In re Nexus 6P Products Liability Litigation
Filing
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ORDER REGARDING 114 JURISDICTIONAL DISCOVERY PLAN AS TO PLAINTIFFS AND HUAWEI. Signed by Judge Beth Labson Freeman on 3/7/2018. (blflc2S, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 3/7/2018)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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SAN JOSE DIVISION
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Case No. 17-cv-02185-BLF
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IN RE NEXUS 6P PRODUCTS LIABILITY
LITIGATION
United States District Court
Northern District of California
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ORDER REGARDING
JURISDICTIONAL DISCOVERY PLAN
AS TO PLAINTIFFS AND HUAWEI
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Before the Court is the jurisdictional discovery plan submitted by Plaintiffs Roy Berry,
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Jonathan Makcharoenwoodhi, Alex Gorbatchev, Brian Christensen, Anthony Martorello, Khanh
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Tran, Edward Beheler, Yuriy Davydov, Rebecca Harrison, Zachary Himes, Taylor Jones, Paul
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Servodio, Justin Leone, James Poore, Jr., and Kenneth Johnston (“Plaintiffs”) and Defendant
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Huawei Device USA, Inc. (“Huawei”). See ECF 114. Although the parties have come to an
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agreement on certain issues, they dispute the substantive scope of discovery, whether requests for
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production and fact witness depositions are appropriate at this time, and whether Huawei may seek
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any jurisdictional discovery from Plaintiffs. Id. The Court resolves the parties’ remaining
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disputes as follows.
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I.
HUAWEI’S REQUEST FOR JURISDICTIONAL DISCOVERY FROM
PLAINTIFFS
Huawei requests discovery into where Plaintiffs purchased their phones, where Plaintiffs
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lived at the time they purchased their phones, and where Plaintiffs experienced the alleged
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bootloop and battery drain defects. See ECF 114 at 7. Plaintiffs argue that jurisdictional
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discovery of Plaintiffs is not warranted and makes little sense in light of Plaintiffs’ forthcoming
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amendments to the complaint. Id. at 4. The Court agrees with Plaintiffs on this point. As the
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Court recently indicated in its Order Granting With Leave to Amend Huawei’s Motion to Dismiss
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for Lack of Personal Jurisdiction, the Consolidated Amended Complaint is defective in part
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because it “does not indicate where Plaintiffs purchased their phones, where Plaintiffs experienced
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the defects, or even where Plaintiffs were residing at the time that they purchased their phones.”
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ECF 113 at 7.
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Accordingly, the Court anticipates that Plaintiffs will address this information in the
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Amended Complaint per the Court’s Order. Huawei’s request for discovery from Plaintiffs at this
stage is DENIED.
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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II.
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The parties also disagree on the scope of the substantive topics for jurisdictional discovery.
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SCOPE OF DISCOVERY - TOPICS
Plaintiffs believe the following topics are appropriate for jurisdictional discovery:
1. Activities performed by Huawei, whether individually or in collaboration with Google,
in or purposefully directed toward California with respect to or as reflected in:
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(a)
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Android interoperability, manufacture, and promotion);
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(b)
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(c)
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investigation, research, and analysis concerning the Nexus 6P bootloop and
battery drain defects; and
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(d)
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Nexus 6P customer service, including handling of customer complaints and
warranty claims concerning the bootloop and battery drain defects.
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the contracts governing Defendants’ collaboration on development of the
Nexus 6P;
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development of the Nexus 6P (i.e., research, design, testing, analysis,
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The identities, titles, and work of Huawei personnel who worked in California on any
of the above activities.
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See ECF 114 at 1-2. The Court finds that Plaintiffs’ scope is too broad. Accordingly, the Court
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ADOPTS Huawei’s proposal regarding the scope of discovery topics WITH MODIFICATIONS.
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Plaintiffs may enlarge the scope to include activities “purposefully directed toward California”
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that are relevant to the claims asserted. Jurisdictional discovery shall therefore be limited to the
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following topics:
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1.
Activities performed in or purposefully directed toward California by Huawei—
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whether individually or in collaboration with Google—with respect to the
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development of the Nexus 6P.
2.
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Identification of the particular research and development activities related to the
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development of the Nexus 6P that were conducted at Huawei’s Santa Clara,
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California facility.
3.
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Activities performed in or purposefully directed toward California by Huawei
with respect to the handling of customer complaints and warranty claims
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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concerning the alleged bootloop and battery drain defects in the Nexus 6P.
