Armstrong v. Volkswagen Group of America
Filing
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ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO STAY granting 17 Defendants Unopposed Motion to Stay Pending Decision by the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPML) on Whether to Transfer Action to the Northern District of California for Coordinated Pretrial Proceedings by Magistrate Judge Michael E. Hegarty on 02/25/2016. Defendant is ordered to file a Status Report with the Court on the fifteenth day of each month to update the Court on this action. (mdave, )
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO
Civil Action No. 16-cv-00071-REB-MEH
RAYMOND H. ARMSTRONG,
Plaintiff,
v.
VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA,
Defendant.
ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO STAY
Michael E. Hegarty, United States Magistrate Judge.
Before the Court is Defendant’s Unopposed Motion to Stay Pending Decision by the Judicial
Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (“JPML”) on Whether to Transfer Action to the Northern District
of California for Coordinated Pretrial Proceedings (“Motion”) [filed February 24, 2016; docket #17].
The Motion has been referred to this Court for disposition [docket #18]. For the reasons that follow,
Defendant’s motion is granted.
Plaintiff initiated this pro se action on January 12, 2016, alleging generally that Defendant
sold Plaintiff a vehicle that has been found to have serious defects relating to Defendant’s alleged
installation of devices to bypass and defeat the vehicle’s emission control systems. See generally
Complaint, docket #1. Defendant filed the present Motion, explaining that more than 650 such
actions have been filed in federal district courts nationwide. Motion, docket #17 at 1. As a result,
on December 8, 2015, the JPML held that all related actions would be centralized and transferred
to the Northern District of California. Id. Defendant further explains that on January 27, 2016, the
JPML conditionally transferred the case before this Court to the MDL. Id. at 2. Plaintiff objected
to that transfer, resulting in the JPML staying the conditional transfer order pending its consideration
of Plaintiff’s objection. Id. Defendant notes: “Given that [Plaintiff’s] objection is based solely on
his preference to proceed on an individual basis, [Defendant] anticipates that his objection will be
overruled and this action will soon be transferred to the Northern District of California.” Id. Thus,
Defendant seeks, and Plaintiff does not oppose, a stay in this action while the JPML determines
whether to transfer this case. Id.
“The Court has broad discretion to stay proceedings as incidental to its power to control its
own docket.” Lundy v. C.B. Fleet Co., Inc., No. 09-cv-00802-WYD-KLM, 2009 WL 1965521, at
*1 (D. Colo. July 6, 2009) (citations omitted); see also String Cheese Incident, LLC v. Stylus Shows,
Inc., 02-cv-01934-LTB-PAC, 2006 WL 894955, at *2 (D. Colo. Mar. 30, 2006). “As a general rule,
‘courts frequently grant stays pending a decision by the MDL panel regarding whether to transfer
a case.’” Lundy, 2009 WL 1965521, at *1 (quoting Good v. Prudential Ins. Co. of America, 5 F.
Supp. 2d 804, 809 (C.D. Cal 1998).
The Court first considers whether the interests of the parties would be served by a stay. See
String Cheese, 2006 WL 894955, at *2 (balancing prejudice of stay to the non-moving party, the
plaintiff, against any undue burden of going forward on defendant). Here, Plaintiff does not oppose
Defendant’s Motion and sees the economy in awaiting the pending JPML decision before moving
forward in this Court. The Court also considers its own convenience, the interests of nonparties, and
the public interest in general. See String Cheese, 2006 WL 894955, at *2. None of these factors
prompts the Court to reach a different result. The Court further finds that granting the stay will
promote judicial economy and efficiency. See Lundy, 2009 WL 1965521, at *1-2 (concluding
judicial economy is “best served by granting a stay pending the MDL Panel’s decision”); Lilak v.
Pfizer Corp., Inc., No. 08-cv-02439-CMA-KLM, 2008 WL 4924632, at *3 (D. Colo. Nov. 13, 2008)
(reasoning stay pending transfer to MDL appropriate because judicial economy is best served by
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case being considered as part of the MDL; Franklin v. Merck & Co., Inc., No. 06-cv-02164-WYDBNB, 2007 WL 188264, at *2 (D. Colo. Jan. 24, 2007) (finding that pending transfer to MDL
“granting a stay would promote judicial economy and help insure consistent pretrial rulings”).
Like in Lundy, Lilak, and Franklin, here the MDL Panel has already determined that a
consolidated MDL proceeding is warranted for this action, greatly increasing the likelihood that
Plaintiff’s case will be transferred. The Court furthermore agrees that awaiting a ruling from the
MDL panel will conserve judicial resources and avoid the issuance of ruling on discovery and
substantive motions inconsistent with those of other federal courts. The Court also does not find that
this case triggers a compelling nonparty or public interest that requires a different result.
Additionally, as this Motion is unopposed, both parties agree with the wisdom of staying the
litigation of this action in this Court until the JPML makes its decision on this case.
Accordingly, Defendant’s Unopposed Motion to Stay Pending Decision by the Judicial Panel
on Multidistrict Litigation on Whether to Transfer Action to the Northern District of California for
Coordinated Pretrial Proceedings [filed February 24, 2016; docket #17] is granted. Defendant is
further ordered to file a Status Report with the Court on the fifteenth day of each month to update
the Court on this action.
Dated this 25th day of February, 2016, at Denver, Colorado.
BY THE COURT:
Michael E. Hegarty
United States Magistrate Judge
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