Dorsey v. Paramo et al

Filing 54

ORDER RE Plaintiff's Motion to Compel Discovery and Request for an Extension of Time to Amend His Complaint [Doc. No. 47 ]. Signed by Magistrate Judge Karen S. Crawford on 2/12/2019. (All non-registered users served via U.S. Mail Service)(anh)

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FILED 1 E~~~ 2 3 CLERK us .JISrHICT couRl SOUTHEPN 01/iTRICT OF CAUFORNIA 4 BY aA.u't: 'lEcPUfY 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 9 10 11 MARKE. DORSEY, 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. 14 DANIEL PARAMO, et al., 15 16 Defendants. Case No.: l 7cvl 123-CAB(KSC) ORDER RE PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO COMPEL DISCOVERY AND REQUEST FOR AN EXTENSION OF TIME TO AMEND HIS COMPLAINT [Doc. No. 47.] 17 18 19 Before the Court is plaintiffs Motion to Compel Discovery [Doc. No. 47] and 20 defendants' Opposition thereto [Doc. No. 51]. In his Motion, plaintiff seeks an order 21 compelling defendants to respond to his "informal requests for discovery" dated 22 September 26, 2018. [Doc. No. 47, at p. 2.] Plaintiffs Motion also includes a request to 23 amend the deadline in the Scheduling Order for filing any motions to join other parties or 24 amend the pleadings. [Doc. No. 47, at p. 3.] For the reasons outlined more fully below, 25 the Court finds that plaintiffs Motion to Compel Discovery must be GRANTED, 26 because defendants' responses to plaintiffs discovery requests are incomplete and must 27 be supplemented. Plaintiff may renew his Motion to Compel Discovery if defendants do 28 not supplement their responses as agreed. The Court also finds that plaintiffs request for J7cvl 123-CAB(KSC) 1 an extension of the deadline for filing any motions to join other parties or amend the 2 pleadings must be DENIED without prejudice. Discussion 3 4 I. 5 Plaintiff's Discoverv Requests. In his Motion to Compel Discovery, plaintiff represents that he served defendants 6 with informal discovery requests on or about September 26, 2018 seeking the identities of 7 any prison or medical officials who were involved in preparing and distributing his 8 "lower bunk chrono on 10/21/16." [Doc. No. 47, at pp. 2, 5-7.] After plaintiff's Motion 9 was filed, defendants objected to these discovery requests on various grounds. [Doc. No. 10 51, at pp. 8-11.] While defendants did provide plaintiff with substantive responses to his 11 discovery requests, they are incomplete. [Doc. No. 47, at pp. 2, 5-7; Doc. No. 51, at pp. 12 3, 6-11.] 13 Defendants' responses state that they have requested verification of certain 14 responsive information and will supplement their responses "immediately upon receiving 15 this information from the prison." [Doc. No. 51, at pp. 9, 11.] Accordingly, the Court 16 finds that plaintiff's Motion to Compel Discovery must be GRANTED to the extent 17 defendants have agreed to supplement their responses to provide complete information to 18 plaintiff but have failed to produce such information. Plaintiff may renew his Motion to 19 Compel Discovery if defendants fail to supplement their responses as agreed. 20 II. Plaintiff's Request to Extend Time. 21 The operative Scheduling Order in this case includes a deadline of October 26, 2018 22 for filing any motion seeking to amend the pleadings or join other parties. [Doc. No. 45, 23 at p. l .] In addition, the Scheduling Order states as follows: "The dates and times set forth 24 herein will not be modified except for good cause shown." [Doc. No. 45, at p. 5.] As noted 25 above, plaintiff also requests an order extending the deadline for filing any motion to 26 amend the pleadings or join other parties, so that he can seek leave to add new parties and 27 allegations to this Complaint. More specifically, plaintiff wants to amend his Complaint 28 2 l 7cvl 123-CAB(KSC) 1 to add the parties identified in defendants' responses to his discovery requests. [Doc. No. 2 47, at p. l.] 3 "Leave to amend a complaint shall be freely given when justice so requires under 4 FRCP 15(a). This standard is applied liberally. Rule 15(a) does not apply, however, when 5 a district court has established a deadline for amended pleadings under FRCP 16(b)." In 6 re Graphics Processing Units Antitrust Litig., 540 F. Supp. 2d 1085, 1090 (N.D. Cal. 7 2007), quoting Johnson v. Mammoth Recreations, Inc., 975 F.2d 604, 607-608 (9th 8 Cir.1992). 9 considers the diligence of the party seeking the amendment." Id. at 609. "Once the Court 10 has entered a scheduling order, the liberal policy favoring amendments no longer applies. 11 Subsequent amendments are not allowed without a request to first modify the scheduling 12 order. At that point, any modification must be based on a showing of good cause." Jn re 13 Graphics, 540 F.Supp. 2d at 1090, citing Coleman v. Quaker Oats Co., 232 F.3d 1271, 14 1294 (9th Cir.2000). "Leave to amend need not be granted when an amendment would be 15 futile." In re Vantive Corp. Sec. Litig., 283 F.3d 1079, 1097 (9th Cir.2002). The "good cause" standard in a Rule l 6(b) scheduling order "primarily 16 Based on the information before the Court, it does appear that plaintiff has been 17 diligent in seeking the identities of the individuals who could have been involved in 18 preparing and distributing his "lower bunk chrono on 10/21/16." [Doc. No. 47, at pp. 2, 5- 19 7.] In this regard, plaintiff served defendants with his discovery requests on or about 20 September 26, 2018, the same day the Scheduling Order was entered in this case. [Doc. 21 No. 47, at p. 2; Doc. No. 45.] He then filed his Motion to Compel Discovery shortly 22 thereafter on October 22, 2018. [Doc. No. 47, at p. 2.] 23 On the other hand, plaintiff has not set forth any specific facts to support an 24 amendment of his Complaint or the addition of new parties. Without more, it does not 25 appear there is any basis for plaintiff to state a viable cause of action against the individuals 26 identified in defendant's discovery responses. However, since defendants have agreed to 27 supplement their discovery responses and provide additional information, it is possible that 28 plaintiff could establish good cause to amend his Complaint at some later date. 3 I 7cvl 123-CAB(KSC) 1 Accordingly, the Court finds that plaintiff's request to extend the deadline for filing 2 motions to amend the pleadings or join other parties must be DENIED without prejudice. 3 If he can make the required showing, plaintiff may renew this request after production of 4 discovery by defendants. Conclusion 5 6 Based on the foregoing, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiff's Motion to 7 Compel Discovery is GRANTED to the extent defendants have agreed to supplement their 8 responses to provide complete information to plaintiff. Plaintiff may renew his Motion to 9 Compel Discovery if defendants fail to supplement their responses as agreed. 10 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that plaintiff's request to extend the deadline for filing 11 motions to amend the pleadings or join other parties is DENIED without prejudice. 12 Plaintiff may renew this request ifthere is good cause and it would not be futile to add new 13 parties and/or allegations to the Complaint after defendants supplement their responses to 14 plaintiff's discovery requests. 15 To the extent they have not already done so, defendants are ordered to supplement 16 their responses to plaintiff's discovery requests with complete information no later than 17 February 22, 2019. 18 19 IT IS SO ORDERED. Dated: February /1-, 2019 20 21 United States Magistrate Judge 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4 l7cvl 123-CAB(KSC)

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