s time expenditures, accompanied by actual 6 billing records and/or time sheets; (2) Documentation justifying the requested billing rates, such 7 as a curriculum vitae or resume; (3) Evidence that the requested rates are in line with those 8 prevailing in the community, including rate determinations in other cases of similarly complex 9 litigation, particularly those setting a rate for the plaintiff’s attorney; and (4) Evidence that the requested hours are reasonable, including citations to other cases of similarly complex litigation 11 United States District Court Northern District of California 10 (preferably from this District). 12 3. Costs 13 (Any request for costs must include citations to evidence supporting the requested costs and 14 relevant legal authority establishing entitlement to such costs.) 15 16 17 CONCLUSION (Disposition, including any specific award amount(s) and judgment.) * * * 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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