De Vera et al v. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement et al

Filing 11

ORDER granting 8 Defendants' Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction. Closing Case. Signed by Judge Federico A. Moreno on 3/21/2018. (lfs) NOTICE: If there are sealed documents in this case, they may be unsealed after 1 year or as directed by Court Order, unless they have been designated to be permanently sealed. See Local Rule 5.4 and Administrative Order 2014-69.

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UNI TED STATES DI STRI COURT FOR THE CT SOUTHERN DI STRI OF FLORI CT DA M i iD i s on am vi i C as N um be 17e r: 62488- I - O REN O C V M CH RI AN D E V ER A ,e a . STI t l, Pl i if , a ntf s VS. U . I M I RA TI A N D CU STOM S S. M G ON EN FOR CEM EN T,e a . t l, De e nt . f nda s O RDER DI I NG COM PLAI SM SSI NT 1 . B ackaround Pl i if Chrsi n De V e a i a na i oft Phii ne who has lve i t Unie antf ita r s tve he lppi s i d n he t d St t f ove t ree ye s s e of t t tm e was pur t dl s ntw ih a va i H - B vi a. a es or r hit n ar , om ha i pore y pe t ld I s The H- B pr a i de i d t gr nt a vi a t a non- ii e w ho i e I ogr m s s gne o a s o c tz n nt nds t t por r l o em a iy pe f r onu s r i es i a s i t occ ton.To obt i s h vi a a non- ii e s e pl r or e v c n pec aly upa i a n uc s , c t z n' m oye pr pe tve e oye m us fl a pe ii wih s ppori doc e son t non- ii n' be l. os c i mpl r t ie tton t u tng um nt he ctze s ha f De Ve a a l edl wor d unde a H- B vi a a t Die t of Fi nc a Ai f t r leg y ke r n I s s he r c or na i l d or he l e ai ntm tonalSc hoolofHe t Bea t a Te hnol a1h u y nd c ogy.On ora boutJ y 1 201 De rm e ul 2, 3, pa t nt ofHome a Se urt a nt al ge y i er e l nd c iy ge s le dl nt viwed De Ver r a di a i tgai i o t a eg r ng n nvesi ton nt he s hools pur re y fa ul nt pr c i of m a pultng is e oyee i e ha e f l l c ' po tdl r ud e a tce ni a i t mpl s n xc ng or ega d xpie i m i r ton s a us D e V e a notfe t a nt t t hi i m i a i s a us w oul e r on m g a i tt . r i i d he ge s ha s m gr ton t t Se e be 30, 3, t s pt m r 201 but he choolhad pr i ed t r - pons hi . om s o e s or m Upon he rng t s De rmen ofHome a Sec iy Age Lo pur tdl i tuc e a i hi , pa t t l nd urt nt ng pore y nsr t d DeVe a S t wory' a pr ie hi t the woul r m an i l wf i i a i saus a r k o not r ' nd om s d m ha d e i n a ul mm gr ton t t s l asDeVe acoo r t d wih t Age sa al ong r pe a e t he nt nd lowed hi i gr ton sa ust expie. . 1 s mmi a i tt o r D E. !5 Lae t tmo t ,heAg n salg d ypr mie t DeVeafmi t a te wo do ti 5. tr ha nh t e t le e l o s d he r a l h t h y ul b an y S- s sa Gr n Ca dswih De Ver scoo r ton i ac i na c e a ns hi e oye . 6 via nd ee r t a' pe a i n rmi l as gai t s mpl r 1L a ! 57.To c ywih t Age s r ques,DeVeaal dl pa tcpaed i sx phone-a d t ompl t he nt' e t r lege y rii t n i tppe c onve s tons wih hi em pl ye f om Aug t 201 t J nua y 201 On J rai t s o rr us 3 o a r 4. anua y 30,201 D e r 4, Veaal dl wor awiea wok $ l da 'a t Age s r s.#.a !63. r lege y e r t r 1 l y' t he nt' eque tf t a Thenextday,Age He s ge pur re y t ea e d De Ve a t ti he di no we ra nt s ber r po tdl hr t ne r ha f d t a wie a an h wo l n tr c i e a Gre Cad.1 .a ! 6 .Att e d o t e d y,De Vea r g i, e ud o e ev en r d t 4 he n f h a r s t t tAge tHe s r rpr s dDeVe af aj b weldonea t dhi t tt y woul ubmis ha n sbe ge aie r or o l nd ol m ha he d ia c r 'ofhi Gr e Cad.1 a ! 