Weir v. California, State of

Filing 8

ORDER denying Certificate of Appealability. Accordingly, the Court can find no reason for jurists of reason to find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling and DECLINES to issue a certificate of appealability on the issue presented for appeal. Signed by Judge Janis L. Sammartino on 6/6/2013. (Order electronically transmitted to US Court of Appeals. All non-registered users served via U.S. Mail Service.) (akr)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 ZACHARY L. WEIR, CASE NO. 12-CV-2516 JLS (WVG) 11 Petitioner, vs. STATE OF CALIFORNIA, Warden, ORDER DENYING CERTIFICATE OF APPEALABILITY 12 13 14 15 Respondent. On October 16, 2012, Petitioner, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, filed an 16 application for writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. (Petition, ECF No. 17 1.) On October 26, 2012, the Court dismissed Petitioner’s case without prejudice and 18 with leave to amend for failure to pay the $5.00 filing fee and informed Petitioner that 19 he must, no later than December 24, 2012: (1) pay the $5.00 filing fee or submit 20 adequate proof of his inability to pay the fee; and (2) file a first amended petition curing 21 the pleading deficiencies outlined in the Court’s October 26, 2012 Order. (ECF No. 2.) 22 As of this date, Petitioner has failed to comply with the Court’s October 26, 2012 Order. 23 Petitioner now appeals that October 26, 2012 Order dismissing Petitioner’s case without 24 prejudice. (Notice of Appeal, ECF No. 7.) 25 This Court must “construe [Petitioner’s] notice of appeal as a request for 26 certificate of appealability.” Turner v. Calderon, 281 F.3d 851, 864–65 (9th Cir. 2002) 27 (quoting Sassounian v. Roe, 230 F.3d 1097, 1100 (9th Cir. 2000)). A COA is 28 authorized “if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a -1- 12cv2516 1 constitutional right.” 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). Where, as here, the petition is dismissed 2 on procedural grounds without reaching the prisoner’s underlying constitutional claim, 3 a COA “should issue if the prisoner can show: (1) ‘that jurists of reason would find it 4 debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling’; and (2) ‘that 5 jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the 6 denial of a constitutional right.’” Morris v. Woodford, 229 F.3d 775, 780 (9th Cir. 7 2000) (quoting Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000)). As both of these 8 components are necessary to obtain a COA, the Court may resolve either issue first, but 9 resolution of the procedural issue first has been encouraged by the Supreme Court. 10 Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. at 485; see also Petrocelli v. Angelone, 248 F.3d 877, 884 11 & n.6 (9th Cir. 2001). 12 Here, the Court dismissed Petitioner’s petition after he failed to pay the $5.00 13 filing fee or submit adequate proof of his inability to pay the fee. Petitioner also failed 14 to file an amended petition addressing the numerous pleading deficiencies outlined by 15 this Court in the October 26, 2012 Order. Accordingly, the Court can find no reason 16 for jurists of reason to find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its 17 procedural ruling and DECLINES to issue a certificate of appealability on the issue 18 presented for appeal. 19 IT IS SO ORDERED. 20 21 DATED: June 6, 2013 22 23 Honorable Janis L. Sammartino United States District Judge 24 25 26 27 28 -2- 12cv2516

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