Borja v. Gonzalez et al

Filing 31

ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION and dismisses Plaintiff's Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Claim. Signed by Judge Roger T. Benitez on 07/01/2011.(All non-registered users served via U.S. Mail Service)(ag)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 JOSE A BORJA, CDCR #T-54311, 12 CASE NO. 10cv1379 BEN (WMc) Plaintiff, ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION vs. 13 14 F. GONZALEZ; J. GONZALEZ; M. ALVAREZ; C. NEAL; DELEAT, Defendants. 15 16 17 Defendants filed a motion to dismiss Plaintiff Jose Borja’s Fourteenth Amendment 18 Equal Protection claim on February 24, 2011. (Dkt. No. 23.) After two extensions of time to 19 file an opposition, Plaintiff filed an Opposition on May 12, 2011. (Dkt. No. 29.) On May 17, 20 2011, the Honorable Magistrate Judge William McCurine, Jr. issued a Report and 21 Recommendation, recommending that the Court grant Defendants’ motion to dismiss. (Dkt. 22 No. 30.) Any objections to the Report and Recommendation were due June 8, 2011. (Id.) No 23 objections have been filed. For the reasons stated below, the Court ADOPTS the well- 24 reasoned Report and Recommendation of the Magistrate Judge and GRANTS Defendants’ 25 motion to dismiss. 26 A district judge “may accept, reject, or modify the recommended disposition” of a 27 Magistrate Judge on a dispositive matter. F ED. R. C IV. P. 72(b)(3); see also 28 U.S.C. 28 §636(b)(1). “[T]he district judge must determine de novo any part of the [report and -1- 10cv1379 1 recommendation] that has been properly objected to.” F ED. R. C IV. P. 72(b)(3). However, 2 “[t]he statute makes it clear that the district judge must review the magistrate judge’s findings 3 and recommendations de novo if objection is made, but not otherwise.” United States v. 4 Reyna-Tapia, 328 F.3d 1114, 1121 (9th Cir. 2003) (en banc) (emphasis in original), cert 5 denied, 540 U.S. 900 (2003); see also Wang v. Masaitis, 416 F.3d 992, 1000 n.13 (9th Cir. 6 2005). “Neither the Constitution nor the statute requires a district judge to review, de novo, 7 findings and recommendations that the parties themselves accept as correct.” Reyna-Tapia, 8 328 F.3d at 1121. Accordingly, the Court may grant Defendants’ motion to dismiss on this 9 basis alone. 10 The Court has, however, reviewed the matter de novo and agrees that the motion to 11 dismiss should be granted because Plaintiff has failed to state a claim for denial of equal 12 protection. He fails to allege facts demonstrating he is a member of a protected class or that 13 his membership in that class led to his treatment. 14 In the absence of any objections and after a de novo review, the Court fully ADOPTS 15 Judge McCurine’s Report and DISMISSES Plaintiff’s Fourteenth Amendment Equal 16 Protection Claim. 17 18 19 20 21 DATED: July 1, 2011 Hon. Roger T. Benitez United States District Judge 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -2- 10cv1379

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