Bluesky Greenland Environmental Solutions, LLC v. Rentar Environmental Solutions, Inc. et al

Filing 338

MODIFIED ORDER DENYING DEFENDANTS' RULE 50(B) MOTIONS FOR JUDGMENT AS A MATTER OF LAW. Page 4 modified to correct typographical error. Signed by Judge Daniel T. K. Hurley on 7/22/14. (lr)

UN I
TED STATES DISTRICT COU RT
SO UTH ERN DISTRICT OF FLO RIDA

CASE NO .1281234- V- URLEY
CI H
BLUESKY G REENLAND ENVI ON M ENTA L
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SOLUTI S,LLC,
ON
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ORDER DENYI DEFENDANTS'RULE 50 ( M OTI
NG
B)
ONS FOR
JUD GM EN T A S A M ATTER O F LAW

TH I CAUSE i bef e t courtf l ng t concl on of ti pr
S
s or he
olowi he
usi
ral oceedi w ih a
ngs t

h jr onMa 1 201 Afe t j ya unc d isia lt t c t aveditont t
ung uy
y 3, 4. tr he ur nno e t n biiy o ome o r c ha
d t t c tga e amitila t ndic redt j y.
ae,he our rntd sra nd he shag he ur
Pror t decl aton ofm i ti ,at t cl ofevi
i o
ar i
sral he ose
dence and pror t s i i of t
i o ubm sson
he

c s t tej r frd lbeains a1dee nt move f e r o j
ae o h uy o ei rto , l fnda s
d or nty f udgme a amatroflw
nt s te a
ona1cams a t c ur rsre rlng o t tmoin pe ngrt noft j y' vedit
1 li , nd he o t eev d ui n ha to ndi eur he ur s r c.
Th dee da sha sncefldspplme tlbif i s r oft i moto ( Nos 330,
e fn nt ve i ie u e na res n uppo t her ins ECF .

331,a t pli ifha sldiswrte rs ei op iintgehe wihamotont rst
) nd he antf s e t i n epons n posto o t r t
t
i o ee
t ca ef til ( No.29j
he s or ra ECF 3 .
Feder Rul of Ci l Pr
al e
vi ocedur 50 alow s a di rct court t gr a m oton f a
e
l
sti
o ant
i or

j dgme a amatroflw i lhe c ur fn t ta r a on bl j y woul notha a lgal
u
nt s
te
a f t o t i ds ha e s a e ur
t
d
ve e ly
s t in e d nta yba i t fnd f rt ( nmo ngpa t ' Fe R. v.P.5 a .Thi i t
ufk e t vie ir ss o i o he no vi ryl' d. Ci
0( ) s s he

sa r whehe t moto i ma beoeo afe t c s i s mitdt t j y.Hubb d
tndad t r he in s de fr r tr he ae s ub te o he ur
ar
v BanW ta i Banc p,I . 6 F.d 71 ( 1bCi.2 2 . Thus apos- r c moton f
.
lntc
or nc, 88 3 3 1 t r 01 )
,
tvedit i or
j gme c n b g a e o yi t p i rmoi n s ul hav be n grntd.
ud nt a e r ntd nl f he ro to ho d e e a e
I nzi on t m oton,t cour d us consder al of t evi
n lng
he
i he
td t
m
i
1 he dence i t lghtm os
n he i
t
f abl t t non- ovi pary, and i
avor e o he
m ng
t
ndependenty de e m i whet r t f s and
l t r ne
he he act
i e encespoi so overwhel i y i f
nf r
nt
m ngl n avor oft m ova ..t r onabl per onscoul not
he
nt . hat eas
e s
d
ar i ata cont r ver c ,'i whi case t m oton i pr l gr nt M il te v.Tar
rve
ra y di t' n
ch
he i s opery a ed. le t
nove,

