Matos et al v. The Bank of New York et al

Filing 15

ORDER granting 7 Motion to Dismiss. Closing Case. Motions Terminated: 7 Defendant's MOTION to Dismiss the State Court Complaint contained within the Notice of Removal 1 Notice of Removal (State Court Complaint), filed b y The Bank of New York. Signed by Judge Federico A. Moreno on 7/24/2014. (bnt) NOTICE: If there are sealed documents in this case, they may be unsealed after 1 year or as directed by Court Order, unless they have been designated to be permanently sealed. See Local Rule 5.4 and Administrative Order 2014-69.

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UNI TED STATES DI STRI COURT FOR THE CT SOU TH ERN D I STRI OF FLORI A CT D M i iDi s on am vi i C a e N um be 14- 954- I - O R EN O s r: 21 C V M YO ESM I LLER M A TO S M d M A RTH ELY S M A TO S, Plit f' an fj , THE BAN K O FN EW YO RK A S TRU STEE FO R THE CERTI CATE H OLD ERS CW A BS,I C. FI N AS614BACKED OCE PAIAT Y SMRIG 2 0E -nd UN KN W RTFRTIES CLAI IE 0S T a IC E ENS N - I TEREST B Y, TH RO UG H , U N D ER, O R N A G AI ST A N A M ED DEFEN D AN T TO THI N S A CTI , O R H AV W G O R CLAI W G TO ON M HA VE AN Y R I HT,TI G TLE,O R W TEREST I N THE PRO PERTY D ESCRI BED H EREI N, Dee d ns f n a t. 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Ap i 2 , 0 Dee da ttldavou tr d s sa o tec s wih u p eu ie Th rl 3 201 , fn n ie lnay imis l f h a e t o t rj dc . e vol ay dim is wasen e ed i ot Cour r or on Aprl23, 0. J nuar 3 201 untr s s al t r nt he t ec ds i 201 On a y 0, 4, Pl ntf stld aquitttea ton i t Cic tCo toft El nt J c a Cic ti a f ai if ie e il c i n he r ui ur he eve h udii l r ui n nd or M i m iD a Co t Fl i ag ns D e e nt Def nda r m oved t St t Cour A c i t a - de un y, or da ai t f nda . e nt e he a e t ton o t sCour on M a 27,201 Subs que l De e nttmel fl d am o i t dim ist hi t y 4. e nty, f nda i y ie ton o s s he c mpan wi p eu ie whiht eCo r p e e tya d e s s o lit t rj dc , c h u t r sn l d r se . h l. l Le St gal andar d Rul 1 ( )6 o teF d rl e o Cii P o e u ep o i e ta ac mp an ma b e 2 b ( ) f h e e a Ruls f v l r c d r r v d s h t o lit y e dimisdf fiur t saeacam uponwhi rle ma begrnt Fed. Ci P.1 b)6) s se or al e o tt li ch eif y a ed. R. v. 2( ( . To s r i am o i t dim is ac pli tmus co a n s tc e f c ualma tr a ce e as u v ve ton o s s , om a n t nt i ufi i nt a t te , c ptd tu ,osaeacam f rr l f h ti pa il o isf c . h rh v I a , 2 S. . 9 7, 9 9 r e t tt li o ei t a s lusb e n t a e As c o .qb l 1 9 Ct 1 3 1 4 e ( 2009) A cam hasfci plusbiiywhe t pli ifpl dsfcua cone t tal t . li a al a i lt n he antf ea a t l tnt ha lows he c tt dr w t r as bl i e e et tt def nti la ef t m ic our o a he e ona e nf r nc ha he enda s ibl or he s onduc al ge 1 t le d. d. W hi ac mpan atc e b a1 b ( )mo int ds s d e n t e dd tie fcu l l o lit ta k d y 2()6 to o imis o s o n e eald a t a e al gai ns pl i if havea o i ton t pr det gr dso t i e ilm e t r le wih le to , antfs n blgai o ovi he oun f her ntte nt o e if t mor t n me e lbe sa c usons a af muli r c tton oft elm e sofac eof e ha r a l nd oncl i , nd or a c e ia i he e nt aus atonwilnotdo. Bel l i Cor v Twombl 55 U. 544, ( ci l See lAtantc p. . y, 0 S. 570 2007) W he a . n c ompl i f l s r oft ssa r be us i r le onf r acr ciai a uns ant als ho t hi t nda d ca e t ei s o mul i e t tons nd uppore td c usons a Cour s l dimist defc e cli f t i f iur t pr vi a a qua e oncl i , t hal s s he i i nt a ms or he r a l e o o de n de t bassf t posi lt ofgrntngr if SeeFe R. v. 1 b)6) i or he sbiiy a i ele . d. Ci P. 2( ( . 