Mora v. Visionworks of America, Inc.
Filing
25
ORDER directing Plaintiff to replead the complaint within fifteen (15) days, and denying as moot 24 Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim in accord with the attached order. Signed by Judge Richard A. Lazzara on 3/29/2018. (CCB)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
TAMPA DIVISION
JENNIFER MORA, on behalf of herself
and a proposed class of all similarly-situated persons,
Plaintiff,
v.
CASE NO: 8:18-cv-335-T-26JSS
VISIONWORKS OF AMERICA, INC.,
Defendant.
/
ORDER
Defendant Visionworks of America, Inc., has filed a motion to dismiss Plaintiff’s
complaint, thereby prompting this Court to examine its allegations. In the Court’s view,
the Plaintiff’s complaint is the quintessential shotgun pleading that has been condemned
on numerous occasions by the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals. See Davis v. CocaCola Bottling Co. Consol., 516 F.3d 955, 979 n.54 (11th Cir. 2008) (collecting cases),
abrogated on other grounds by Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 129 S.Ct. 1937, 173
L.Ed.2d 868 (2009) and Bell Atl. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 127 S.Ct. 1955, 167
L.Ed.2d 929 (2007).1 Similar to Strategic Income Fund, L.L.C. v. Spear, Leeds &
1
The Davis Court, speaking through Judge Tjoflat, also engaged in a thorough
and extensive discussion of the havoc that such pleadings wreak on the judicial system,
litigants, and the public at large. 516 F.3d at 979-84; see also Weiland v. Palm Bch. Cnty.
Sheriff's Office, 792 F.3d 1313, 1321-22 (11th Cir. 2015) (recounting the Eleventh
Circuit's history dealing with shotgun pleadings on appeal and grouping such pleadings
Kellogg Corporation, 305 F.3d 1293, 1295 (11th Cir. 2002), the complaint contains two
counts, with the second count incorporating by reference the allegations of the first count
leading to a situation where the second count contains irrelevant factual allegations and
legal conclusions. Under these circumstances, the Court has the inherent authority, even
if not requested by opposing counsel, to demand a repleader sua sponte. See Lumley v.
City of Dade City, Fla., 327 F.3d 1186, 1192 n.13 (11th Cir. 2003) (suggesting that when
faced with a shotgun pleading a district court, acting on its own initiative, should require
a repleader); Magluta v. Samples, 256 F.3d 1282, 1284 n.3 (11th Cir. 2001) (noting that
district courts confronted by shotgun complaints have the inherent authority to demand
repleader sua sponte).
ACCORDINGLY, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED as follows:
1)
Plaintiff shall replead the complaint within fifteen (15) days of this order.
2)
Defendant shall file its response within fifteen (15) days of service.
3)
The Motion to Dismiss (Dkt. 24) is denied as moot.
DONE AND ORDERED at Tampa, Florida, on March 29, 2018.
s/Richard A. Lazzara
RICHARD A. LAZZARA
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
COPIES FURNISHED TO:
Counsel of Record
into four categories).
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