435Fe Ap 8 ( 1hci.2 1,ctng WebEdwarsv Or gefbl .She f sO.& d,
d. px. 48 1 t r 01 ) ii
d . an
/ p r f' f 525
a/
F. 1 3,1 ( 1hCi.2 ) Co rey,i t r i s tnta e de eop e t t
3d 01 029 1 t r 008. nvesl f hee s ubsa il vi nc posd o he

motons c t raona epe e i t e rieofi riludg ntmi ra hdifrng
i u h hat e s bl opl,n he xecs mpa ta j me , ght e c fei
c ncuso ,t nt moin s ul bed nida dt c s s mitdt t j y.Care v Ci
o l ins he he to ho d e e n he a e ub te o he ur
tr . t
y
o a ,870 F. 5 ,58l ( 1hCi.1 89 . Thus t moin i duet bede e i t
fMimi
2d 78
1t r 9 )
, he to s
o
nid f he
pl ntf has pr ded mor t a m er s ntla of evi nce s as t cr e a çs t i
ai if
ovi
e han
e ci il
de
o
o eat
çubsantal

c nfiti e de et sppor ajty q sin'onal e snta elme sofiscams Ti l
o lc n vi nc o u t tr ue to ' l se il e nt t li . dwel
v Care Pr cs 1 F.d 1 22,1 25( 1hCi.1 8 .
. tr odu t, 35 3 4 4 1 t r 99 )
I t scas t courtfnds t t def nt have pr l pr en' t rm otonsf
n hi
e, he
i hat he enda s
opery es ed hei
i
or

j me ta amatrof1w a t tt c ur ha a t rt t deemi t motonsa t s
udg n s
te a nd ha he o t s uhoiy o tr ne he i t hi

j tr. The c ur frhe fnds a yng t a
uncue
o t ut r i , ppli he bove lg sa ads t tte dee ns
e al tnd r , ha h fnda t'
m otons ar due t be deni beca e t e dence pr ent atti ,eiher di ec l or by f r
i
e
o
ed
us he vi
es ed ral t
r ty
ai
i er
nf ence,gave rs t a genui is of diput m at i f on al el m ent of each of
ie o
ne s ue
s ed
eral act
l e
s
pl ntf cl m s.
ai ifs ai
l r
n eachi t s concl i t court fnds one poi r di t s fci
ng hi
uson, he
i
nt egar ng he uf i ency of
e dence on t properm eas e ofdam agesw ort ofbref di son. Specii l t c
vi
he
ur
hy
i scus i
fcaly, he ourt
2

addr s t def nda s'cont i t dam ages on pl ntf s f a and t tous i er e enc
es es he e nt
enton hat
ai if' r ud
ori nt f r e
cl m s mus be cal at under t Et al desnzton of bus nes ' rul by m eas i t
ai
t
cul ed
he tot
t ci
i s' e,
urng he
dif e bet n t val oft pli i fsbusnes bef e a afert t touseventwhi
fer nce wee he ue he a ntf ' i s or nd t he ori
ch
pr piat isdesructon.
eci t ed t t i

Ac odi t t dee a s a plc to ofti r l ma ae j me a amatrof
c r ng o he fnd nt, p iain hs ue nd ts udg nt s
te
1 i t rf
aw n hei avoron bot oft
h hesecl m sbeca t e wasno compet evi
ai
use her
ent dence i r
ntoduced at

ti esabls ng t val of t pl ntf s busnes as a t es d pr cat f t r quie
ral t ihi he ue
he ai if
i s
hr hol edi e or he e r d
cal aton. On t s poi ,t cour obs
cul i
hi nt he
t erves fr t t tt it aldesr i ofbusnes ' nze
, is , ha he çot
tucton
i s' l
derves fom Fl i case l defni br ch ofcontactdam ages a t t s cas does not
i r
or da
aw
i ng ea
r
, nd hat hi e
i ude a br h ofcontactcl m s. A lhough t s prnci e has been m entoned i di a by
ncl
ny eac
r
ai
t
hi i pl
i
n ct
t El
he event Cicui i a t i i er e ence cas KM S Re aurant Cor v. W e ' I er ,
h r t n ortous nt f r
e,
st
p.
ndy s nt n.

