Oracle America, Inc. et al v. Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company
Filing
1235
ORDER DENYING MOTION TO PREADMIT EXHIBITS 2916 AND 3574; DENYING REQUEST TO PREINSTRUCT RE STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS AND TERIX EXECUTIVE GUILTY PLEAS entered by Judge Jon S. Tigar (Tigar, Jon) (Filed on 5/23/2022)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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ORACLE AMERICA, INC., et al.,
Plaintiffs,
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v.
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
Case No. 16-cv-01393-JST
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HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE
COMPANY,
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Defendant.
ORDER DENYING MOTION TO
PREADMIT EXHIBITS 2916 AND 3574;
DENYING REQUEST TO
PREINSTRUCT RE STATUTE OF
LIMITATIONS AND TERIX
EXECUTIVE GUILTY PLEAS
Re: ECF Nos. 1220, 1221, 1226
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HPE’s motion in limine to admit trial exhibits 2916 and 3574 is denied without prejudice.
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While the documents may fall within Rule 803(3)’s hearsay exception, HPE’s motion does not lay
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an adequate foundation that the documents are authentic. HPE identifies nothing about the emails’
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“[a]ppearance, contents, substance, internal patterns, or other distinctive characteristics, taken in
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conjunction with [the] circumstances” that would support a finding that the emails are what HPE
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says they are. Jimena v. UBS AG Bank, Inc., No. 1:07-CV-00367 OWW, 2011 WL 2551413, at
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*4 (E.D. Cal. June 27, 2011) (citing Lorraine v. Markel Am. Ins. Co., 241 F.R.D. 534, 546 (D. Md.
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2007); Fed. R. Evid. 901(b)(4), aff’d sub nom. Jimena v. Standish, 504 F. App’x 632 (9th Cir.
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2013).
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HPE argues that “the documents contain all the distinctive characteristics of emails,
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including the senders’ and recipients’ email addresses, the names associated with the email
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addresses, the senders’ signature blocks, and the date and time of each transmission.” ECF No.
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1220 at 10. These facts, which characterize most emails, cannot be enough by themselves to
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establish authenticity, otherwise courts would be required to find virtually all emails authentic;
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generally, there must be something more that establishes the likelihood that an email is what it
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purports to be. See Jimena, 2011 WL 2551413, at *4-7 (giving examples). Nor is HPE’s citation
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to Holmes v. N. Texas Health Care Laundry Coop. Ass’n helpful. 304 F. Supp. 3d 525, 535 n.5
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(N.D. Tex. 2018). In that case, the party objecting to the admission of the emails had actually
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produced most of them. Id. Furthermore, at deposition “she did not deny the conversations took
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place or that the e-mail messages to which she . . . object[ed] were what they purported to be.” Id.
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There are no facts similar here. HPE’s motion to admit these documents now is therefore denied
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without prejudice. HPE can seek to have these documents admitted at trial.
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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HPE’s requests that the Court preinstruct the jury regarding the statute of limitations and
the the Terix executive guilty pleas are denied.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: May 23, 2022
_______ ______________________________
JON S. TIGAR
United States District Judge
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