11 1. Le A nal i gal ys s A. The St ue ofLi i a i D oesN o Bar A c i at m t t ons t ton The a i a e s a ut oflm ia i i t s m or g f e os e a i n i fve ye r , pplc bl t t e i t tons n hi t age or cl ur cto s i as purua t Fl i Stt esjj95.12)c , 28l()b) Tha saut oflmiai doesnot s nto orda aut 1 ( () 95. 1( . t tt e i ttons be n t nz untlt ls pa e oft morg i due, e st m orga c ai an gi o n i he a t ym nt he tage s unls he t ge ont ns a ee ai ca e. oc v St eFar FiedrCas t Co. 5 So. 1 1 ( a 1t cc lrton lus f ke . at m r ual y , 09 2d 375, 377 F1. s DCA 1 7) Conne v.Co ns 349So. 780( a.1tDCA 1 .W heet morga 98 ; r ggi , 2d Fl s 977) r he t ge c r c c ai a a ce er ton c a e, he s a ut oflm iatonsm a c m e e r ng e r i r onta t ont ns n c l a i l us t t t e i t i y om nc unni a le on pa m e snotye duei t hol e r s shi o he rghtt a e e a et t a de y nt t f he der xe cie s r r i o cc l r t he ot l bt bec us ofade a t Gr e v Bur e 733So.24 1111 111 1 ( a. hDCA 1 . a e f ul. e ne . sy, , 4- 5 Fl 4t 999) Put a he w a t en ie de doesnotbe om e due on m er def ul ofpa m e ;r t r i be om e not r y, he tr bt c e a t y nt a he , t c duewhe t c e t tkesafi ma i a ton a a s st de ort ta elr ton opton ha n he r dior a tr tve ci nd dvie he bt ha cc e a i i s bee e r s 1 Re v Li ol ,731So. 10 1 ( a. hDCA 1 ( pa me n xecied.d; ed . nc n 2d 4, 06 F1 5t 999) The y nt oblg ton ' ynotbea ceert i t a enc ofa a c eai prvii '. iai ma c l aed n he bs e n c elrton o son.) The ' a eer ton i efe tvewhe t morga et ke s cc l ai s f c i n he t ge a s omecla a on i c tng i e t e r di ndi a i nt nt o a c e a e s a flng as tdeca i t entr a c elr t , uch s ii ui lrng he ie mountduea o ng.Ce r Home Tr s nd wi ntal ut Co o ia ehv fipic t 3 2So. d9 , 3 ( a 5h DCA 1 0 . . fElz b t . p n ot 9 , 2 31 9 3 F1. t 98 ) A vol a y ore i unt r dimis lofalnderse rirf e os eaci n doesnot untr ven nvol a y s s a e ' a le or cl ur to i lda et not a m o t gea doesnotpr c udea s e ntf e os e a ton f nva i t he e nd rga nd el ubs que or cl ur c i or s e ntde a t ofpa nt . Rome o v Sunt s M orgage I . 201 W L 1 ubs que f uls yme s See r . ru t t , nc , 4 623703 ( D. a.Aug.22,201 ; e gr nParne s I .v Cii .NA. 201 W L 28 92( a. h S. Fl 4) Ev r e t r , nc . tbank . 4 623 Fl 4t DCA J ne25,201 ;US. u 4) BankNatlAs oc v Barr 201 W L 1 1 ( a. hDCA ' s . . tam. 4 . 632 38 Fl 5t 201 . Fl i Sup e Cour hasrc ze t ' quenaur oft morga oblgai 4) The orda r me t e ogni d he i uni t e he t ge i ton a dt ec n iun o lg to so t ep risi t t eain hp'a v sng ç du c to d n ig n h o tn ig b iain f h a t n ha r lto s i' d ii ,i j diain e yn e , a a e e a i a f ec os e ac i n..doe no ba a s e nta ton a yea l t ri t cc l r ton nd or l ur to .. s t r ubs que c i r a e f he m orga i e he oblgai on t morga a ava i de a tca bepr n.' Si et t gor gnor s r i tons he t ge nd ld f ul n ove ' ngl on v GrymarAs ocat s 882 So. 1 , 1 ( a 2004) l ra ngisde iin i