I . l Fe Ap 5 ( 1hCi.2 ) i t tc etec r f dt tt ti c ur pr ry
nc, 94 d. px. 91 1 ' r 006,n ha as h ou toun ha he ral o t opel

rjce a j y i tu ton o t ise,fndi t r e i pplc bl i a c s whee t
eetd ur nsr ci n he su i ng he ul na ia e n a e r he
tbus nes ' w asnotcompl el desr
t i s'
et y toyed. I not t t aleged busnessi erf ence di not
t ed hat he l
i
nt er
d

rs ti ac eed tu in o te27rsa a t whihweet s j c o t i efrnc
eul n omplt esrcto f h
eturns c r he ube t f he ntree e
cl m s,but r he t pl ntfs l of t use of t e r t ur s as a W endy' f anchie.
ai
at r he ai if oss he
hos es a ant
s r
s
Be e t pl ntf sbus nes contnued t exi ,s us oft r t ant t cour f
caus he ai if' i s
i
o st ans e he es aur s, he
t ound
t l tpr isw e e r
hat os oft r ecover e asapr
abl
operel entof dam ages
em
.
So t i t s case, e
oo, n hi
ven i t r e i ge aly as um ed a i e t a t tous
f he ul s ner l s
pplcabl o ori

i e f ence cl m ,t aleged t tous i er er nce di notr ul i com pl e desructon oft
nt r er
ai he l
ori nt f e
d
es t n
et
t i
he

Re trI a diti orhpwhihi t s j c o t pli ifsi efrnc camshee b
na ndin srbut si c s he ubet f he antf' ntree e li
r, ut
r her i alegedl caus t l ofpl ntf s r ghtt pa i pat as a diti ori t I an
at , t l
y
ed he oss
ai if i o rtci e
srbut n he ndi
m ar t l t s siuaton,as i KM S,l tpr is cons iut a cor ectm eas e ofda ages,and
ke . n hi t i
n
os oft
tt e
r
ur
m
3

t de e
he f ndan s c le t t s ûc e ofda a e de e on t t tous i e f r nc
t ' hal nge o he uf i ncy
m ge vi nc
he ori nt re e e

cam mu t erj ce b c u etee i e c p e e tda tilwa s fiin t s p r al s
li s b ee td e a s h v d n e rs ne t ra s u fce t o u po t o t
p ok c luainb t ej r
r t ac lto y h u y.
Addii ly,t c tfndst tt Sot desr to ofbusnes 'r l ,de i d t r
tona l he our i ha he ç al tuci n
t
i s' u e rve mde
Fl rda 1w a am e ur ofdn a si b e c ofc r taci ns hasno a i ai n t fa
oi a s
as e
m ge n r a h
ontac to ,
pplc to o r ud

cams l tet r c n e tt ep r o eo c mp nst r d ma e i t r so et ij r dp ry
li . n h o t o tx ,h u p s f o e ao y n g s s o e t r he nu e a t
t t posto i wo dha be ni hadt wr ngnot e c
o he ii n t ul ve e n
he o
be n omm itd.Gl sOi Co. .R. I
te
ade l v A.L

Mana me ,I ,51 So. 11 ( a.4t DCA 1 7) Fl i t t1 al oneoft
ge nt nc. 0 2d 93 F1 h
98 . orda or aw lows
wo
me tr ofdama t a compls t spur ei a fa c e -t ç - - ke ' r eand
asles
ges o c
ih hi pos n r ud as he t ofpoc t' ul
out
t t
he i ftoft - r ai ' l.Theç - poc tr e'al f r ove y ofn
bene i- -he ba g n'nle
t of ke -ul ' lows or ec r
out
mount t t
s ha
t pl i ifa t ly l t The s cond m e ur ofda a s o t nettoft bar i r e,'
he antf c ual os.
e
as e
m ge , r t
be i
he gan ul '

a i swhe t outof pocke r l doesnotf l c
pple
n he - t ue
uly ompe a et pl ntf Unde t be ft
ns t he ai if
r he ne i
oft ba g nr e,hepl i ifm a e ove t l sofisbar n.Se Lane v. rc
he r ai ul t antf yr c r he os t gai e
y Ame ianEqui
t
y

