Economus v. City and County of San Francisco et al
Filing
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ORDER by Judge Haywood S. Gilliam, Jr. Granting 35 Motion for Leave to File Plaintiff's Second Amended Complaint. Amended Pleadings due by 11/2/2018. (ndrS, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 10/26/2018)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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ANTHONY ECONOMUS,
Plaintiff,
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v.
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CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN
FRANCISCO, et al.,
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Case No. 18-cv-01071-HSG
ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR
LEAVE TO FILE SECOND AMENDED
COMPLAINT
Re: Dkt. No. 35
United States District Court
Northern District of California
Defendants.
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On March 15, 2018, Plaintiff Anthony Economus filed a motion for leave to file a Second
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Amended Complaint, in which Plaintiff includes a negligence cause of action. Dkt. No. 35. The
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motion is unopposed by Defendants. Dkt. No. 41. The motion is now pending before the Court.1
Under Federal Rule of Procedure 15(a)(2), “leave to amend shall be freely granted ‘when
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justice so requires.’” Townsend v. Univ. of Alaska, 543 F.3d 478, 485 (9th Cir. 2008) (quoting
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Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(2)). “This policy is to be applied with extreme liberality.” Eminence
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Capital, LLC v. Aspeon, Inc., 316 F.3d 1048, 1051 (9th Cir. 2003) (internal quotation marks
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omitted). The five factors relevant to determining proper amendment are (1) bad faith, (2) undue
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delay, (3) prejudice to the opposing party, (4) futility of amendment, and (5) previous
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amendments. Foman v. Davis, 371 U.S. 178, 182 (1962); see also Wash. State Republican Party
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v. Wash. State Grange, 676 F.3d 784, 797 (9th Cir. 2012) (same factors). The Court weighs
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prejudice to the opposing party most heavily. Eminence Capital, 316 F.3d at 1052 (9th Cir. 2003).
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“Absent prejudice, or a strong showing of any of the remaining Foman factors, there exists a
presumption under Rule 15(a) in favor of granting leave to amend.” Id. (emphasis in original). As
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The Court finds this matter appropriate for disposition without oral argument and the matter is
deemed submitted. See Civil L.R. 7-1(b).
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the motion is unopposed, the presumption in favor of granting leave to amend applies. The Court
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thus GRANTS Plaintiff’s motion. The second amended complaint must be filed by November 2,
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2018.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated: 10/26/2018
______________________________________
HAYWOOD S. GILLIAM, JR.
United States District Judge
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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