Trustees of the I.U.P.A.T. District Council #11 Health Fund et al v. Integrated Design and Construction, LLC
Filing
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ORDER denying 15 Motion for Reconsideration, vacating 13 Order on Motion for Default Entry 55(a), and vacating 14 Order Clarifying the Courts Entry of Default. See attached memorandum of decision. Signed by Judge Vanessa L. Bryant on 11/21/2016. (Hoffman, S)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF CONNECTICUT
TRUSTEES OF THE I.U.P.A.T. DISTRICT
COUNCIL #11 HEALTH FUND, ET AL.,
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Plaintiffs,
v.
INTEGRATED DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION, LLC,
Defendant.
CIVIL CASE NUMBER:
3:16-cv-854 (VLB)
November 21, 2016
MEMORANDUM OF DECISION DENYING PLAINTIFFS’
MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION [DKT. 15]
Plaintiffs filed a motion seeking reconsideration of the Court’s Order
Clarifying the Court’s Entry of Default [Dkt. 14]. For the following reasons,
Plaintiffs’ motion is DENIED.
I.
Background
On June 2, 2016, Plaintiffs filed their Complaint [Dkt. 1] against Defendant
Integrated Design and Construction, LLC. Summons was returned executed on
June 15, 2016, and the deadline for Defendants to file an answer was set for July
6, 2016. [See Dkt. 10]. Plaintiffs then filed an Amended Complaint and served it
by mail on June 29, 2016. [See Dkt. 11]. They filed a Motion for Default Entry on
July 25, 2015 [Dkt. 12]. To date, Defendant has neither entered an appearance nor
filed an answer.
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II.
Legal Standard
A strict standard applies to motions for reconsideration. Such motions
“will generally be denied unless the moving party can point to controlling
decisions or data that the court overlooked—matters, in other words, that might
reasonably be expected to alter the conclusion reached by the court.” Shrader v.
CSX Transp., Inc., 70 F.3d 255, 257 (2d Cir. 1995). Therefore a motion for
reconsideration will be denied where the party merely seeks to re-litigate an issue
that has already been decided. Id. The three major grounds for granting a motion
for reconsideration in the Second Circuit are: (1) an intervening change of
controlling law, (2) the availability of new evidence, or (3) the need to correct a
clear error or prevent manifest injustice. Virgin Atlantic Airways, Ltd. v. Nat'l
Mediation Bd., 956 F.2d 1245, 1255 (2d Cir. 1992) (citing 18 C. Wright, A. Miller &
E. Cooper, Federal Practice & Procedure § 4478 at 790 (1981)).
III.
Discussion
In their motion for reconsideration, Plaintiffs argue that the Court
“disregarded the fact that the Plaintiffs properly served the Defendant with the
Amended Complaint in accordance with . . . Rule 5(b)(2)(c) of the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure.” However, the Court did not grant entry of default solely as to
the original Complaint because Plaintiffs failed to serve the Amended Complaint.
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Rather the Court declined to enter default as to the Amended Complaint because
the motion was premature.
The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provide that a defendant must serve
an answer “within 21 days after being served with the summons and complaint.”
See Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(A)(i). A defendant therefore only “fail[s] to plead or
otherwise defend” if it does not serve its answer or file a motion to dismiss within
21 days of receiving service of the complaint. See id; Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a).
Plaintiffs correctly state that service became effective “when the Plaintiffs mailed
the Amended Complaint to the Defendant on June 29, 2016,” [Dkt. 15-1 at 3]. See
Fed. R. Civ. P. 5(b)(2)(C) (“[S]ervice is complete upon mailing.”). However,
“[w]hen a party may or must act within a specified time after service and service
is made [by mail], 3 days are added after the period would otherwise expire.”
Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(d). Defendant was therefore only required to file a responsive
pleading by July 25, 2016. See also Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(1)(C) (“[I]f the last day is a
Saturday . . . the period continues to run until the end of the next day that is not a
Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.”) Plaintiffs’ July 25, 2016 Motion for Default
Entry was filed before Defendant had officially defaulted as to the Amended
Complaint. Consequently, the Court was—and remains—unable to grant
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Plaintiffs’ requested relief. Plaintiffs’ Motion for Reconsideration is therefore
DENIED.
IV.
Conclusion
For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiffs’ Motion for Reconsideration is
DENIED. Cognizant, however, that Plaintiffs’ motion was premature by just one
day, and that Defendant still has not appeared in this case, the Court (1) hereby
VACATES its Orders Granting Motion for Default Entry 55(a) [Dkt. 13] and
Clarifying the Court’s Entry of Default [Dkt. 14]; and (2) states that it would
entertain a new motion for default entry as to the Amended Complaint.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
_ ______ /s/ ______________
Hon. Vanessa L. Bryant
United States District Judge
Dated at Hartford, Connecticut: November 21, 2016
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