U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission v. Southern Trust Metals, Inc. et al
Filing
227
ORDER Adopting Magistrates Judge's Reports and Recommendations. Signed by Senior Judge James Lawrence King on 9/1/2017. (jw)
U NI
TED STATES DI
STRI CO URT
CT
SO UTI ER N D I
I
STR I O F FLO R I
CT
DA
M IA M I DIV I N
SIO
CA SE N O .1 22739- V - N G
4C1 Kl
U . CO M M O DI FU TURES TRAD I
S.
TY
NG
CO M M I ON ,
SSI
Pl n if
aitf,
S HE T TMET Y I ,
OUT RN RUS
AL NC.
LO RELEY O V ERSEA S CO RPORA TI ,
ON
a RO BERT ESCO BI ,
nd
O
Def nda s
e nt .
/
O RDER A DO PTI G M AG ISTR ATE JUD G E'
N
S
R EPOR TS AND R EC O M M ENDA TIO NS
THI CAUSE c e bef e t Cour Pl n if Unie St e Commodiy Fut e
S
om s or he
t aitf
td ats
t
ur s
Trdi Commison' (he%CFTC''M oin f Or rt Show Ca e W hyDefnda Es obi
a ng
si s t t .) to or de o
'
us
e nt c o
Shoul NotBeHed i ContmptofCo t( /1 ) fld Marh 31,201 aswela Unie
d
l n
e
ur DE / 95 , ie
c
7,
l s td
Stts M a itae J
ae
gsrt udge Edwi G. Tore ' Re t a Re omme ton ( #211 a
n
r s por nd c
ndai DE
) nd
S eme a Re ta Rec
uppl ntl por nd ommendai ( #223)r e
ton DE
e omme ng t tt CFTC' Moton
ndi ha he
S i
b g a e i pa t and de ed i par. The Cour ha a tonaly c i r t vol i
e r nt d n r ,
ni n
t
. s ddii l ons de ed he um nous
t
Elngs oft pa tes conssi of t r pons s a r ple t t CFTC' M oton, a t
fi
i
he ri ,
itng
he es e nd e is o he
S
i
nd h4
o j ci n t te Re o t a d Re o n ain ,r s o e a r pist eeo a wela t e
b e to s o h p rs n c mme d to s ep ns s nd e le h rt , s l s h
s plm e t lau hort fld durng t pe nc oft e m at r . lUpo eonduc i a de no
up e n a t iy se
n
tng
vo
i he nde y hes
te s
' DE 200, 204,206,207,21 21 21 21 222,
see
3, 4, 5, 8,
224,
225, 226.
and
l
r vi of t r c d,t Cour c l es t tM ag sr t J
e ew
he e or he
t onc ud ha
i t a e udge Tor es R& Rs accur el st e
r '
at y at
t l w a f c soft c e.
he a nd a t
he as
On A ugus 29,201 t Cour e e e Fi lJ
t
6 he
t nt r d na udgm e aga ns Def ndan Rober Es o
nt i t e
t
t cobi
(s c o' ,or rnghi t pa wihi tn d $2,03, 7. i r tt i a a$357, 00
i obi ' dei m o y t n e ays 1 61 00 n esiuton nd
Es
)
032.
cvi m o t r pe t To dat Es obi hasonl ma a sngl payme of$500. t r hi
i l ne a y naly,
e, c o
y de i e
nt
00 owa ds s
r tt i oblg i a ha ma no payme t r hi cvi m one a y pe ly.On M a c
esiuton i aton, nd s de
nt owa d s i l
t r nat
rh
21 201 t CFTC m ove f a Or r t Show Caus why Es bi s d notbe he d i
, 7 he
d or n de o
e
co o houl
l n
c e
ont mpt f f ii t pa a r quie by t Cour' Fi l J
or a lng o y s e r d
he
ts na udgment Es obi r ponde
. c o es
d,
a g ng t t t CFTC' M oton l e d l l ba i bec us i hi vi ,bot t r s iuton
r ui ha he
S
i a ke ega s s a e, n s ew
h he e tt i
a r a d t e cvlp n l ae S n y j dg n s'a te e cu i e me n a albe t t e
wad n h ii e at r k e u me t' nd h x lsv a s v ia l o h
y
mo
CF f r c le tn o te j d me t i te Fe ea De t Co lcin P o e u e Ac ( e
TC o o lcig n h u g n s h d r l b le to r c d r s t t
h
C
'
FDCPA' .Acc di l Es obi ague t tt Cour i poweres t hol hi i c e f
'
) or ngy, c o r s ha he
ts
l s o d m n ontmpt or
fiigt p ytej d me t a r q ie b isFia J d me t
aln o a h u g n s s e urd y t n l u g n .
