Soliven v. Yamashiro et al

Filing 5

ORDER REGARDING SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION - Signed by CHIEF JUDGE SUSAN OKI MOLLWAY on 5/28/2014. (emt, )CERTIFICATE OF SERVICEParticipants registered to receive electronic notifications received this document electronically at the e-mail address listed on the Notice of Electronic Filing (NEF). Myrna Maneja Soliven served by first class mail at the address of record on May 28, 2014.

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF HAWAII MYRNA MANEJA SOLIVEN, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) GARY KOKYU YAMASHIRO; JOHN ) DOES 1-50; JANE DOES 1-50, ) ) Defendants. ) _____________________________ ) CIVIL NO. 14-00244 SOM/RLP ORDER REGARDING SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION ORDER REGARDING SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION Plaintiff Myrna Maneja Soliven is ordered to submit, no later than June 16, 2014, a written statement of no more than 1500 words explaining why this court has jurisdiction over her lawsuit. This court has jurisdiction to review claims satisfying the requirements for diversity jurisdiction and claims involving a federal question. The court cannot discern from the Complaint that either diversity or federal question requirements are satisfied. If Ms. Soliven and Defendant Gary Kokyu Yamashiro are both citizens of the State of Hawaii (that is, if they both reside in Hawaii and intend to make this their permanent home), then this court lacks diversity jurisdiction. Even if they are not both citizens of Hawaii, the court lacks diversity jurisdiction if the dollar amount in dispute is not greater than $75,000. See 28 U.S.C. § 1332. If Ms. Soliven is before this court asserting federal question jurisdiction, then she must point to language in her Complaint supporting a claim based on a violation of federal law. Although the Complaint refers to federal criminal statutes, those statutes are not laws that Ms. Soliven can sue under. A criminal statute allows an attorney representing the United States to pursue criminal charges against a defendant. Ms. Soliven nowhere claims to be representing the United States. Instead, she is bringing claims as an individual. Unless she can point to a claim she is bringing as an individual that arises under federal law, this court lacks federal question jurisdiction. See 28 U.S.C. § 1331. If neither diversity requirements nor federal question requirements are satisfied, then this court lacks jurisdiction over this action and will dismiss it on that ground. Ms. Soliven may then consider whether she may file her claims in state court. IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: Honolulu, Hawaii, May 28, 2014. /s/ Susan Oki Mollway Susan Oki Mollway Chief United States District Judge Soliven v. Yamashiro; Civ. No. 14-00244 SOM/RLP ORDER REGARDING SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION 2

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