Jones v. GEO Group, Inc., The
Filing
95
ORDER denying 63 Motion To Amend the Final Pretrial Order. By Judge Robert E. Blackburn on 2/20/13. (kfinn, )
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Judge Robert E. Blackburn
Civil Case No. 11-cv-02961-REB-MJW
JOHN JONES,
Plaintiff,
v.
THE GEO GROUP, INC.,
Defendant.
ORDER DENYING DEFENDANT’S MOTION
TO AMEND THE FINAL PRETRIAL ORDER
Blackburn, J.
The matter before me is defendant’s Motion To Amend the Final Pretrial
Order [#63],1 filed February 6, 2013. Defendant seeks to add some 70 pages of
documents related to the firearms training and certification of candidates who were
offered court security positions in July, 2009. I deny the motion.
The purpose of the pretrial order is to “insure the economical and efficient trial of
every case on its merits without chance or surprise.” Hull v. Chevron U.S.A., Inc., 812
F.2d 584, 588 (10th Cir. 1987). Although “total inflexibility is undesirable,” id., “[t]he
court may modify the order issued after a final pretrial conference only to prevent
manifest injustice,” FED. R. CIV. P. 16(e). As the party seeking amendment, defendant
bears the burden to prove that manifest injustice would result were the pretrial order not
1
“[#63]” is an example of the convention I use to identify the docket number assigned to a specific
paper by the court’s electronic case filing and management system (CM/ECF). I use this convention
throughout this order.
amended. Davey v. Lockheed Martin Corp., 301 F.3d 1204, 1208 (10th Cir. 2002).
The decision to allow such an amendment rests within the sound discretion of the trial
court. Roberts v. Roadway Express, 149 F.3d 1098, 1107 (10th Cir. 1998). That
discretion is informed by consideration of the following factors: the prejudice to the nonmoving party; the ability of the non-moving party to cure any prejudice; the disruption to
the orderly and efficient trial of the case that might be caused by the modification; and
the bad faith, if any, of the party seeking to modify the pretrial order. Koch v. Koch
Industries, Inc., 203 F.3d 1202, 1222 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 121 S.Ct. 302 (2000).
Defendant claims that the documents sought to be included by the proposed
amendment were not disclosed earlier because it believed that plaintiff’s position was
that he was better qualified than the other candidates for the position. It argues that it
was not until it received plaintiff’s response to the motion for summary judgment that it
realized that plaintiff’s position was that, like him, the other candidates were not firearms
qualified, and thus defendant’s proffered legitimate nondiscriminatory reason pretextual.
This argument defies credulity. Defendant’s motion for summary judgment quite clearly
asserted that plaintiff was passed over for the position because he was not firearms
qualified.
Moreover, and although I perceive no evidence of bad faith on defendant’s part,
the majority of the Koch factors weigh against modification. Plaintiff has identified
several potential problems with the documents, none of which can be adequately
addressed adequately on the papers. Not only do these issues suggest prejudice to
plaintiff from allowing the documents to come in to evidence and the inability to cure
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such prejudice in time to be ready for the trial as currently scheduled, they also indicate
that attempting to clarify the issues plaintiff has identified would work a substantial
disruption of the trial. Defendant’s reply that it can cure some of this prejudice by
producing all the training and certification documents for all the candidates simply
further illustrates that the sideshow threatens to overwhelm the circus in this regard.
I therefore find and conclude that defendant has failed to demonstrate that
manifest injustice will result if the final pretrial order is not amended to include these
documents. Accordingly, its motion will be denied.
THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that defendant’s Motion To Amend the Final
Pretrial Order [#63], filed February 6, 2013, is DENIED.
Dated February 20, 2013, at Denver, Colorado.
BY THE COURT:
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