hi e
s xhausi
tve, t oughl r ea c d, a
hor
y es r he
nd wel- itn i tal Re r a
lwrte nii
po t nd
Re omme ton ( /2l1,J e Tore c ude t t a t t r tt i a r i ed
e
ndai DE / ) udg
rs oncl d ha, s o he esiuton wad mpos
by t Cour ' Fi lJ
he
ts na udgm e :
nt
Th CEA gh Co dte Ex ha e Ac) e c mp se b o d e u tbl
e
t e mmo iis c ng
t n o a s s r a q ia e
r siutona y r medi ,whi h r m e est Congr s r cog ze woul i ude
e tt i r e
es
c e di he
e s e ni d
d ncl
a1ne s a y e t bl powe s a whih woul tadii ly i l t powe
1 ce s r quia e
r , nd
c
d r tonal ncude he
r
ofc e .The CEA cla l di note l s h a r m e fom t oper ton
ont mpt
e ry d
xcude uc
e dy r he
ai
o t e saue tus a mo e j d me t u d r t e CEA t a icu e a
f h ttt, h ,
ny u g n n e h
h t n ld s
r tt i r r medy ma be e or d t ough t co e
esiutona y e
y
nf ce hr
he nt mptpowe i ne s a y.
r f ce s r
And,be a e t FDCPA e l
c us he
xcudes fo is umbr l a ot f r 1 t t
rm t
ela ny her ede al aw ha
gi s r s t a c e ptr m e Es obi c nnot de e t Pl ntf ' r g t s e a
ve i e o ont m
e dy, c o a
f a ai if s i ht o e k
e e ptr m e ba ed on t FDCPA ' ge r lcolec i pr vi i .
ont m e dy s
he
S ne a l ton o s ons
Ac or ngy,J
c di l udge Tore c l d t tt CFTC' M oton s d be gr t d i of r a i
r s oncude ha he
S
i houl
an e ns a s t
s eks t i
e
o nvoke t Cour' c e
he
ts ont mpt po r t e or e t r tt i awa d i
we s o nf c he esiuton
r mpos d on
e
Es o i t Fi lJ
cobi n he na udgm ent
.
Howeve ,a t t ci lmone a y pe ly i
r s o he vi
t r nat mpos d by t Cour' Fi lJ
e
he
ts na udgm e ,J
nt udge
Tor s c n l d d t t s c p n l e ae lg l i n tr ,a d kli e mo e d ma e ,te
re o cu e ha u h e at s r e a n au e n ' jk
i
l
ny a gs h
e or m entofa c vi m one a y pe t by c em pt woul . ..r af of El ent Cic t
nf ce
i l
t r naly
ont
d
un oul
ev h r ui
p e e n i Co sg.R an' Co Co,7 5F.d 9 0 ( 1t Ci.l 8 ) a d L .v1Br de
rc de t n mb v y s al . 8 2 7 1 h r 9 6 1 n US . a ly
g F.d 1 3 ( 1h Ci.2011q' Ac di y,J
644 3 2l 1 t r
). cor ngl udge Tore c ude t tt CFTC'
'
rs oncl d ha he
S
M o i s d be deni d t t ex e i s e t i
ton houl
e o he t nt t e ks o nvoke t Cour ' c t m p powe st e or e
he
ts on e t
r o nf c
t ci lm one ar p ly i pos on Es o by t Cou tsFi lJ
he vi
t y ena t m ed
cobi
he
r ' na udgm en .
