Greatbatch Ltd. v. AVX Corporation et al
Filing
55
MEMORANDUM ORDER Granting 31 MOTION for Leave to File Amended Complaint filed by Greatbatch Ltd. Signed by Judge Leonard P. Stark on 2/4/14. (ntl)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
GREATBATCH LTD.,
Plaintiff,
l
I
v.
C.A. No. 13-723-LPS
AVX CORPORATION and
AVXFILTERS CORPORATION,
Defendants.
MEMORANDUM ORDER
Pending before the Court is Plaintiff Greatbatch Ltd.'s ("Greatbatch") Motion for Leave
I
I
to File an Amended Complaint, by which it would add claims of infringement of five patents in
addition to the allegations of infringement of the single patent that is already in suit. (D.I. 31)
Defendants, AVX Corporation and AVX Filters Corporation (collectively, "AVX" or
"Defendant"), oppose the motion. (D.I. 37) For the reasons set forth below, the Court will
GRANT Greatbatch's motion.
1.
Greatbatch filed its complaint for infringement of U.S. Patent No. 5,905,627 (the
'"627 patent") against AVX on April25, 2013. (D.I. 1) The Court entered a scheduling order on
October 4, 2013, providing that any motion to amend must be filed by December 31, 2013. (D .I.
21 at 2)
2.
On December 13, 2013, Greatbatch moved to amend its complaint to add claims
for infringement of five additional patents. (D.I. 31) Greatbatch decided to assert the additional
five patents "based upon a review of what little discovery AVX has produced to date," essentially
the core technical documents required pursuant to this District's Default Standards. (D.I. 32 at 2)
The five additional patents are each related to the '627 patent in that "each pertains to
feedthrough filters used in implantable cardiac pacemaker/cardioverter-defribillator devices."
(!d.)
3.
Pursuant to Rule 15(a)(2) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a party may
amend its pleading "only with the opposing party's written consent or the court's leave," and
"[t]he court should freely grant leave when justice so requires." The decision to grant or deny
leave to amend lies within the discretion ofthe court. See Farnan v. Davis, 371 U.S. 178, 182
(1962); In re Burlington Coat Factory Sees. Litig., 114 F.3d 1410, 1434 (3d Cir. 1997). The
Third Circuit has adopted a liberal approach to pleading amendments. See Dole v. Area, 921
F.2d 484, 486-87 (3d Cir. 1990). In the absence of undue delay, bad faith, or dilatory motives on
the part of the moving party, amendment should be freely granted, unless it would be futile or
unfairly prejudicial to the non-moving party. See Farnan, 371 U.S. at 182; In re Burlington, 114
F.3d at 1434.
4.
Greatbatch filed its motion before the deadline for such requests as set out in the
scheduling order, and at a relatively early stage in the case. It was not unduly delayed. Nor is
there any evidence of bad faith or dilatory motive. As Greatbatch observes, "[t]here has been no
Markman hearing, no expert disclosures, no depositions, [and] no dispositive motions" yet in this
case. (D.I. 39)
5.
The principal "unfair prejudice" AVX cites is that the present schedule (including
discovery limits) has been fashioned for a single patent case, in which discovery began months
ago, so adhering to that schedule in a much expanded case, which is largely just about to begin,
would be wrong. The Court agrees with these general principles and, therefore, intends to vacate
the current schedule after soliciting the parties' input on a proposed, revised schedule. Under the
2
l
~
l
t
I
I
I
circumstances here, the Court does not agree with A VX that Greatbatch "should be required to
start a new suit and bear the burden of demonstrating what aspects, if any, overlap sufficiently to
justify limited consolidation." (D .I. 3 7 at 1) 1
6.
The Court is not persuaded that the new claims of indirect and willful
i
I
i
I
I
I
I
I
infringement ofthe five additional patents are futile. The allegations of knowledge ofthe five
additional patents, as well as the allegations that Defendants intended direct infringers to infringe
the five additional patents, are adequate. (See, e.g., D.I. 39 at 8-9) (citing amended complaint)
Even if Defendants were correct about certain deficiencies, they do not contend that the entirety
of the proposed amendment (e.g., the direct infringement claims) is futile. In these
circumstances, futility does not provide a persuasive basis to deny the requested leave to amend.
Accordingly, Greatbatch's motion to amend (D.I. 31) is GRANTED. Plaintiff shall file
its amended complaint no later than Friday, February 7, 2014. The parties shall meet and confer
and submit a proposed scheduling order, including proposed dates for trial, no later than February
I
14, 2014.
1
February 4, 2014
Wilmington, Delaware
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
1
A VX contends it would be unduly prejudiced were amendment to lead to new document
requests, thereby "causing AVX to review the same set of documents twice." (D.I. 37 at 11) It is
difficult to understand how these additional efforts would not be just as necessary were
Greatbatch required to institute a new lawsuit.
3
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?