65.l Febr r 201 Age Long alege y sr d De t ke a e' s e n r d. t t n uay 6, nt l dl e ve Ve awih al ldoc m e t tf lel sa e t tt U. gover ntc i r d DeVe at be r t ega u nt ha a s y t t d ha he S. nme onsde e r o a l ul pe nent r sdent On Nove b 3,201 t De rm e of Homelnd Se urt awf nna ei . m er 6, he pa t nt a c iy alg dy sr e DeVeawih aNoiet Ap e rt tsae DeVe asS tt wa n ta j se le e l e v d r t tc o p a ha ttd r ' ç aus s o d u td s t t to alwf lp r n n r sd n . 1 a ! 8 . Ve ai c re ty i r mo a p o e dng o ha f a u ema e t e ie t' d. t 3 De r s u rn l n e v l r c e i s ' bef r a I i a i J o e n mm gr ton udgei M im i Fl i . n a , orda The sve c Compli s eksr le f :()et ;(1 pr sor et l (1) e n-ount ant e eif or 1 soppel 1) omis y soppe; 11 vi ai ns oft white owe pr e tons co ai d i t l i a i a Na i lt Ac ; ol to he sl bl r ot ci nt ne n he mm gr ton nd tona iy t (V)vi ai oft S- s pr so c ai d i t l g ai a Nai lt Ac;( 1 oltons he via oviins ont ne n he mmir ton nd tonaiy t V) vi a i of t Due Pr s a Equa Pr e ton Cl us s of t Fit a Fouree h oltons he oce s nd l ot c i a e he fh nd t nt Ame ndme st t Unie Stt Consiuton'( )vi ainsoft Admi srtvePr e e nt o he td aes tt i , Vl olto he nitai oc dur Ac,5 U. C.j 706.a ( 1 a De lrtr J t S. , nd VI) caao y udgme t tDee nt'a tonsvi ae t nt ha fnda s ci olt he Cons iuton,l m i a i N a i iy A c ,a ar ar t a y a c pr c ous i vi a i of t tt i m gr ton tonalt t nd e bir r nd a i i n ol ton he A dm i sr tve Pr e e Ac . ni t a i oc dur t Defnda t m ove t dim isbec us De Ve a' c am sa e i es e e,c lngest t e ns o s s a e r s l i r , n s nc hale o he o ng rmovalpr e di agans hi , c i alege y f ecosd by 8U. C.j 1 g) ngoi e oc e ngs i t m whih s l dl or l e S. 252( . Fort f l ng r as ,t Cour ag e s he olowi e ons he t re. l. 1 A nal s vsi Jur s c i i di ton Dee f ndan s s i t t t r le s t ubm t ha he e i f oughtby Pl i if - na e y c l ng t r m ova a ntf s m l halengi he e l pr e ngs a i t De Ve a i ba r d by f r lw .De Ve a a tm pt t c s t r le oce di ga ns r - s re ede al a r te s o a t he ei f s ht nota a c l oug , s halenge t Def nt 'de ii t plceDe Vea i r m ova pr e ngs but o enda s c son o a r n e l oc edi , as a r ques t e or De e e t o nf ce f ndan s al ge unf t l pr ie t gr nt De Ve a and hi t ' le d ul ed om s s o a il r s i e a e f miy l li g ai saus Spe ii aly,De Ve a ar mm dit a l ega mmi r ton t t . cfc l r guest tt c a ms ai e ha he l i rs fo De e nt ' a t and o isons s pa a e fom t decson t comm e e r m o l rm f nda s c s m si e rt r he ii o nc e va pr e ngs a i t hi .Thus i De Ve a s vi w, bec us s d a t and omi so - t oce di gans m ,n r' e a e ai c s s i ns he p o s salg dy n tke tb te Ag n s - c re bf r De Vea wa pa e i r mo a r mie l e l o p y h e t- oc u r d eo e e r s lc d n e v l pr e di ,8U. C.j1 2( doesnota y. oc e ngs S. 25 g) ppl The m a r i whi h De Ve a fa e t r le s ht i a ditnc i wiho a nne n c r r m s he e if oug s si ton t ut difrnc The Compl nt i ce r S antfs ( r pe f l r s t t t s Cour et fee e. ai s la , i i if ) es ctuly eque t ha hi pl t sop Def nda s f om r m ovi M r De Ver f om t U nied St t unl s a untl D ef nda s e nt r e ng . a r he t a es es nd i e nt co y wih t rlga a r gult y oblgai . D. 1! 