Kalkhorst v. Hardware Specialty Co., Inc
Filing
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ORDER denying as moot 13 Motion to Dismiss; denying as moot 14 Motion to Dismiss; denying 16 Motion to Continue; granting in part and denying in part 17 Motion to Dismiss. by Judge R. Brooke Jackson on 5/21/14.(jdyne, )
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Judge R. Brooke Jackson
Civil Action No 14-cv-00309-RBJ
RONALD WILLIAM KALKHORST,
Plaintiff,
v.
HARDWARE SPECIALTY CO., INC.,
Defendant.
ORDER OF DISMISSAL
Ronald William Kalkhorst filed this action, representing himself pro se, on February 3,
2014. His complaint, entitled “Title VII Complaint,” alleges that he was terminated from his
employment because of his age, 60, in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42
U.S.C. § 2000e-5
On March 25, 2014 the defendant filed a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim
upon which relief could be granted pursuant to Rule 12(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure. [ECF No. 13]. Defendant argued that the complaint should have been filed under the
Age Discrimination in Employment Act and that, in any event, it does not allege sufficient facts
even if believed to make out a plausible claim for age discrimination. Plaintiff’s response to the
motion was due on or about April 18, 2014, but no response was filed. On April 28, 2014 the
defendant filed a motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute (by failing to respond to the first
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motion to dismiss) or, alternatively, for an order to show cause why the claims should not be
dismissed. [ECF No. 14].
On April 29, 2004 the Court issued an order requiring Mr. Kalkhorst to show cause
within 14 days as to why the case should not be dismissed without prejudice for failure to
prosecute. The Court noted that it holds the pleadings of a pro se litigant to a less stringent
standard than those of a represented party, citing Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520-21 (1972),
but also warned Mr. Kalkhorst that if he did not respond or did respond but did not provide a
good explanation as to why he did not respond to the motion to dismiss, the Court would dismiss
the case without prejudice for failure to prosecute. [ECF No. 15].
On the following day, April 30, 2014, Mr. Kalkhorst filed a pleading that he titled,
“Order Granting Plantiff’s (sic) Motion for Continuance.” [ECF No. 16]. In this document he
refers to a conversation he had with the Court’s Judicial Assistant on February 11, 2014 during
which she allegedly told him “You need to do nothing as of now.” Assuming that the
conversation took place as he states, it makes some sense. The Court had, the previous day,
issued a routine order directing the parties to set a Scheduling Conference within 45 days after
the answer or a motion to dismiss or other response to the complaint was filed. As of February
11, 2014 the defendant had not been served with the summons and complaint. There literally
was nothing that Mr. Kalkhorst was required to do at that time.
That changed when, following service, the defendant filed a motion to dismiss for failure
to state a claim on March 25, 2014. Mr. Kalkhorst then was required to respond to it, but he did
not. The defendant then filed a motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute, based on Mr.
Kalkhorst’s failure to respond to the motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim. That was
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when the Court issued the order to show cause which essentially told Mr. Kalkhorst what he
needed to do. But he still did not provide what I would consider to be a reasonable explanation
of why he did not respond to the motion to dismiss, particularly after the need to do so was
brought to his attention by the Court.
The Court must treat his pleadings liberally, but it must also be fair to both parties and
not adopt the role of Mr. Kalkhorst’s lawyer or advisor. I will not dismiss the case with
prejudice (meaning that he could not refile it), because it does appear that he still wishes to
pursue an age discrimination claim, even if he filed it under the wrong statute. But, he did
receive fair warning that a dismissal without prejudice was potentially coming.
ORDER
1. Defendant’s motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim on which relief could be
granted [ECF No. 13] is DENIED AS MOOT.
2. Defendant’s first motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute [ECF No. 14] is DENIED AS
MOOT.
3. Plaintiff’s “Order Granting Plantiff’s (sic) Motion for Continuance,” construed as a
motion for continuance [ECF No. 16], is DENIED.
4. Defendant’s renewed motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute [ECF No. 17] is
GRANTED IN PART AND DENIED IN PART. It is granted to the extent that this case
is dismissed. However, it is denied to the extent that defendant sought dismissal with
prejudice. The case is dismissed without prejudice. As the prevailing party defendant is
awarded its reasonable costs pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(d)(1) and
D.C.COLO.L.Civ.R. 54.1.
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DATED this 21st day of May, 2014.
BY THE COURT:
___________________________________
R. Brooke Jackson
United States District Judge
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