Gianni Versace, S.p.A. et al v. Versace 19.69 Abbigliamento Sportivo SRL et al
Filing
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ORDER by Judge Haywood S. Gilliam, Jr. Granting 272 Motion to Withdraw as Attorney. (ndrS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 2/1/2019)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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GIANNI VERSACE, S.P.A., et al.,
Plaintiffs,
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v.
Case No. 16-cv-03617-HSG
ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO
WITHDRAW
Re: Dkt. No. 272
VERSACE 19.69 ABBIGLIAMENTO
SPORTIVO SRL, et al.,
United States District Court
Northern District of California
Defendants.
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Defendants in this action include Versace 19.69 Abbigliamento Sportivo S.R.L. and
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Theofanis Papadas (collectively, “VAS”). On December 21, 2018, VAS’s counsel—attorneys
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Gerard F. Dunne, William Dunnegan, Nicholas G. Karambelas, and Suizi Lin—filed a motion to
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withdraw as counsel for VAS on the ground that they “have not been paid for their services, and
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that there is no reasonable expectation that they will be paid.” Dkt. No. 272 at 3. Counsel gave
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more than five months’ notice to VAS of their intent to withdraw. Id. Mr. Papadas opposed the
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motion, but therein admitted to unpaid balances. See Dkt. No. 278. Plaintiffs Gianni Versace,
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S.p.A. and Versace USA, Inc. (collectively, “Versace”) do not oppose this motion. Dkt. No. 279.
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On January 31, 2019, the Court held a hearing, which was attended by Attorneys
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Dunnegan and Lin for VAS, and Attorney Rosemarie Ring for Versace. At the Court’s direction,
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Mr. Papadas appeared telephonically, both in his individual capacity and as a client representative
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for Defendant Versace 19.69 Abbigliamento Sportivo S.R.L. See Dkt. Nos. 276 (ordering Mr.
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Papadas’s appearance), 283 (granting Mr. Papadas’s request to appear telephonically). At the
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hearing, the Court reviewed in camera a report produced by Mr. Dunnegan that included defense
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counsels’ unpaid balances giving rise to the present motion. Based on the relevant legal authority,
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the papers, and the representations made at the hearing, the Court now GRANTS the motion to
withdraw as counsel.
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I.
LEGAL STANDARD
In this District, “[c]ounsel may not withdraw from an action until relieved by order of
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Court after written notice has been given reasonably in advance to the client and to all other
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parties who have appeared in the case.” Civil L.R. 11-5(a). Moreover, “[w]hen withdrawal by an
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attorney from an action is not accompanied by simultaneous appearance of substitute counsel or
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agreement of the party to appear pro se, leave to withdraw may be subject to the condition that
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papers may continue to be served on counsel for forwarding purposes, unless and until the client
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appears by other counsel or pro se.” Civil L.R. 11-5(b).
Withdrawal is also governed by the California Rules of Professional Conduct. See j2
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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Glob. Commc’ns, Inc. v. Blue Jay, Inc., No. C 08-4254 PJH, 2009 WL 464768, at *1 (N.D. Cal.
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Feb. 24, 2009)); see also Civil L.R. 11-4(a)(1) (requiring compliance with the California Rules of
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Professional Conduct). Under these rules, permissive withdrawal may only be granted by leave of
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the Court. CA ST RPC, Rule 3-700(A)(1). The professional rules provide for permissive
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withdrawal on various grounds, including when “[t]he client . . . breaches an agreement or
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obligation to the member as to expenses or fees[,]” or when “[t]he member believes in good faith
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. . . that the tribunal will find the existence of other good cause for withdrawal.” Id., Rule 3-
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700(C)(1), (6). However, an attorney may not withdraw before he or she “has taken reasonable
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steps to avoid reasonably foreseeable prejudice to the rights of the client, including giving due
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notice to the client, allowing time for employment of other counsel, complying with rule 3-
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700(D), and complying with applicable laws and rules.” Id., Rule 3-700(A)(2); see also id., Rule
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3-700(D) (regarding the refund of fees and the release of property and papers).
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Finally, courts assessing withdrawal balance the equities, considering such factors as why
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counsel seeks to withdraw and whether permitting withdrawal may prejudice other litigants, harm
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the administration of justice, or delay the case’s resolution. Robinson v. Delgado, No. CV 02-
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1538 NJV, 2010 WL 3259384, at *2 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 18, 2010) (citing cases).
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II.
DISCUSSION
Local Civil Rule 11-5(a) is satisfied because the filing of the motion over a month ago
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gave all parties reasonable advance notice of withdrawal, and because defense counsel gave notice
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to their client. See Dkt. No. 272 at 3. The filing of the motion was also permitted by the
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California Rules of Professional Conduct. Based upon the information disclosed during the in
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camera portion of the hearing, the Court is persuaded that defense counsel filed the motion with a
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good faith belief that there is good cause for withdrawal. CA ST RPC, Rule 3-700(C)(6).
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Balancing the equities, the Court finds that permitting withdrawal is just, while imposing certain
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conditions (described below) will minimize delay and prejudice. See Robinson, 2010 WL
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3259384, at *2 (discussing equities). In the exercise of its discretion, the Court finds that
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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withdrawal is warranted. See Gong, 2008 WL 160964, at *1.
If necessary, Mr. Papadas, as an individual, may appear pro se in federal court. However,
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Versace 19.69 Abbigliamento Sportivo S.R.L., as a business entity, may appear in federal court
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only through counsel. See U.S. v. High Country Broad. Co., Inc., 3 F.3d 1244, 1245 (9th Cir.
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1993); see also N.D. Cal. L.R. 3-9(b). Consequently, Versace 19.69 Abbigliamento Sportivo
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S.R.L. must obtain new counsel within 60 days. During this period, the Court directs defense
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counsel to accept service of papers for forwarding to both Mr. Papadas and Versace 19.69
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Abbigliamento Sportivo S.R.L. See Civil L.R. 11-5(b).
If Mr. Papadas in his individual capacity is unable to obtain counsel within 60 days, he will
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proceed in this action pro se. In that event, Mr. Papadas must provide the Court with his contact
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information, so that he may be served as an individual going forward. If Versace 19.69
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Abbigliamento Sportivo S.R.L. is unable to obtain counsel within 60 days, the Court will be
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inclined to allow Plaintiffs’ counsel to seek entry of default and a default judgment. See Baeza v.
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Assisted Credit Servs., Inc., No. 8:15-cv-01451-ODW (JCG), 2016 WL 3912016, at *2–4 (C.D.
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Cal. July 19, 2016); see also Emp. Painters’ Trust v. Ethan Enters., Inc., 480 F.3d 993, 998 (9th
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Cir. 2007) (affirming entry of a default judgment where the corporate defendant had failed to
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obtain substitute counsel); High Country, 3 F.3d at 1245 (same).
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III.
CONCLUSION
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For the foregoing reasons, the Court grants the motion to withdraw as counsel.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: 2/1/2019
______________________________________
HAYWOOD S. GILLIAM, JR.
United States District Judge
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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