Si eon, . e s i e, 2d 004 008 Fl. . n e chi t cso n nglt t Cour sae t tt hol ot r s woul i ' nyi tnc 'r ul i ' j te i ntor he t ttd ha o d hewie dn' ma nsa es'es t n ' us nrchme un o he i quia er s t . I ; e alo Kaan v Wel Far Bank N A.20l W L 5944074( D. t r ne tbl e uls' d s e s ' . ls go , , 3 S. Fl Nov.5,201 ( rFl i lw,vol aydimis lofmorga a sgne se le a. 3) unde orda a untr s sa t ge si e' arir f e l ur a ton di noti ldae t not a m orga , asw oul ba s e ntf e l ur or c os e ci d nva i t he e nd t ge d r ubs que or c os e a tonsf def ulson s e ntpa m e s r t rt not a m orga r ma ne avald and c i or a t ubs que y nt ; a he he e nd t ge e i d i e ore bl le a i tmorg rspr ry) nf c a e in gans tago ' ope t . l t i t ntca e af e oslea ton wa dimi s d a t pa te wer r t nedt n he nsa s , or cl tr c i s s s e nd he ri s e eur o t rorgi posto , do i t s mecon i ng oblg i n a c r c ua r a i hi . hei i nal ii ns a ptng he a tnui i ato nd onta t l eltons p Ac e e ai n be a ede lr t whe t c tdimis d t prorf ecos eca e Si e on, c l r to c m cee aed n he our s s e he i or l ur s . ngl t 8 2 S 2 a 1 0 - 8( ird s sa o t etrtf rco u ea to wi p eu ied dn tb ra 8 o. d t 0 7 0 pro imisl f h is o e l s r cin t rj d c i o a h s e ntf e l ur aci ba e onas paaea s e ubsque or cos e ton s d e rt nd ubsquentdeful) I Ol aMorga , a t.n ympi t ge i t c e ofr sj c a,orexa e t FlrdaFourhDititCour ofAppe saedt t n he ontxt e udiat f mpl,he o i t src t al tt ha apro vol t rl dim is lofaf r c os e a ton mea tt tt m o t ge ha 'n e f t i r un a iy s s a o e l ur ci n ha he rga e d ' fec i de de no t a c e a epa ci d t o c elr t ymen on t no e a m orgagea t ttm e.'1 Si lry, r ,t t he t nd t t ha i ' d. mia l he e he prora cee ai oft morga wa d elr t d s t saut oflmiai ha no e r d. l i c lr ton he t ge s ec e a e o he tt e i t tons s t xpie t i t s e t tt borowe hasf l t makea pa nt i t l tfveye r . Ther f r , s mdiput d ha he r r aied o ny yme s n he as i as eo e BONY i e il t s f t edef t a ac elr t t not a morga agan. s ntted o ue or hos auls nd c e a e he e nd t ge i B. The lns antLi Exi sR egardl s oft St ut ofLi iatons t en st es he at e m t i BONY i e t ldt j g n a an t h Plitfsb c us isle c n iu st e s s ni e o ud me t g is t e anif e a e t in o tn e o xit t untlbardbyt saut ofrpos c anedi Fl i Stt e j95. ( ) Thelmiains i re he tt e e e onti n orda auts 281 1 . i tto pei pr dedi Fl i Stt e j95. 12)Q,t sdi r le onbyPli if,doesnot rod ovi n orda auts 1 ( ( he e on eid antfs a f c t lf oft i t ntlenore i uiht deb . H ouc Cor v. e Ri er Lt , So. fe t he ie he nsa i xtng s he t k p. N w v , d. 900 2 6 , 0 ( a 2 DCA 2 0 ) A Sttt o lmiain 'i ap o e u a sauet a p e e t d 01 6 3 Fl. d 0 5 . é au e f i tto s's r c d r l tt t h t r v ns s t e or eme ofac us ofaci t tha ac r . I Conve s l a ç t t t ofr pos ' -lke he nf c nt a e ton ha s c ued d r ey, l a u e e e'- i s t tofj95. 1 1 - etbls sa uli edaewhe t le ormorga tnni tsandi no ha 28 4 ) - sa ihe n tmat t n he in t ge e nae s l re or a ewhe he a cai hasac r d by t tda eornot onge nf ce bl t r lm c ue ha t . Panif' te t oalg t th s b e Fis M o ta ei tmeb re .nd n s litfs atmp t le e ha te u j d rt rg g s i a rd l oig o, t yc us adttt oflmiai 'wih at tt eofr e'unde j95. ( ) Toclrf , he onf e t aue i ttons' t s aut epos ' r s s 281 1. aiy t lmiai pei pr de i j95. 