I e t nt tèI s Co, 43F. u p. d 1 47 1 5 ( . F a 2 0 ) a dc s sctd i a
nv sme L / n . .2
S p 2 3 , 3 4 M D. l. 0 3 , n a e ie n .
k
The et m e ur sofda a a eknown a t él xi lt t y ' 1 ctngD u sv 7
s wo as e
m ges r
s he t e biiy heoz ' d, ii
t
pui . 9*

StHotlI ,231So. 532,536( a 3dDCA 1 .
. e, nc.
2d
Fl.
970)
Appl ng t fe biiy t yhe e pl ntf woul bee ild t r cove y on isfaud
yi he l xi lt heor r , ai if
d
ntte o e
r
t r

cai f ret risoutofpoc toses( as e byvaueofmo yi se i oisrs ar
l ms o ihe t - - ke l s me urd
l
ne nvetd nt t e e ch
a de opme oft Re a l a make) ort l sofisbar i ( as edby t
nd vel nt he ntr ndin r t, he os t gan me ur
he
n untofpr ksi co dha e r dbutl tasars toft alge fa ) Be us t e
mo
ot t ul ve nne
os
e ul he le d rud . ca e her
w a e de e pr s nt d a t i l on bot t s oft e l s sw hi h c d r s bl s ppor
s vi nc e e e t ra
h ype
hes os e
c oul ea ona y u
t

t ej r ' v r it te d fn a t'c aln e t t e s fiin yo e i n e - rligo t
h u ys edc,h ee d n s h le g o h u fce c f vde c
eyn n he
4

i o eed tu to ofb i s'r l - i rj t ont fa cli .
t mplt esrcin usnes' ue -s eeced he rud amsl
c
The cour has a s consder t addii lar ent raied by t def
t
lo
i ed he
tona gum s s
he endant i t r
s n hei

rs ci moinsf j me a amatroflw,a smmaiy rj cst s c tntonso
epe tve to or udg nt s te a nd u rl ee t hee one i n
t m ert
he is.

l i accor ngl OR DERED AND ADJUD GED :
ts
di y

The de e n s Ru e 50 motons f j gme t a a mat of lw a rne d
fnda t ' l
i or ud n s
ter a nd e we

motonsf j gme asamatrof1w aeDENI
i or ud nt
te a r
ED.
2. Thi c e s lbe RESE T f ti by s at or oft court
s as hal
or ral epar e der he
.
D ON E AND ORD ERED i Chamber at W e Pal Beac Fl da t s 22n day of
n
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J y, 2014.
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anl .K .Hure
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l
Unied St esDiti J
t
at
srct udge

1 Totee tn t a t ec u ts n tu t n t te u ys g e tdoh m ierg r igt ea pia ii o t ec mpee
h x e th th o r' i sr ci s o h j r u g se te s e ad n h p l b l y f h o lt
o
c t

de t z ton ofbusne sr e o et rt t tousi e f r nc o t f a ca m s t i tu i nswe egi n i e r
sn c i
i s ul n ihe he ori ntr e e e r he r ud li , he ns r cto
r ve n r or
a t c ur wihdr ws f o isprorda ge a l s si t s lmied r s c . N o a y,t Fl i St nd r J r
nd he o t t a r m t i ma na y i n hi i t e pe t t bl he orda a a d u y
I t c i nsf Contac a Busne sCas i l deapat r i sr c i n f t t t d t u ton o busne sr l und r
nsnzto or r t nd i s es nc u
te n n tu to or he o al esr c i f i s u e e

t da ge s tonf bra o c r c c e (l504.jbutheeinoc mpa a ei tuci icl di t Flrda
he ma s eci or e ch f onta t ass J 4 , t r s o r bl nsr ton n ude n he o i
Sa r J yI tucinsfrCi l s si hei t ci g r ngtriusi efrnc camsEl4 )o fa e
tndad ur nsr to o viCa e nt nsnztons oveni o to ntree e li J 08 r rudulnt
mirpr snttoncli (l4009 ,ac tgo i tonwhih f te butr se te c ur' c cl i t tt sr l i
se ee ai ams J
1 ae rzai
c urh r tes s h o ts on uson ha hi ue s
i p i a e t t pl i ifspur t r cli i t sc s .
na plc bl o he antf ' e o t a ms n hi a e

5