Mullenix v. Barnett Outdoors, LLC et al
Filing
40
ORDER granting in part and denying in part 38 Motion to Seal. See Order for details. Signed by Magistrate Judge Julie S. Sneed on 7/26/2017. (LBL)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
TAMPA DIVISION
LOGAN MULLENIX,
Plaintiff,
v.
Case No: 8:16-cv-2492-T-JSS
BARNETT OUTDOORS, LLC, SYNERGY
OUTDOORS, LLC and WILDGAME
INNOVATIONS, LLC,
Defendants.
___________________________________/
ORDER ON PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO SEAL
THIS MATTER is before the Court on Plaintiff’s Unopposed Motion to Seal (“Motion”)
(Dkt. 38), and the brief regarding the Motion filed by Defendant Barnett Outdoors, LLC
(“Barnett”) (Dkt. 39). Plaintiff seeks to seal exhibits attached to his responses opposing the
Defendants’ motions for summary judgment on the grounds that they were marked “confidential”
by Barnett pursuant to the parties’ confidentiality agreement. For the reasons that follow, the
Motion is granted in part and denied in part.
Under Middle District of Florida Local Rule 1.09, a party seeking to file any paper or other
matter under seal must: (1) identify and describe each item proposed for sealing; (2) state the
reason that filing each item is necessary; (3) state the reason that sealing each item is necessary;
(4) state the reason that a means other than sealing is unavailable or unsatisfactory to preserve the
interest advanced by the movant in support of the seal; (5) state the proposed duration of the seal;
and (6) provide a memorandum of legal authority supporting the seal. M.D. Fla. Local R. 1.09(a).
No order sealing any item shall extend beyond one year, but a seal may be renewed upon filing a
proper motion. Id. at 1.09(c).
Additionally, because “[t]he operations of the courts and the judicial conduct of judges are
matters of utmost public concern,” “[m]aterial filed in connection with any substantive pretrial
motion, unrelated to discovery, is subject to the common law right of access,” which includes the
right to inspect and copy public records and documents. Romero v. Drummond Co., 480 F.3d
1234, 1245 (11th Cir. 2007). However, “[t]his right of access is not absolute” and “may be
overcome by a showing of good cause,” taking into consideration the public interest in accessing
court documents and the party’s interest in keeping the information confidential. Id. at 1245–46.
In particular, “[a] party’s privacy or proprietary interest in information sometimes overcomes the
interest of the public in accessing the information.” Id. at 1246.
In the Motion, Plaintiff states that six exhibits he attached to his responses opposing
summary judgment have been designated by Barnett as confidential pursuant to “Confidentiality
Agreements Orders which relate to a number of similar cases.” (Dkt. 38.) Barnett, “as the party
claiming the confidential interest in the subject documents,” filed a brief regarding Motion. (Dkt.
39.) In its brief, Barnett states that only two of the six exhibits “are of such a sensitive nature that
they meet the stringent requirements for filing a document under seal,” which are the exhibits
referred to as the “Crossbow Claims Chart” (“Chart”) and the “Crossbow Modification Timeline”
(“Timeline”).
The Chart was prepared by Barnett’s counsel in response to a request from Plaintiff for a
list of all claims Barnett has received involving alleged injuries to thumbs or fingers caused by
crossbows. Thus, the Chart “reflects every known incident involving a Barnett crossbow since the
company’s inception.” (Dkt. 39 at 3.) Plaintiff cites the Chart as Exhibit N (Dkt. 36-1) and Exhibit
J (Dkt. 37-1) in his responses opposing the motions for summary judgment. Barnett argues that
Plaintiff cannot meet the second requirement of Local Rule 1.09(a) because filing the Chart is not
-2-
necessary to support Plaintiff’s opposition to the summary judgment motions but is instead
irrelevant to opposing summary judgment and is “submitted solely for the inflammatory purpose
of identifying the number of claims set forth on the Chart.” (Dkt. 39 at 3.) If the Court, however,
finds Plaintiff has shown that it is necessary to his responses to summary judgment, Barnett
requests that the Chart be filed under seal. (Id. at 3–4.) The Chart contains information about all
crossbow claimants, many of whom who made confidential claims through the U.S. Consumer
Products Safety Commission. (Id. at 4.) These individuals have not availed themselves of this
Court and have not indicated agreement to being identified in this document. (Id.)
As to the Timeline, it was allegedly created by Barnett engineers to document engineering
changes to Barnett crossbow models throughout time. Plaintiff refers to the Timeline as Exhibit
L (Dkt. 36-1) and Exhibit K (Dkt. 37-1) in his responses opposing summary judgment. Barnett
contends that this Timeline contains its confidential, proprietary, trade secret information that
should not be made publicly available to Barnett’s competitors. Accordingly, Defendant requests
that the Timeline be filed under seal.
As an initial matter, the Court denies the Motion as to all exhibits other than the Chart and
the Timeline because Barnett, the party who marked them confidential, does not request that they
be filed under seal. (Dkt. 39 at 5.) Thus, the requirements of Local Rule 1.09(a)(iv) have not been
satisfied. As to the Timeline, Barnett has demonstrated good cause for it to be sealed because it
contains a compilation of proprietary, trade secret information about Barnett’s product designs that
warrants protection from dissemination to competitors. See Teledyne Instruments, Inc. v. Cairns,
No. 6:12-CV-854-ORL-28TB, 2013 WL 5874584, at *2 (M.D. Fla. Oct. 31, 2013) (sealing
documents containing technical drawings and other information related to the plaintiff’s products
because these documents “derive value from not being publicly known”); Fed. R. Civ. P.
-3-
26(c)(1)(G) (allowing a court, for good cause, to issue a protective order “requiring that a trade
secret or other confidential research, development, or commercial information not be revealed or
be revealed only in a specified way”). Therefore, the Motion is granted as to the Timeline.
Finally, more information is necessary for the Court to make a determination about whether
the Chart should be filed under seal. Plaintiff is directed to supplement the Motion within five (5)
days explaining “the reason that filing each item is necessary” pursuant to Local Rule 1.09(a)(ii).
Plaintiff shall also email the Chart to the Court, at Chambers_FLMD_Sneed@flmd.uscourts.gov,
for in camera review. Accordingly, it is
ORDERED:
1.
Plaintiff’s Unopposed Motion to Seal (Dkt. 38) is GRANTED in part and DENIED
2.
The Clerk is directed to accept, under seal, the Crossbow Modification Timeline,
in part.
which is Exhibit L (Dkt. 36-1) and Exhibit K (Dkt. 37-1) to Plaintiff’s responses opposing
summary judgment (Dkts. 36, 37). The Timeline shall remain under seal for a period of one (1)
year. See M.D. Fla. Local R. 1.09(c).
3.
Plaintiff is directed to supplement the Motion within five (5) days with information
responsive to Middle District of Florida Local Rule 1.09(a)(ii) concerning the Chart. Plaintiff shall
also email the Chart to the Court, at Chambers_FLMD_Sneed@flmd.uscourts.gov, for in camera
review. Alternatively, Plaintiff shall notify the Court in a notice filed with the Court that
-4-
it withdraws the Motion as to the Chart.
DONE and ORDERED in Tampa, Florida, on July 26, 2017.
Copies furnished to:
Counsel of Record
-5-
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?