12)c)doe no a f tt lf ofale rt r i he i ttons rod ovi d n 1( ( s t fec he ie in; ahe, t pr c ude a a ton t colec t de a rfveye r .Se ton 95.28 ( )b) co rey, e l s n c i o l t he bt he i as ci 1 1( , nves l e t bls sanuli t da ewhe t le oft morga t naesa i no l r sa ihe tma e t n he in he t ge enni t nd s onge e o c a e.Seci 95. s sf t t tme whent lmiai pe i unde j95. 1i nfr e bl ton 051 et orh he i s he i ttons rod r l s tle , n e p e sye cu e j9 .81 Th s j9 . 12 ()o e ae a asau eo lmiai n old a d x rs l x l d s 52 . u , 5 1 ( )c p r ts s ttt f i tto whiesdi 95. 1 1( ope aesasasaut ofrpos 1 l e on 28 ( )b) r t tt e e e.d. Thi i ke a ' t t e oflm ia i ' i a s el t tm a be us a a afi m a i s s y: d a ut s i t tons' s hi d ha y ed s n f r tve de e e' 'saut ofr pos ' i a s d t tmayt r nae ale . The saut ofr e i a f ns , ft t e e e' s wor ha a e mi t in t t e epos n m o t ge f e os r a ton i t e y yea s i not r i de i r bl fom t f eoft not , r ga or cl u e c i s w nt r , f e m s c phe a e r he ac he e orfveye r fom t da eofma urt oft oblgai n. Se Houc 900 So.2d 601 603.l i a s r he t t iy he i to e k , n Ho c ,h S c ndDititCo r o Ap e lc n ld dta 'at h tmeHo kflds tt u k te e o src u t f p a o cu e h t ' l t e i g uc ie ui he , fve ye r sa ut oflm ia i unde s c i 95.1 ( ( hade r buthet nt ye rsaut i a t t e i t tons r e ton 12)C) xpied, t we y a tt e o rpos unde s ci 95. 1( hadno. 1 a 605. co tsae t tt hol ro t f e e r e ton 281()b) t' d. t The ur ttd ha he de f he ' not ha ' e our e''o e or t le i t e nt'heborowe at mpt d t s l t e d ' c s ' ' nf ce he in n he ve 't r t r r te e o el he pr ry.'d.TheCo tf opet '1 ur oundi Houc t tSg urua t s ci 95. 12)c ,hesaut of n k ha,tpl s nt o e ton 1 ( () t tt e lm ia i t tl t f r c os e a ton e r d on Ocobe 3 , 1 ,how e , i ttons o ie he o e l ur ci xpie t r 0 996* ver unde s ton r ec i 9 . 1 1( )t emo ta el nwa e f re beuniNo mb r1 2 0 'He e j ta i 528 ( )b ,h rg g i e s n o c a l tl ve e , 0 4. r,us s n ' Houc t ap i bl dae f t e r ton oft Fis M orga le i g ne byt saut k,he plca e t or he xpia i he rt t ge in s over d he tt e ofrpos unde j95. 1 Thesaut ofrpos f t Fis Morga e r onSe e r1, e e r 28 . tt e e e or he rt t ge xpies ptmbe 20 -fveyea sa trt m aurt dat c a ne i t r cor d morga . Connerv Co n 41 -i r fe he t iy e onti d n he e de t ge . ggis, 3 9So 2 7 0 7 ( 1.1tDCA 1 7 ) S rg r ls of h saueo l tto s BON Y i 4 . d 8 , 81 F a s 9 7 . o e ad e s t e tt t f i ai n , mi s e tte t j d me t g is teP an if b c u ei le c n iu st e itu tl ardb te n i d o u g n a an t h litfs e a s t in o tn e o x s ni b re y h l s saut ofr ec ai di FlrdaStt esj95. 1 1 tt e epos ont ne n o i aut 28 4) . l V. Conc uson l i Fort f egoi r as ,i i he e ADJ he or ng e ons t s r by UDGED t ta 1Count ofPl i if ' ha 1 s antfs Co an aeDI M I ED wihp eu ie Th Clr o Co r i i tu tdt CLOSE ti c s mplit r S SS t rj d c . e ek f u ts nsr ce o h s ae . DON E AND ORDERED i Cha be satM i , Fl i t s n m r ami or da, hi da ofJ y, 201 y ul 4. FED A . O REN O M UN I TED STATES DI STRI J DG E CT U Copi pr de . es ovi d' Couns ofRe or el c d

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