Mou v. West Valley College et al

Filing 36

Answer to Amended Complaint by Hendrickson, Hartley, Smith, Fishbaugh, Lorman, Aimonetti, Prochaska, Rolen, Lindberg (Linbero #710) and byWest Valley College. (Shupe, John) (Filed on 6/16/2009)

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Mou v. West Valley College et al Doc. 36 Case5:09-cv-01910-JF Document36 Filed06/16/09 Page1 of 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Shupe and Finkelstein 177 Bovet Road, Suite 600 San Mateo, CA 94402 (650) 341-3693 John A. Shupe, Esq., SBN: 87716 Eric K. Shiu, Esq., SBN: 156167 SHUPE AND FINKELSTEIN 177 Bovet Road, Suite 600 San Mateo, CA 94402 Telephone: (650) 341-3693 Facsimile: (650) 341-1395 Attorneys for Defendant West Valley Community College District (erroneously sued herein as West Valley College), John Hendrickson, Philip L. Hartley, Ernest Smith, Dave Fishbaugh, Laura Lorman, Cathy Aimonetti, Fred Prochaska, Chris Rolen & Marcus Lindberg UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CHIN-LI MOU, Plaintiff, v. WEST VALLEY COLLEGE, an individual and a nonprofit educational corporation; JOHN HENDRICKSON, an individual; PHILIP L. HARTLEY, an individual; ERNEST SMITH, an individual; DAVE FISHBAUGH, an individual; LAURA LORMAN, an individual; CATHY AIMONETTI, an individual; FRED PROCHASKA, an individual; CHRIS ROLEN, an individual; LINBERO #107, an individual, Defendants. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Case No: C09-01910 JF DEFENDANTS' ANSWER TO AMENDED COMPLAINT; DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Comes now Defendants West Valley Mission Community College District (erroneously sued herein as "West Valley College"), John Hendrickson, Philip Hartley, Ernest Smith, Dave Fishbaugh, Laura Lorman, Cathy Aimonetti, Fred Prochaska, Chris Rolen and Marcus Lindberg (erroneously sued herein as "Linbero #107") (collectively, "Defendants") and, as and for an answer to the Amended Complaint of Plaintiff Chin-Li Mou ("Plaintiff"), do now admit, deny and otherwise allege as follows: 1. As and for an answer to the allegations of paragraph number 1 of the Amended Complaint (hereinafter, references to the Amended Complaint will be by paragraph number thereof only), Defendants admit only that the cited laws and statutes state what they state, nothing more and Defs' Answer To Amended Complaint; Demand For Jury Trial Case No. C09-01910 JF Page 1 Dockets.Justia.com Case5:09-cv-01910-JF Document36 Filed06/16/09 Page2 of 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Shupe and Finkelstein 177 Bovet Road, Suite 600 San Mateo, CA 94402 (650) 341-3693 nothing less; and that this Court does have subject matter jurisdiction over claims arising under federal law. Defendants deny each other allegation of said paragraph. 2. As and for an answer to paragraph 2, Defendants admit only that the West Valley Mission Community College District ("District") is the owner of the real property known as West Valley College; that the District is located entirely within the boundaries of the County of Santa Clara, State of California; and that its campus police department is also located therein. Defendant denies each other allegation of said paragraph. 3. As and for an answer to paragraph 3, Defendants admit that Plaintiff at various times in the past has been a student of West Valley College located at 14000 Fruitvale Ave., Saratoga, CA which is within the County of Santa Clara. Defendants lacks sufficient information or belief to admit or deny the other allegations of said paragraph, and on that basis denies such other allegations. 4. As and for and answer to paragraphs 4 - 12, inclusive, Defendants admit that the 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 individual defendants identified as John Hendrickson, Philip Hartley, Ernest Smith, Dave Fishbaugh, Laura Lorman, Fred Prochaska, Cathy Aimonetti, Chris Rolen and Linbero #107 are each employees of Defendant who are sued in their official capacities. Defendants deny each other allegation of said paragraphs. 5. As and for an answer to paragraph 13, Defendants admit only that each of the named individual defendants is an employee of Defendant District. Defendant denies each other allegation of said paragraph. 6. As and for an answer to paragraphs 14 - 18, inclusive, Defendants admit only that Plaintiff was repeatedly warned not to use campus restrooms as her residence; that she continued to reside and/or attempt to reside in a campus restroom despite these warnings, creating a health and safety hazard for other students and staff; and that after Plaintiff's failure to comply with repeated warnings, she was disciplined by appropriate campus authority in a manner which complied with due process requirements and did not violate any of Plaintiff's rights. Defendants deny each other allegation of said paragraph. 