Robledo v. USA

Filing 32

ORDER denying 31 Motion for Reconsideration, by Judge Lewis T. Babcock on 3/12/2014.(trlee, )

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO Civil Action No. 13-cv-02558-LTB CRAIG ROBLEDO-VALDEZ, Applicant, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, J. DAVIS, and SUTHERS, Attorney General of the State of Colorado, Respondents. ORDER DENYING PETITION FOR REHEARING Applicant, Craig Robledo-Valdez, has filed pro se a Petition for Rehearing (ECF No. 31) asking the Court to reconsider and vacate the Order of Dismissal (ECF No. 24) and the Judgment (ECF No. 25) entered in this action on February 19, 2014. The Court must construe the Petition for Rehearing liberally because Mr. Robledo-Valdez is not represented by an attorney. See Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520-21 (1972); Hall v. Bellmon, 935 F.2d 1106, 1110 (10th Cir. 1991). A litigant subject to an adverse judgment who seeks reconsideration by the district court of that adverse judgment may “file either a motion to alter or amend the judgment pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) or a motion seeking relief from the judgment pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b).” Van Skiver v. United States, 952 F.2d 1241, 1243 (10th Cir. 1991). A motion to alter or amend the judgment must be filed within twentyeight days after the judgment is entered. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e). The Court will consider the Petition for Rehearing pursuant to Rule 59(e) because the Petition for Rehearing was filed within twenty-eight days after the Judgment was entered in this action. See Van Skiver, 952 F.2d at 1243 (stating that motion to reconsider filed within ten-day limit for filing a Rule 59(e) motion under prior version of that rule should be construed as a Rule 59(e) motion). A Rule 59(e) motion may be granted “to correct manifest errors of law or to present newly discovered evidence.” Phelps v. Hamilton, 122 F.3d 1309, 1324 (10th Cir. 1997) (internal quotation marks omitted). Relief under Rule 59(e) also is appropriate when “the court has misapprehended the facts, a party’s position, or the controlling law.” Servants of the Paraclete v. Does, 204 F.3d 1005, 1012 (10th Cir. 2000). However, a Rule 59(e) motion is not a new opportunity to revisit issues already addressed or to advance arguments that could have been raised previously. See id. Mr. Robledo-Valdez challenges the validity of his convictions in two Park County, Colorado, cases in the instant habeas corpus action. The Court dismissed the action without prejudice because the due process claim Mr. Robledo-Valdez asserts in the Application is unexhausted and procedurally barred. Mr. Robledo-Valdez contends in the Petition for Rehearing that he is innocent of the crime to which he pleaded guilty, that he currently is challenging his conviction in the Colorado Supreme Court, and that his sentence is unlawful. After review of the Petition for Rehearing and the entire file, the Court finds that Mr. Robledo-Valdez fails to demonstrate some reason why the Court should reconsider and vacate the order dismissing this action. Mr. Robledo-Valdez fails to present any reasoned argument to demonstrate that his claims are exhausted, that his claims are 2 not procedurally defaulted, or that his procedural default should be excused. Therefore, the Petition for Rehearing will be denied. Accordingly, it is ORDERED that the Petition for Rehearing (ECF No. 31) is DENIED. DATED at Denver, Colorado, this 12th day of March , 2014. BY THE COURT: s/Lewis T. Babcock LEWIS T. BABCOCK, Senior Judge United States District Court 3

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