t
S to
cobi ie
Es e i l r - r ui hi pos ton i br ei on t CFTC' M o i n,Es o fld
s ntaly e a g ng s
ii n i tng
he
obeci t t i ta Re t a Rec
j tons o he niil por nd
omme ton ( #21 . Es o t n fld as
ndai DE
3) cobi he ie
s pplmen a a hort t Unie St tsSupr me Co tsr c ntopi onsi SEC v Kok s 1
u e t l ut iy he td ae
e
ur ' e e
ni n
. e h, 37
S.Ct l 3 ( 01 )a d Ca f r i Pu .Emply e ' t k A l ANZ S c I c,l 7 S. . 0 2
. 6 5 2 7 n l o na b
o e s Re.v ' '
y. r
e . n . 3 Ct 2 4
( 7) bot ofwhih wee de i d atrt i talR&R wa e erd.Es bi aguedt tt
201 , h
c r cde fe he nii
s nt e co o r
ha he
Kok s de s on r nde ed i ald J
e h ci i e r nv i udge Tor es c l i t t r s iuton a a d i e t e
r ' onc us on hat he e tt i w r s quiabl ,
h n e s be tt e o c me tb c ne t An i ANZ,t eCo r i v ld td a c r-r ae
e c u j c o nf re n y o tmp . d n
h u t n aiae ou tce td
eq tbl t lng r e f s fcsa ut oflm ia i whe et tsat e sexplcttm e ba ma
uia e oli ul or pecii tt e i ttons
r ha t ut '
ii i - r de
cla t r wa no r
e r he e s
oom f t lng ofa ki Es obi a gue t tt saut y s he e i t
or oli
ny nd. c o r d ha he t t or c m n he
xpr s xc pton lo ng or e
tm
r o nf c
FD CPA co a ne no e e s e e i a l w i f us of con e pt pow e s t e or e
nt i d
r tt i awards.
es iuton
l lght oft s s e e ala hort w hi h w as notavaia e untla ï r J
n i
hi uppl m nt ut iy, c
l bl
i t e udge Tor es
r
i s d hi i talR& R,t Cour die t d t tJ
s ue s nii
he
t r c e ha udge Tor es c i r t s e e a a ho iy
r ons de he uppl m nt l ut r t
3
a is as plment R&R ( E #221 .J e Tore c i rd t s e nalauhort
nd sue up e al
D'
) udg
rs onsdee he upplme t t iy,
a i hi Supplme alR&R ( '#223)c ude t tEsobi sagume st ron ta k a
nd n s
e nt
DE
,
oncl s ha c o' r
nt hee i c ny
l
m ert5
#. ,
l
Es o i t e fld hi o j cin t tes p lme tlR&R ( * 2 )a an r -r un
c bo h n ie s be to s o h u pe na
DE 2 4 g i e ag ig
hi pr vi l a gue postons Es obi a s as i t ale ai t t s d t Cour entr
s e ousy r d ii , c o lo ked n he tm tve ha , houl he
t e
a Or rafimi a a i t R& Rs t tt Cour c riy a s h Or rf i e ae
n de fr ng nd doptng he
, ha he
t e tf ny uc
de or mm di t
a lunde 28 U. C.j l b)t bec i rd byt Unie St esCic tCou tofAppe l
ppea
r
S.
292( o onsdee
he td at rui r
a
f te Elv nh Cic i ao g wi hsc re ty p n i a pe lo te u d ry n j d me i
br h e e t rut ln t i u rnl e dng p a f h n eli g u g nt n
h
t s m at r The CFTC oppos s h c tfc ton a pr m aur a pot nta l unnec s ar
hi
te .
es uc erii a i s e t e nd
e ily
e s y,
bec us afimi a a i t R&Rs i no a fndi of c e pt r t r a e de i y
a e fr ng nd doptng he
s t i ng
ontm ; a he , n vi ntar
hea i wilbe r quied t m a s h a fndi l Es bi i f
rng l
e r o ke uc
i ng. f co o s ound t be i cont
o
n
emptf hi
or s
non- yme oft r tt i a r t tOr rwoul be a fnalo de a Es obi coul tke
pa nt he esiuton wa d, ha de
d
i r r nd c o
da
a a
n ppea f om t t
l r ha .
