Wright v. BANK OF AMERICA et al
Filing
24
ORDER granting 8 Motion to Dismiss; granting 19 Motion to Dismiss Party; granting 20 Motion to Dismiss Complaint. This action is dismissed in its entirety. Ordered by U.S. District Judge CLAY D LAND on 05/19/2014. (CGC) (Main Document 24 replaced on 5/19/2014) (tlf).
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE MIDDLE DISTRICT OF GEORGIA
COLUMBUS DIVISION
LORETTA WRIGHT,
*
Plaintiff,
*
vs.
*
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., et al.,
*
Defendants.
CASE NO.
4:14-CV-2 (CDL)
*
O R D E R
Plaintiff
“Declaration
Loretta
of
Wright,
proceeding
in
Insolvency”
pro
Court.
this
se,
filed
a
Citing
11 U.S.C. § 362 and “12 U.S.C. [§] 108d,” Wright asks the Court
to cancel her debts to Defendants, as well as “all known and
unknown current valid and outstanding debts anywhere on planet
Earth.”1
Compl. 1, ¶ 3, ECF No. 1; Am. Compl. 1, ¶ 3, ECF No. 3.
Defendants argue that Wright’s Complaint fails to state a claim
and should be dismissed under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
12(b)(6).
and
As discussed in more detail below, the Court agrees,
Defendants’
granted.
Educational
In
motions
addition,
Credit
to
dismiss
Wright’s
Management
(ECF
motion
Nos.
to
Corporation
8
&
dismiss
(ECF
No.
20)
are
Defendant
19)
is
granted.
1
11 U.S.C. § 362 provides for an automatic stay of actions after the
filing of a bankruptcy petition. There is no current statute numbered
12 U.S.C. § 108d.
In 1994, a statute that had been codified at 12
U.S.C. § 108 was repealed.
That statute related to examination of
plates, dies, and other material by the Comptroller of the Currency.
Wright is not pursuing protection under the United States
Bankruptcy Code.
Rather, as she puts it, she “is seeking a
ground breaking/landmark/benchmark law(s)” to relieve her of all
her
debts,
not
bankruptcy.
just
those
debts
that
are
dischargeable
in
Pl.’s 1st Resp. to Bank of Am.’s Mot. to Dismiss 2,
ECF No. 17 (noting that Wright cannot satisfy the “means test”
for a Chapter 13 individual debt adjustment plan and that her
“taxes,
other
government
debts,
and
written off” under a Chapter 7 plan).
power of the judicial branch.
relieve her of her debts.
mortgage
would
not
be
Wright misunderstands the
The Court cannot make up a law to
Legislating is the job of Congress,
and it likely could not even provide the relief Wright seeks—
individual relief that applies only to her.
U.S. Const. art. I,
§ 1; id. art. I, § 8 (stating that Congress has the power to
establish
“uniform
Laws
on
the
throughout the United States”).
comprehensive
start:
the
system
United
to
of
Bankruptcies
Congress has already created a
provide
States
subject
honest
Bankruptcy
debtors
Code.
If
with
a
fresh
Wright
wants
relief from her debts, she must use the route Congress provided,
even if that route does not provide all the relief Wright wants.
Wright nonetheless contends that she is entitled to debt
relief to ensure her “unalienable rights to life, liberty and
the pursuit of happiness under the Declaration of Independence
and the Fourteenth Amendment.”
Pl.’s 1st Resp. to Bank of Am.’s
2
Mot. to Dismiss 2.
from
depriving
The Fourteenth Amendment prohibits a State
“any
person
of
without due process of law.”
life,
liberty,
and
property,
U.S. Const. amend XIV, § 1.
In
her Complaint and her Amended Complaint, Wright did not allege
any facts to suggest that any State has deprived her of property
without
due
process.
So,
to
the
extent
that
Wright
is
attempting to assert a due process claim under the Fourteenth
Amendment, that claim is dismissed.
In her responses to Defendants’ motions to dismiss, Wright
appears to allege that Defendant Bank of America has foreclosed
on
or
is
attempting
to
foreclose
on
property
Wright
owns.
Wright argues that “the current United States Foreclosures Laws
[sic]” are unconstitutional and that Defendant Bank of America
“should not be allowed to foreclose on property since it was a
recipient
of
Federal
money
taxpayers [sic] expense.”
to Dismiss 2, ECF No. 18.
incentives
programs
[sic]
at
Pl.’s 2d Resp. to Bank of Am.’s Mot.
At a more fundamental level, Wright
contends that foreclosure “is a crime against humanity because
it is cruel and humane.”
Id.
The Court declines to strike down
the Nation’s foreclosure laws, which routinely have been upheld
by the higher courts.
The Court also declines to attempt to
rewrite Wright’s pleadings to assert a claim under a valid law.
Even if the Court were permitted to help Wright rewrite her
3
Complaint—which it is not—the Court cannot speculate about the
facts and circumstances that might give rise to valid claims.
In summary, Wright’s Complaint and Amended Complaint are
frivolous.
But more to the point, they fail to state a claim
under existing law.
Defendants’ motions to dismiss (ECF Nos. 8
& 20) are granted, and this action is dismissed in its entirety.
IT IS SO ORDERED, this 19th day of May, 2014.
S/Clay D. Land
CLAY D. LAND
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
4
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