Rodgers v. Sinker et al
Filing
9
ORDER to Dismiss in Part and to Draw in Part by Judge Lewis T. Babcock on 3/6/15. Defendant Colorado Department of Corrections is dismissed. (dkals, )
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Civil Action No. 15-cv-00174-GPG
RICHARD “NIKKI” RODGERS,
Plaintiff,
v.
JODI SINKER, Nurse 3 of CTCF, Clinical Services,
ZUPAN, Warden CTCF, FNU, and
COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS,
Defendants.
ORDER TO DISMISS IN PART AND TO DRAW IN PART
Plaintiff Richard “Nikki” Rodgers is a prisoner in the custody of the Colorado
Department of Corrections. Plaintiff currently is incarcerated at the Buena Vista
Correctional Complex-Main& Boot Camp in Buena Vista, Colorado. Plaintiff has filed
pro se, a Prisoner Complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1343 and 42 U.S.C. § 1983,
alleging that her rights under the United States Constitution have been violated.
The Court construes the Complaint liberally because Plaintiff is not represented
by an attorney. See Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520-21 (1972); Hall v. Bellmon,
935 F.2d 1106, 1110 (10th Cir. 1991). However, the Court cannot act a s an advocate
for a pro se litigant. See Hall, 935 F.2d at 1110. For the reasons stated below, the
action will be dismissed in part and drawn in part to a presiding judge and when
applicable to a magistrate judge.
Overall, Plaintiff asserts she was diagnosed with Gender Dysphoria two years
prior to her incarceration and was prescribed and took medication during this time, but
she was denied hormonal treatment once she was incarcerated. Plaintiff seeks
injunctive relief and money damages.
Defendant Colorado Department of Corrections will be dismissed for the
following reasons. Any claim against Defendant Colorado Department of Corrections is
barred by the Eleventh Amendment. See Will v. Michigan Dep ’ t of State Police, 491
U.S. 58, 66 (1989). “It is well established that absent an unmistakable waiver by the
state of its Eleventh Amendment immunity, or an unmistakable abrogation of such
immunity by Congress, the amendment provides absolute immunity from suit in federal
courts for states and their agencies.” Ramirez v. Oklahoma Dep’t of Mental Health, 41
F.3d 584, 588 (10th Cir. 1994).
Although the Eleventh Amendment does not bar a federal court action so long as
the plaintiff seeks in substance only prospective relief and not retrospective relief for
alleged violations of federal law, Plaintiff must assert a claim for prospective relief
against individual state officers. Verizon Maryland v. Public Service Commission of
Maryland, 535 U.S. 635, 645 (2002) (quoting Idaho v. Coeur d’Alene Tribe of Idaho, 521
U.S. 261, 296 (1997)); Hill v. Kemp, 478 F.3d 1236 (10th Cir. 2007). Defendant,
Zupan, therefore, is a properly named defendant for any prospective relief. Accordingly,
it is
ORDERED that Defendant Colorado Department of Corrections is dismissed as
an improper party to this action. It is
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FURTHER ORDERED that the Complaint as asserted against remaining
Defendants shall be drawn to a presiding judge and when applicable to a magistrate
judge.
DATED at Denver, Colorado, this
6th
day of
March
, 2015.
BY THE COURT:
s/Lewis T. Babcock
LEWIS T. BABCOCK, Senior Judge
United States District Court
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