T Co r h s c n ie e te Mo in , J d To r s R&Rs a te o j cin ,
he u t a o sd r d h
to s u ge re '
, nd h be to s
r s ns s a r i t r t a concl s t t R& Rs cont n a t ough a w e l
e po e nd eples he eo, nd
ude hat he
ai
hor
nd lr one r
eas d ccom m endaton f gr i i par,a denyi i pa t CFTC' M otoh.
i or antng n t nd
ng n rt he
S
i
J
udge Tores ca ef l consde e t r d, exha tvel anal ed t l w on t
r
r uly
i r d he ecor
us i y
yz he a
h<
Cour ' a hort t hol a def
ts ut iy o d
bndant i cont
n
empt f f ii t pay bot a equia e
or a lng o
h n
t bl
r tt i aw a d and a l l ci l m onet y pena t a pr l concl
es iuton
r
ega vi
ar
ly, nd opery
uded t t
ha
cont pti a lbl f t f m er a i bared as a r edy f t l t r.M or
em
s vaia e or he or , nd s r
em
or he ate
eove ,
r
t Co ' fnds t a c rii ai f r i dit a a und r 28 U. C.9 1 92 b i
he ul i h t e tfc ton o mme ae ppe l e
t
S.
2 () s
i ppr i e i t pr entpr
na oprat n he es
ocedtr posur oft scas
tal t e hi
e.
Accor ngl upon a car ulr vi w oft r d a t Cour bei ot wie
di y,
ef e e
he ecor nd he
t ng her s
f l advied,i i O RD ER ED ,A DJU D GED,and D ECR EED asf l s:
uly
s ts
olow
1 M a sr t J
. git a e udge Edw i G.Tor es M a 15,2017 Re t a Recom m endaton
n
r ' y
por nd
i
( #211 ,a wela hi J y 6, 7 Su e n a Re r a Re o nd to
DE
) s l s s ul 201 pplme t l po t nd c mme ai n
( #2 be a t s mea eh r by AFFI ED and ADOPTED.
DE 23) , nd he a r e e ,
RM
Es o o' Obe to t t R&Rsaehee yOVERRULED.
c bi s j cins o he
r rb
3. The CFTC ' M oton f Or ert Show Ca e W hy Def nda Es obi Shoul NotBe
S
i or d o
us
e nt c o
d
Hed i Cont
l n
emptofCoul ( /1 i hee GRANTED wihr pe tt r siuton
' DE /95) s rby
t
t es c he ett i
a pe toft Cour' Fi J
s c he
ts nal udgment( #1 ) e eedAugus 29,201 By s ae
DE 67 , ntr
t
6. epar l
Or r t Cour s ls an e denta y hearng a w hi h Def
de , he
t hal et vi i r
i t c
endantEs o s l
cobi ha l
s
how ca e why he s d not be he d i cont m pt f hi f l e t pa t
us
houl
l n
e
or s aiur o y he
r tt i a a d as r r by t s Cour ' Fi Judgm ent
es iuton w r
equied
hi
ts nal
.
DONE a ORDERED i c m be s at t J m e Lawr nc Ki Fe r l J tc
nd
n ha r
he a s
e e ng de a usie
Buidi a Unie St t sCourhous ,M imi Fl i t s 1 tda ofSe embe 201
l ng nd t d a e
t e a , orda, hi s y
pt
r
7.
N
#
'
A M ES LA W N CE K I G
N
I
TED STA TES D I
STRI J
CT
c
c:
M a s r t Judge Edw i G . or
gi t a e
n
A I counselof record
l
5
GE
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?