Porter v. Howard et al

Filing 194

ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION. Court approves and adopts 192 Report and Recommendation in its entirety and grants Defendants' 150 Motion to Dismiss. Clerk directed to enter judgment accordingly. Signed by Judge Cynthia Bashant on 8/29/2014. (All non-registered users served via U.S. Mail Service) (jah)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 11 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 12 SAMUEL K. PORTER, Case No. 10-cv-1817-BAS(PCL) 13 Plaintiff, 14 15 (1) APPROVING AND ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION IN ITS ENTIRETY; AND v. 16 17 18 19 ORDER: MUABE HOWARD, et al., Defendants. (2) GRANTING DEFENDANTS’ MOTION TO DISMISS [ECF Nos. 150, 192] 20 21 22 On August 30, 2010, Plaintiff Samuel K. Porter, a state prisoner proceeding 23 pro se and in forma pauperis, asserting civil-rights violations under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. 24 On June 25, 2014, United States Magistrate Judge Peter C. Lewis issued a Report and 25 Recommendation (“R&R”), recommending that this Court: (1) approve and adopt the 26 R&R; and (2) direct that judgment be entered granting Defendants’ motion to dismiss. 27 The time for filing objections to the R&R expired on July 30, 2014. (R&R 6:15–17.) 28 To date, neither party has filed any objections. -1- 10cv1817 1 I. ANALYSIS 2 The Court reviews de novo those portions of the R&R to which objections are 3 made. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). The Court may “accept, reject, or modify, in whole or 4 in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge.” Id. But “[t]he 5 statute makes it clear that the district judge must review the magistrate judge’s findings 6 and recommendations de novo if objection is made, but not otherwise.” United States 7 v. Reyna-Tapia, 328 F.3d 1114, 1121 (9th Cir. 2003) (en banc) (emphasis in original); 8 see also Schmidt v. Johnstone, 263 F. Supp. 2d 1219, 1226 (D. Ariz. 2003) (concluding 9 that where no objections were filed, the district court had no obligation to review the 10 magistrate judge’s report). “Neither the Constitution nor the statute requires a district 11 judge to review, de novo, findings and recommendations that the parties themselves 12 accept as correct.” Reyna-Tapia, 328 F.3d at 1121. This rule of law is well-established 13 within the Ninth Circuit and this district. See Wang v. Masaitis, 416 F.3d 992, 1000 14 n.13 (9th Cir. 2005) (“Of course, de novo review of a R & R is only required when an 15 objection is made to the R & R.”); Nelson v. Giurbino, 395 F. Supp. 2d 946, 949 (S.D. 16 Cal. 2005) (Lorenz, J.) (adopting report in its entirety without review because neither 17 party filed objections to the report despite the opportunity to do so); see also Nichols 18 v. Logan, 355 F. Supp. 2d 1155, 1157 (S.D. Cal. 2004) (Benitez, J.). 19 In this case, the deadline for filing objections was on July 30, 2014. However, 20 no objections have been filed, and neither party has requested additional time to do so. 21 Consequently, the Court may adopt the R&R on that basis alone. See Reyna-Tapia, 22 328 F.3d at 1121. Nonetheless, having conducted a de novo review of Defendants’ 23 motion to dismiss and the R&R, the Court concludes that Judge Lewis’ reasoning is 24 sound and accurate in concluding that the motion to dismiss should be granted because 25 the threshold issue that needs to be addressed violates the “law of the case doctrine.” 26 (R&R 3:21–6:6.) Therefore, the Court hereby approves and ADOPTS IN ITS 27 ENTIRETY the R&R. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). 28 // -2- 10cv1817 1 II. CONCLUSION & ORDER 2 Having reviewed the R&R and there being no objections, the Court APPROVES 3 AND ADOPTS IN ITS ENTIRETY the R&R (ECF No. 192), and GRANTS 4 Defendants’ motion to dismiss (ECF No. 150). The Clerk of the Court is directed to 5 enter judgment accordingly. 6 IT IS SO ORDERED. 7 8 DATED: August 29, 2014 9 Hon. Cynthia Bashant United States District Judge 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -3- 10cv1817

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