ALLIANCE FOR RETIRED AMERICANS et al v. BESSENT et al
Filing
21
Consent MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Brief in Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for a Preliminary injunction by AMERICAN CENTER FOR LAW AND JUSTICE. (Attachments: # 1 Amicus Brief in Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for a Preliminary injunction,, # 2 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Moelker, Nathan)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Alliance for Retired Americans, et al.,
Plaintiffs,
v.
Civil Action No. 1:25-cv-313 (CKK)
Scott Bessent, in his official capacity as
Secretary of the Treasury, et al.,
Defendants.
AMERICAN CENTER FOR LAW AND JUSTICE’S CONSENTED-TO MOTION FOR
LEAVE TO FILE AN AMICUS BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF THE DEFENDANTS
Jordan Sekulow
Donn Parsons*
Stuart J. Roth
Andrew J. Ekonomou*
Benjamin P. Sisney
Nathan J. Moelker
Liam R. Harrell*
AMERICAN CENTER FOR
LAW & JUSTICE
201 Maryland Ave., NE
Washington, DC 20002
Phone: (202) 641-9163
Fax: (202) 546-9309
Email: bsisney@aclj.org
*Not admitted in this jurisdiction.
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
The American Center for Law and Justice (“ACLJ”), by and through undersigned counsel,
respectfully moves the Court pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 7 for leave to file an amicus curiae brief
in the above-captioned matter in opposition to the Plaintiffs’ Motion for a Preliminary Injunction
(ECF No. 8). The ACLJ’s proposed amicus brief is attached to this motion. Both the plaintiffs and
the defendants have consented to the filing of this amicus brief.
This brief is filed in compliance with LCvR 7(o). Ordinarily, no specific rules govern
amicus briefs in federal district courts. See United States v. Gotti, 755 F. Supp. 1157, 1158 (E.D.
N.Y. 1991) (“This court is not aware of any rule or statute that prescribes the procedure for
obtaining leave to file an amicus brief in the district court.”). Instead, federal district courts possess
the inherent authority to accept amicus curiae briefs that will aid the Court. In re Bayshore Ford
Truck Sales, Inc., 471 F. 3d 1233, 1249 n. 34 (11th Cir. 2006) (“District courts possess the inherent
authority to appoint ‘friends of the court’ to assist in their proceedings.”). A court has “discretion
in deciding whether to allow a non-party to participate as an amicus curiae.” Tafas v. Dudas, 511
F. Supp. 2d 652, 659 (E.D. Va. 2007). The aid of amici curiae has “been allowed at the trial level
where they provide helpful analysis of the law, they have a special interest in the subject matter of
the suit, or existing counsel is in need of assistance.” Id. (quoting Bryant v. Better Bus. Bureau of
Greater Md., Inc., 923 F. Supp. 720, 728 (D. Md. 1996)).
The ACLJ’s Motion for Leave to File an Amicus Brief is timely. Mindful of how this matter
is proceeding expeditiously, the ACLJ filed its brief according to the deadline applicable to the
party it is supporting, the federal government defendants. Specifically, this Court’s order
converting the Plaintiffs’ motion for a temporary restraining order to a motion for a preliminary
injunction required the Defendants to respond to the motion by February 12, 2025. Amicus has
filed its brief by the same date.
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Amicus briefs are permitted in district court cases where the amicus possesses “a special
interest in the subject matter of the suit.” Bryan, 923 F. Supp. At 728. Courts have emphasized that
allowing parties to appear as amicus curiae “may be advisable where third parties can contribute
to the court’s understanding” of the issues in a case. Id.; see Harris v. Pernsley, 820 F.2d 592, 603
(3d Cir. 1987).
Proposed amicus the ACLJ has “a special interest in the subject matter of the suit.” Tafas,
511 F. Supp. at 659. The ACLJ is an organization dedicated to the defense of constitutional
liberties secured by law and legal principles like separation of powers. Counsel for the ACLJ have
presented oral argument, represented parties, and submitted amicus curiae briefs before the
Supreme Court of the United States and numerous state and federal courts in cases involving a
variety of issues relating to the structure of government. ACLJ attorneys have appeared often
before the Supreme Court as counsel for parties, e.g., Colorado Republican State Central
Committee v. Anderson, U.S. No. 23-696 (2023); Trump v. Vance, 591 U.S. 786 (2020);
Trump v. Mazars USA, LLP, 591 U.S. 848 (2020); McConnell v. FEC, 540 U.S. 93 (2003); or as
amici, e.g., Trump v. United States, 603 U.S. 593 (2024); Fischer v. United States, 144 S. Ct. 2176
(2024); McDonnell v. United States, 579 U.S. 550 (2016); and Bush v. Gore, 531 U.S. 98 (2000).
The ACLJ has a fundamental interest in maintaining the integrity of the founders’ constitutional
design, and here, supporting the separation of powers and the authority of the President to
administer the executive branch and execute the laws of the United States. “The principle of
separation of powers was not simply an abstract generalization in the minds of the Framers: it was
woven into the document that they drafted in Philadelphia in the summer of 1787.” Buckley v.
Valeo, 424 U.S. 1, 124 (1976).
2
For the foregoing reasons, amicus respectfully asks this Court to grant leave to file an
amicus curiae brief in opposition to the Plaintiffs’ Motion for a Preliminary Injunction.
February 12, 2025
Respectfully Submitted,
Jordan Sekulow
Donn Parsons*
Stuart J. Roth
Andrew J. Ekonomou*
Benjamin P. Sisney
/s/ Nathan J. Moelker
Nathan J. Moelker
Liam R. Harrell*
AMERICAN CENTER FOR
LAW & JUSTICE
201 Maryland Ave., NE
Washington, DC 20002
Phone: (202) 641-9163
Fax: (202) 546-9309
Email: bsisney@aclj.org
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
*Not admitted in this jurisdiction.
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CERTIFICATE OF CONFERRAL
I hereby certify that Counsel for the Amicus has conferred with the parties about the relief
sought in this motion. The Defendants have indicated that they consent to this motion. The
Plaintiffs have indicated that they consent to this motion.
Dated: February 12, 2025
/s/ Nathan J. Moelker
Nathan J. Moelker
for Amicus Curiae
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on February 12, 2025, I electronically filed a copy of the foregoing
Motion for Leave to File an Amicus Curiae Brief using the ECF System which will send
notification of that filing to all counsel of record in this litigation.
Dated: February 12, 2025
/s/ Nathan J. Moelker
Nathan J. Moelker
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
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