Ramirez v. Microsoft et al

Filing 4

ORDER: The motion to proceed IFP (Dkt # 2 ) is granted. The Complaint is dismissed without prejudice. No later than thirty (30) days from the date of this Order, Plaintiff may file a First Amended Complaint. The request for the appointment of counsel (Dkt # 3 ) is denied as moot. Signed by Judge William Q. Hayes on 8/20/2015. (mdc)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 RICHARD RAMIREZ, CASE NO. 15-cv-1753-WQH (BLM) 11 Plaintiff, vs. MICROSOFT; APPLE; VIACOM; COMCAST; FACEBOOK; KUSI; ABC 10; KPBS; and TMOBILE, ORDER 12 13 14 Defendant. 15 HAYES, Judge: 16 The matters before the Court are the motion for leave to proceed in forma 17 pauperis (“IFP”) (ECF No. 2) and the request for appointment of counsel (ECF No. 3) 18 filed by Plaintiff Richard Ramirez. 19 On August 6, 2015, Plaintiff Richard Ramirez commenced this action by filing 20 a Complaint and the motion to proceed IFP. (ECF Nos. 1, 2). The Complaint alleges 21 in its entirety: “Civil rights were violated under mind control” and “Under mind control, 22 civil rights were violated.” (ECF No. 1 at 1-2). 23 I. Motion to Proceed IFP (ECF No. 1) 24 All parties instituting a civil action, suit, or proceeding in a district court of the 25 United States, other than a petition for writ of habeas corpus, must pay a filing fee of 26 $400.00. See 28 U.S.C. § 1914(a); S.D. Cal. Civ. L.R. 4.5. An action may proceed 27 despite a party’s failure to pay only if the party is granted leave to proceed in forma 28 pauperis pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a). See Rodriguez v. Cook, 169 F.3d 1176, 1177 -1- 15-cv-1753-WQH (BLM) 1 (9th Cir. 1999). “To proceed in forma pauperis is a privilege not a right.” Smart v. 2 Heinze, 347 F.2d 114, 116 (9th Cir. 1965). 3 In Plaintiff’s accompanying affidavit, Plaintiff states that he is employed and 4 earns $1,600 per month in income. Plaintiff states that he has no assets or savings and 5 has $7,236.62 in debt. 6 After considering Plaintiff’s motion and accompanying affidavit, the Court 7 concludes that Plaintiff is entitled to proceed IFP. Accordingly, Plaintiff’s motion to 8 proceed IFP is granted. 9 II. Initial Screening of the Complaint 10 A complaint filed by any person proceeding in forma pauperis pursuant to 28 11 U.S.C. § 1915(a) is also subject to mandatory review and sua sponte dismissal to the 12 extent it “is frivolous or malicious; fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted; 13 or seeks monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. 14 § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i)-(iii); see also Lopez v. Smith, 203 F.3d 1122, 1126 (9th Cir. 2000) 15 (en banc). 16 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) permits dismissal for “failure to state 17 a claim upon which relief can be granted.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). Federal Rule of 18 Civil Procedure 8(a) provides that “[a] pleading that states a claim for relief must 19 contain ... a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled 20 to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2). “A district court’s dismissal for failure to state a 21 claim under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) is proper if there is a ‘lack of a 22 cognizable legal theory or the absence of sufficient facts alleged under a cognizable 23 legal theory.’” Conservation Force v. Salazar, 646 F.3d 1240, 1242 (9th Cir. 2011) 24 (quoting Balistreri v. Pacifica Police Dep’t, 901 F.2d 696, 699 (9th Cir. 1990)). 25 “[A] plaintiff’s obligation to provide the ‘grounds’ of his ‘entitle[ment] to relief’ 26 requires more than labels and conclusions, and a formulaic recitation of the elements 27 of a cause of action will not do.” Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007) 28 (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)). “To survive a motion to dismiss, a complaint must -2- 15-cv-1753-WQH (BLM) 1 contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to relief that is 2 plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Twombly, 3 550 U.S. at 570). “A claim has facial plausibility when the plaintiff pleads factual 4 content that allows the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable 5 for the misconduct alleged.” Id. (citation omitted). “[T]he tenet that a court must 6 accept as true all of the allegations contained in a complaint is inapplicable to legal 7 conclusions. Threadbare recitals of the elements of a cause of action, supported by 8 mere conclusory statements, do not suffice.” Id. (citation omitted). “When there are 9 well-pleaded factual allegations, a court should assume their veracity and then 10 determine whether they plausibly give rise to an entitlement to relief.” Id. at 679. “In 11 sum, for a complaint to survive a motion to dismiss, the non-conclusory factual content, 12 and reasonable inferences from that content, must be plausibly suggestive of a claim 13 entitling the plaintiff to relief.” Moss v. U.S. Secret Serv., 572 F.3d 962, 969 (9th Cir. 14 2009) (quotations and citation omitted). 15 The Complaint lacks factual allegations. The Complaint is dismissed without 16 prejudice. 17 III. Conclusion 18 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the motion to proceed IFP (ECF No. 2) is 19 GRANTED. 20 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Complaint is dismissed without prejudice 21 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B). No later than thirty (30) days from the date of 22 this Order, Plaintiff may file a First Amended Complaint. 23 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the request for the appointment of counsel 24 (ECF No. 3) is denied as moot. 25 DATED: August 20, 2015 26 27 WILLIAM Q. HAYES United States District Judge 28 -3- 15-cv-1753-WQH (BLM)

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