7. As and for an answer to paragraphs 19 - 28, inclusive, Defendants deny each and every allegation thereof. Defs' Answer To Amended Complaint; Demand For Jury Trial Case No. C09-01910 JF Page 2 Case5:09-cv-01910-JF Document36 Filed06/16/09 Page3 of 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Shupe and Finkelstein 177 Bovet Road, Suite 600 San Mateo, CA 94402 (650) 341-3693 8. As and for an answer to the Prayer for Relief, Defendants deny the allegations thereof; and further deny that any employee of Defendant District has injured or damaged Plaintiff or violated her rights; and further deny that Plaintiff has been injured or damaged in any amount or fashion. AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES 1. AS AND FOR A FIRST AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that neither the Amended Complaint nor any claim thereof alleges facts sufficient to constitute any cause of action against these defendants. 2. AS AND FOR A SECOND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, the individual defendants allege that they are entitled to qualified immunity to the claims alleged, in that their actual conduct (as opposed to the conduct pleaded in the Amended Complaint) did not violate any clearly established federal law at the time the individual defendants engaged in that conduct. (Harlow v. Fitzgerald) 3. AS AND FOR A THIRD AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendant District and 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 individual defendants sued in their official capacities allege that they are immune from liability under 42 U.S.C. section 1983, 1985 and 1986 based on the Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution; and are to that extent immune from liability on all state law claims arising from the same facts. 4. AS AND FOR A FOURTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants deny that their acts or omissions with respect to the plaintiffs were motivated by plaintiffs' speech; however, to the extent the trier of fact determines that defendants did consider said speech, defendants would have engaged in the same acts or omissions towards the plaintiff even if defendants had not considered said speech. 5. AS AND FOR A FIFTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that the interests of defendants in accomplishing the business of the District as an enterprise outweigh the interests of plaintiff in engaging in First Amendment protected activities. 6. AS AND FOR A SIXTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that the entire Amended Complaint, as well as specific claims therein, is barred by the pertinent statutes of Defs' Answer To Amended Complaint; Demand For Jury Trial Case No. C09-01910 JF Page 3 Case5:09-cv-01910-JF Document36 Filed06/16/09 Page4 of 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Shupe and Finkelstein 177 Bovet Road, Suite 600 San Mateo, CA 94402 (650) 341-3693 limitations including, without limitation, California Code of Civil Procedure sections 340, 342, California Government Code sections 911.2, 945.4 . 7. AS AND FOR A SEVENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that state law causes of action are barred by plaintiffs' failure to exhaust the claims presentation process, because plaintiff failed to present a timely claim to defendant District pursuant to Government Code section 911.2. 8. AS AND FOR AN EIGHTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that state law causes of action are barred by plaintiff's failure to exhaust the claims presentation process of the California Tort Claims Act, in that plaintiff is not entitled to sue on causes of action which are not fairly reflected in the claim she presented to defendant District. 9. AS AND FOR A NINTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that plaintiff invited and consented to any misconduct by defendants, and are therefore barred and estopped from suing thereon, or on any claim for assault and battery or use of excessive force. 10. AS AND FOR A TENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 plaintiff was comparatively or contributorily negligent, and that plaintiff's comparative or contributory negligence bars her negligence cause of action, or entitles defendants to a set-off as to the extent of plaintiff's own negligence. 11. AS AND FOR AN ELEVENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that they did not consider nor were they motivated by plaintiff's race, nationality, age, or gender in taking the actions they took regarding plaintiff; and that they in all cases were motivated only by valid and lawful business justifications. However, if the jury determines that defendants (or any of them) were motivated by an illegal factor, defendants would have made the same decision and would have taken the same action regarding plaintiff even if defendants had not considered an illegal factor. // // // Defs' Answer To Amended Complaint; Demand For Jury Trial Case No. C09-01910 JF Page 4 Case5:09-cv-01910-JF Document36 Filed06/16/09 Page5 of 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Shupe and Finkelstein 177 Bovet Road, Suite 600 San Mateo, CA 94402 (650) 341-3693 12. AS AND FOR A TWELFTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE, defendants allege that any liability under State law is barred by discretionary immunity under Government Code section 820.2. DEMAND FOR TRIAL BY JURY Defendant demands a trial by jury of the Plaintiff's claims. Dated: June 16, 2009 SHUPE AND FINKELSTEIN By________/s/_________________________ John A. Shupe, Attorneys for Defendants 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Defs' Answer To Amended Complaint; Demand For Jury Trial Case No. C09-01910 JF Page 5

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