Carbajal v. Warner et al
Filing
383
ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER. Plaintiff's Motion To the Trial Court and Request for a Temporary Restraining Order is DENIED. By Judge Robert E. Blackburn on 9/19/12.(mjgsl, )
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Judge Robert E. Blackburn
Civil Case No. 10-cv-02862-REB-KLM
DEAN CARBAJAL,
Plaintiff,
v.
SEVENTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT, political subdivision of the State of Colorado, et al.,
Defendants.
ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER
Blackburn, J.
The matter before me is the plaintiff’s Motion To the Trial Court and Request
for a Temporary Restraining Order [#241]1 filed November 21, 2011. I deny the
motion.
I. JURISDICTION
I have jurisdiction over this case under 28 U.S.C. § 1331 (federal question).
II. STANDARD OF REVIEW
A temporary restraining order is extraordinary relief. A party seeking a temporary
restraining order or preliminary injunction must show (1) a substantial likelihood that the
movant eventually will prevail on the merits; (2) that the movant will suffer irreparable
injury unless the injunction issues; (3) that the threatened injury to the movant
outweighs whatever damage the proposed injunction may cause the opposing party;
1
“[#241]” is an example of the convention I use to identify the docket number assigned to a
specific paper by the court’s case management and electronic case filing system (CM/ECF). I use this
convention throughout this order.
and (4) that the injunction, if issued, would not be adverse to the public interest.
Lundgrin v. Claytor, 619 F.2d 61, 63 (10th Cir. 1980). In addition to the foregoing
factors, a party seeking a temporary restraining order also must demonstrate clearly,
with specific factual allegations, that immediate and irreparable injury will result absent a
temporary restraining order. FED. R. CIV. P. 65(b).
III. ANALYSIS
Procedurally, the plaintiff’s motion is improper. At the time the motion was filed,
there was no operative complaint in this case. The plaintiff’s previous complaint [#119]
was dismissed on October 19, 2011, based on the plaintiff’s failure to comply with FED.
R. CIV. P. 8. Order [#229], p. 9. The plaintiff has been granted leave to amend his
complaint but, at the time the motion for temporary restraining order was filed, the
plaintiff has not filed an amended complaint. Absent an operative complaint, it is not
possible to determine whether or not the plaintiff has any likelihood of success on a
claim on which his request for a temporary restraining order is based. On this basis, I
deny the motion.
In addition I deny the motion because the plaintiff seeks relief against individuals
and an entity not named as defendants in this case. The plaintiff, who is incarcerated in
the Colorado Department of Corrections (DOC), claims in his motion that certain
individuals who are employed at the Denver Detention Center took certain actions that
are one basis for the plaintiff’s motion. Motion [#241], p. 2. In addition, the plaintiff
alleges that other individuals, named as Sgt. Knight, Susan Jones, and Kevin Bultran or
Button also took actions that are bases for the plaintiff’s motion. Motion [#241], p. 3.
None of these individuals are defendants in this case. The plaintiff seeks a temporary
restraining order directing the “DOC [Department of Corrections] and the defendants” to
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refrain from attacking the plaintiff. Motion [#241], p. 4. However, the Colorado
Department of Corrections is not a defendant in this case. The plaintiff may not seek
injunctive relief against parties who are not named as defendants or parties in this case.
THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that the plaintiff’s Motion To the Trial Court
and Request for a Temporary Restraining Order [#241] filed November 21, 2011, is
DENIED.
Dated September 19, 2012, at Denver, Colorado.
BY THE COURT:
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