4.
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Identification of Huawei personnel who worked in California on any of the above
activities.1
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These topics may cover those topics requested by Plaintiffs, but shall not be open ended in scope.
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Should further disputes arise regarding the scope of topics for jurisdictional discovery, the parties
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are ORDERED to meet and confer, and if unresolved, to raise such disputes with the Magistrate
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Judge on or before March 14, 2018.
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III.
REQUESTS FOR PRODUCTION
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Plaintiffs have prepared seven (7) requests for production of documents (“RFPs”) from
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Huawei. See Exh. B, ECF 114-2. Huawei argues that these requests will be “burdensome,
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inefficient, and unnecessary” because Plaintiffs seek documents that will be difficult to identify,
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and unreasonably request Huawei “to collect all documents related to the development of the
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Nexus 6P, and scour them for any indication of California activity.” See ECF 114 at 9.
In light of the Court’s narrowing of the topics of discovery, described above, the Court
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agrees with Huawei that Plaintiffs’ proposed RFPs are too broad. See ECF 114-2. The parties are
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hereby ORDERED to meet and confer on or before March 14, 2018 to narrow the RFPs or
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As explained above, the Court does not adopt Huawei’s request—listed as topic 5 in its statement
on the scope of jurisdictional discovery—to take jurisdictional discovery of Plaintiffs.
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address continuing disputes regarding the RFPs to the Magistrate Judge in light of this Court’s
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Order limiting the scope of discovery. Moreover, it is inefficient for the Court to require
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depositions without the production of documents. The Court therefore expects significant
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narrowing of the scope of Plaintiffs’ RFPs.
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IV.
INTERROGATORIES
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Plaintiffs have also prepared one set of four interrogatories aimed at gathering
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jurisdictional discovery of Huawei’s activities in or purposefully directed to California. See ECF
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114-3. The parties are ORDERED to continue to meet and confer on the scope of Plaintiffs’
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interrogatories in light of the narrowing of the discovery topics and RFPs.
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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As explained above, Huawei’s request to propound interrogatories on Plaintiffs for
purposes of jurisdictional discovery is DENIED.
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V.
DEPOSITIONS
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Plaintiffs seek to take the depositions of the following witnesses:
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(i)
two of the three California witnesses Huawei identified in its initial disclosures for
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two hours each on the subjects on which Huawei designated them as
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knowledgeable; and
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(ii)
a Rule 30(b)(6) witness on the general topics the Court approves, for up to the
standard seven hours.
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See ECF 114 at 4-5. Huawei agrees to provide a Rule 30(b)(6) witness to testify regarding the
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court-ordered topics of jurisdictional discovery. Id. at 10. However, Huawei opposes Plaintiffs’
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request to take three depositions of California-based employees, who are knowledgeable as to
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merits, rather than jurisdictional, discovery. Id. Huawei indicates that it is willing to meet and
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confer with Plaintiffs after the 30(b)(6) deposition if Plaintiffs believe that the 30(b)(6) designee is
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unable to provide sufficient information regarding the scope of jurisdictional discovery. Id.
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The Court ADOPTS Huawei’s approach, and will allow one Rule 30(b)(6) deposition for
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Plaintiffs. Huawei is not required to produce the California witnesses identified in its initial
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disclosures at this time.
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VI.
CASE SCHEDULE
The Court has also reviewed the parties’ proposals regarding the case schedule. ECF 114 at
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10-11. The Court ADOPTS Plaintiffs’ proposals AS MODIFIED and SETS the following
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schedule with respect to jurisdictional discovery:
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Name of Filing or Event
Deadline
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Deadline for parties to meet and confer to
narrow scope of discovery in accordance with
this Order
March 14, 2018
Deadline to serve written discovery requests
and deposition notices
Within three days of meet and confer to narrow
scope as directed
Deadline to serve interrogatory responses
Within 35 days after Plaintiffs serve discovery
requests
Deadline to complete production of documents
responsive to requests for production
Within 35 days after Plaintiffs serve discovery
requests
Huawei produces witnesses for deposition
Within 25 days after Huawei provides
interrogatory responses and completes its
production of responsive documents
Deadline for filing amended complaint
June 8, 2018
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United States District Court
Northern District of California
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Dated: March 7, 2018
______________________________________
BETH LABSON FREEMAN
United States District Judge
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