Reilly et al v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company

Filing 11

ORDER: This action is dismissed without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Plaintiff is granted leave to amend the complaint by January 22, 2013, failing which the Court will direct the clerk to close the case. See Order for details. Signed by Judge Virginia M. Hernandez Covington on 1/14/2013. (KAK)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA TAMPA DIVISION JOSEPH REILLY, Plaintiff, v. Case No. 8:12-cv-2604-T-33EAJ LIBERTY MUTUAL COMPANY, FIRE INSURANCE Defendant. ________________________________/ ORDER This insurance coverage dispute is before the Court sua sponte. For the reasons that follow, the Court dismisses the complaint without prejudice for lack of jurisdiction and with leave to amend by January 22, 2013, if jurisdiction can properly be alleged. Discussion The inherent problem with Plaintiff’s complaint is that it fails to allege facts which would bring his claim within the jurisdictional authority of this Court. See Fed R. Civ. P. 8(a)(1) (providing that “[a] pleading that states a claim for relief must contain: a short and plain statement of the grounds for the court’s jurisdiction, . . .”)(emphasis added). Indeed, Plaintiff’s three-page complaint (Doc. # 1), filed on November 16, 2012, does not contain any allegations upon which a finding of federal question or diversity of citizenship jurisdiction could be predicated. See 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331, 1332. Likewise, Defendant’s counterclaim, filed on December 17, 2012, is devoid of jurisdictional allegations. “Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction [and] possess only that power authorized by Constitution and statute, which is not to be expanded by judicial decree.” Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Ins. Co. of Am., 511 U.S. 375, 377 (1994). “[B]ecause a federal court is powerless to act beyond its statutory grant of subject matter jurisdiction, a court must zealously insure that jurisdiction exists over a case, and should itself raise the question of subject matter jurisdiction at any point in the litigation where a doubt about jurisdiction arises.” Smith v. GTE Corp., 236 F.3d 1292, 1299 (11th Cir. 2001). “[O]nce a court determines that there has been no [jurisdictional] grant that covers a particular case, the court’s sole remaining act is to dismiss the case for lack of jurisdiction.” Morrison v. Allstate Indem. Co., 228 F.3d 1255, 1261 (11th Cir. 2000). Finding no basis for the exercise of its jurisdiction, the Court dismisses the complaint and counterclaim without prejudice. Plaintiff may file an amended complaint on or before January 22, 2013. Accordingly, it is -2- ORDERED, ADJUDGED, and DECREED: This action is dismissed without prejudice for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Plaintiff is granted leave to amend the complaint by January 22, 2013, failing which the Court will direct the clerk to close the case. DONE and ORDERED in Chambers in Tampa, Florida, this 14th day of January 2013. Copies: All Counsel and Parties of Record -3-

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