2.Pli if as rques t tt mpl t hei e l nd e aor i tons' E. ' antfs lo e t ha he Co tgr nt t m , i e ala, S- s ,l wf per ne t r i nt sa us H- B noni i a ur a he ntr i vias a ul ma n esde tt , I mm gr nt saus D. 1a 2 () ( ) () tt . E. t 6 a, b ,c . Congrs ei nae j cilrvi o rS c eorcli byoron be l ofa ain e s lmi td udi a e ew ve s aus any am haf ny le . . . aii fo te d cso o a to ...t c mme c p o e dng ,a j d c t c s s o rsng r m h e iin r cin o o n e r c e i s du iae a e , r e c e rmo lor r a ns a ain unde t s c ptr' 8 U. C.j 1 2( .Se alo 8 xe ut e va des gai t ny le r hi ha e . ' S. 25 g) e s U. C.j1 2( ( (sudiilrvi ofa1quesi oflw a f t...a ii fom a a ton S. 25 b)9) 'l ca e ew 1 tons a nd ac rsng r ny ci tk no p o e dngb o g t ormo ea ain . . h l b a albl o yi j dca rviw o a a e r r c e i r u h t e v n l . s al e v i e nl n u iil e e f e a fnalode' TheElve h Cic tha hed t t r gadls ofhow an ain c r cei shi or i r r). e nt rui s l ha, e r e s le ha a trze s h rcams dsrc c u t lc j rs ito o e c aln e t t e c mme c me to rmo a e li , itit o rs a k u id cin v r h l g s o h o n e n f e v l e p o e d n s Se ,eg.Ala e v US l gr to a d Cu tmsEn o c me t 81 F.d 1 9 , r c e i g . e . , v r z . . mmi a in n so f r e n, 8 3 1 4 1 ( 1hCi. 6)( di t t8U. C.j1 2( bar coursfom que toni I grton 203 1 t r 201 hol ng ha S. 25 g) s t r si ng mmi ai a CusomsEnf c me ' d s rtonay de son t comme ermoval...) Mat v Se # nd t ore nts s cei r cii o di nc e '; a . c ' o De 'o Ho ln S c,No 1 - 4 ,4 6 F.Ap x 6 8 7 0 ( 1h Ci.2 1 (ee t g f p t f mea d e . . 0 1 401 2 p' 9 , 0 1 t r 01 ) rjci n pl ntf s ç te s t e de t bas i 8 U. C.j 1 2 by c r cei ng hi cl m a a ai if û tmpt o va he r n a S. 25 ha a trzi s ai s c lng nott hi r hale e o s emoval butr t rt l i ato a Na i i ton Se ies r ciso , ahe o mm gr i n nd tonalza i rvc ' es s i n decson' ( rc i . ii ' pe uram) ) Ot r cic t ha he d t s m e Se , e g. M ar i z v Na iano,704 F. 620,623 he r uis ve l he a . e . , tne . polt 3d ( h Ci.201 (k he acam by a ale howe ri i fa d,c lnge t pr e ea 9t r 2) d n li W n in, ve t s rme hale s he oc dur nd s t e of a a nc de e m i ton t t i ine rca y lnked' t t uli a e or r of ubsanc n ge y t r na i ha s i xt i bl i o he tm t de rmo a, ititc u t lc j rs it n . .) 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C.j l a t ough c r t i ng cli as a Admi srtve va he c S. 252() hr haacerzi am n nitai Pr e eAc c le ) The Cour i way t dir r Co r s ' cl rdie tve a wa oc dur t halnge . t s r o segad ng e ss ea r ci nd de i ot pr nc ofac qua brnc Se gene alyJeanv. lon, F. 957,965( 1hCi. nt he ovi e oe l a h. e r l Nes 727 2d 1t r 1 984)(d poltc lbanc oft f zlg nz 1 The iia r hes he edea ove mentt eor pos e sconc rntaut iy herf e s s ure hort ove i g ai matr .)( t insomitd) r mmir ton te s' ciato ' te . 11. 1 Concl on usi A c r ngl di m i s of t Com pl i i w a r nt be aus t r le s ht by D e co di y, s s al he a nt s r a ed c e he e i f oug Ve a it rerng wih r m o lpr ee ngs i pr ciey t t pe ofr le t tCongr s has r nef i t e va oc di s e s l he y ei f ha es pr bied t s Cour f o gr ntng. s m pl butf t i ta i ofr ovalpr ee ngs t ohi t hi t r m a i Put i y, or he nii ton em oc di , he Pl ntf s woul lkel ha ne f l d t s s t Thus bec us t s t nc of Pl i if ' ai i f d i y ve ver ie hi ui. , a e he ubs a e a ntf s Compli s e t e o c alege pr ie t t woul afec t Gover nts de ii t ant e ks o nf r e l d om s s ha d f t he nme ' cson o c mme c rmo a p oc e ig ,h sCo r i wi o t u id ci nt e tran i o n e e v l r e dn s t i u ts t u j rs ito o n e ti t h M. p D ON E AN D ORD ERED i Cha be s a M i i Fl r da, hi n m r t am , o i t s ofM a ch 201 r 8. 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