CLAYBRONE v. GOLDRING GULF DISTRIBUTING
Filing
71
ORDER adopting the magistrate judges 67 Report and Recommendation. Defendant's 50 Motion for Summary Judgment is GRANTED and plaintiff's claims are DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE. The Clerk is directed to close the file. Signed by CHIEF JUDGE M CASEY RODGERS on 9/18/2015. (djb)
Page 1 of 2
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
PENSACOLA DIVISION
ROBERT J. CLAYBRONE,
Plaintiff,
v.
Case No. 3:12cv381/MCR/CJK
GOLDRING GULF DISTRIBUTING,
Defendant.
___________________________________/
ORDER
This cause comes on for consideration upon the Magistrate Judge’s Report and
Recommendation dated August 27, 2015 (doc. 67). The parties have been furnished a
copy of the Report and Recommendation and have been afforded an opportunity to file
objections pursuant to Title 28, United States Code, Section 636(b)(1). The Court has
made a de novo determination of the timely filed objections (doc. 68).
Having considered the Report and Recommendation, and any objections thereto
timely filed, I have determined that the Report and Recommendation should be adopted.1
1
Although the Report and Recommendation reaches the correct result, the Court’s order should
reference the Supreme Court’s decision in University of Texas Southwest Medical Center v. Nassar, 133
S. Ct. 2517, 2533 (2013), adopting a “but-for” causation test in retaliation cases. See also Smith v. City of
Fort Pierce, Fla., 565 F. App’x 774, 779 (11th Cir. 2014); (explaining that even if plaintiff established prima
facie case, she must still establish that her protected activity was but for cause of termination); Mealing v.
Ga. Dep’t of Juvenile Justice, 564 F. App’x 421, 427 (11th Cir. 2014). Based on the instant record,
Claybrone cannot show that he would not have been forced to resign but for his protected activity. First,
there is no evidence that Goldring was even aware of the bulk of Claybrone’s protected activity, including
his three successive EEOC charges and complaints to the NAACP. Instead, the record shows that
Goldring was aware only of Claybrone’s single complaint to his manager of racial discrimination. See
Shannon v. BellSouth Telecomms., Inc., 292 F.3d 712, 716 (11th Cir. 2002) (explaining decision-maker
must be aware of protected activity for plaintiff to establish causality). Second, the undisputed facts show
that Claybrone had a poor record at work. He received a “below target” performance review on his ability
to work with others. He received two subsequent warnings for inappropriate conduct, including a warning
for “offend[ing] fellow co-workers and . . . creat[ing] a negative work environment.” He then violated
Goldring’s policy by refusing to sign the second warning. He also failed to show up for work without
Page 2 of 2
Accordingly, it is now ORDERED as follows:
1.
The Magistrate Judge’s Report and Recommendation is adopted and
incorporated by reference in this order.
2.
Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment (doc. 50) is GRANTED and
plaintiff’s claims are DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.
3.
The Clerk is directed to close the file.
DONE AND ORDERED this 18th day of September, 2015.
M. Casey Rodgers
M. CASEY RODGERS
CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
notifying Goldring. Given that Claybrone presents no argument or evidence to undermine Goldring’s
assertion that he was asked to resign due to his poor work record, the Court finds that no reasonable jury
could find that Claybrone would not have been forced to resign but for his complaint to his manager about
racial discrimination.
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?