Jones v. Shinn

Filing 180

ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF'S OCTOBER 2, 2017 177 Motion For Appointment Of Counsel. Signed by JUDGE LESLIE E. KOBAYASHI on 10/11/2017. (eps, )CERTIFICATE OF SERVICEParticipants registered to receive electro nic notifications received this document electronically at the e-mail address listed on the Notice of Electronic Filing (NEF). Participants not registered to receive electronic notifications served by first class mail on the date of this docket entry

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF HAWAII OPHERRO GARY JONES, FED. REG. ) #02901-122, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) DAVID SHINN, WARDEN, et al., ) ) ) Defendants. _____________________________ CIVIL 15-00486 LEK-KJM ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S OCTOBER 2, 2017 MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL Before the Court is pro se Plaintiff Opherro Jones’s (“Plaintiff”) Motion for Appointment of Counsel (“Motion”), filed on October 2, 2017. [Dkt. no. 177.] The Court has considered the Motion as non-hearing matter pursuant to Rule LR7.2(e) of the Local Rules of Practice of the United States District Court for the District of Hawai`i (“Local Rules”). Plaintiff’s Motion is hereby granted for the reasons set forth below. DISCUSSION Plaintiff filed his first Motion for Appointment of Counsel on June 26, 2017 (“6/26/17 Motion”), which the magistrate judge denied on July 24, 2017 (“7/24/17 Order”). 153.] [Dkt. nos. 137, Plaintiff’s appeal of the 7/24/17 Order, [filed 8/3/17 (dkt. no. 157),] is currently pending before this Court. In the 7/24/17 Order, the magistrate judge correctly noted that there is no constitutional right to counsel in civil cases and, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(1), a district court may only request an attorney to represent an indigent party in “exceptional cases.” marks omitted).] [7/24/17 Order at 2 (citation and quotation Further, in determining whether exceptional circumstances warrant the appointment of counsel, courts consider both whether the indigent party is likely to succeed on the merits and whether he is able to articulate his claims pro se in light of the complexity of the case. [Id. at 3.] The magistrate judge concluded that Plaintiff had not demonstrated a likelihood of success and that Plaintiff was able to articulate his claims pro se because the case is not complex. [Id. at 4-5.] The magistrate judge also found that the other circumstances Plaintiff relied upon did not constitute exceptional circumstances: his housing in a segregation unit; the need to retain a medical expert because of conflicting testimony; and Plaintiff’s anticipated surgery and rehabilitation period. [Id. at 5-7.] The instant Motion is a re-filed version of the 6/26/17 Order, with additional information inserted on page one and a new page five. The crux of Plaintiff’s new information is that he had neurological surgery on September 13, 2017 in Colorado, was hospitalized until September 26, 2017, and is still in such 2 severe pain that he cannot sit down or think. [Motion at 1.] According to Plaintiff, the neurological surgeon informed him that those conditions may continue for a period between six weeks to three months after the surgery, and he will not “be completely healed till 2 years from now.” [Id. at 5.] Plaintiff states that, because of the pain and his inability to sit or walk, he is unable to conduct legal research, investigate the facts, or write motions. [Id.] In light of the new information about Plaintiff’s surgery and his post-surgery condition, this Court finds that Plaintiff is unable to articulate his claims on his own. In particular, this Court notes that there is a Motion for Partial Summary Judgment (“Summary Judgment Motion”) pending. 9/1/17 (dkt. no. 172).] [Filed The Summary Judgment Motion is currently scheduled for hearing on November 6, 2017, and Plaintiff’s memorandum in opposition is due by October 16, 2017. filed 9/18/17 (dkt. no. 175).] [Minutes, Plaintiff is medically unable to comply with the hearing date and filing deadline if he is required to continue representing himself pro se. This Court agrees with the magistrate judge’s assessment that there is “noting demonstrating that Plaintiff is likely to succeed on the merits.” [7/24/17 Order at 4.] However, in reviewing a district court’s denial of a pro se prisoner plaintiff’s motion for the appointment of counsel, the 3 Ninth Circuit noted the plaintiff’s “complaint state[d] a claim for relief, and therefore suggest[ed] that he may succeed on the merits.” 2016). Tilei v. McGuinness, 642 F. App’x 719, 722 (9th Cir. Therefore, under the circumstances of the case – including the plaintiff’s physical incapacitation, the Ninth Circuit held that there were exceptional circumstances warranting the appointment of pro bono counsel. Id. This Court has previously ruled that Plaintiff’s Eighth Amendment and Fourteenth Amendment claims against former Federal Detention Center-Honolulu (“FDC-Honolulu”) Warden David Shinn and FDC-Honolulu Food Service Supervisor Nora Inouye, in their individual capacities, each state a claim. [Order Dismissing First Amended Complaint in Part and Directing Service, filed 5/4/16 (dkt. no. 19), at 7, 11.] Those rulings, taken together with Plaintiff’s current physical incapacity as a result of his surgery, constitute exceptional circumstances warranting referral of the case to this district court’s Civil Pro Bono Panel. Plaintiff’s Motion is granted insofar as the Court will refer this case to the Civil Pro Bono Panel. The representation will be for the limited purpose of responding to the Summary Judgment Motion, unless an agreement is reached to extend the representation. However, Plaintiff is cautioned that, because there is no constitutional right to counsel in civil cases and § 1915(e)(1) only authorizes this Court to “request an attorney 4 to represent” Plaintiff, he will have to continue to represent himself pro se if no attorney from the Civil Pro Bono Panel accepts representation. In that instance, this Court and the magistrate judge will accommodate Plaintiff’s medical condition through other means, such as by providing Plaintiff additional time to respond to the Summary Judgment Motion. CONCLUSION On the basis of the foregoing, Plaintiff’s Motion for Appointment of Counsel, filed October 2, 2017, is HEREBY GRANTED. The Court will issue an order referring this case to the Civil Pro Bono Panel for the limited purpose of responding to the Motion for Partial Summary Judgment, [filed 9/1/17 (dkt. no. 172)]. This Order SUPERSEDES the magistrate judge’s July 24, 2017 Order Denying Plaintiff’s Motion for Appointment of Counsel, and renders Plaintiff’s appeal of the 7/24/17 Order MOOT. nos. 153, 157.] IT IS SO ORDERED. 5 [Dkt. DATED AT HONOLULU, HAWAII, October 11, 2017. /s/ Leslie E. Kobayashi Leslie E. Kobayashi United States District Judge OPHERRO GARY JONES VS. DAVID SHINN, WARDEN, ET AL; CIVIL 15-00486 LEK-KJM; ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S OCTOBER 2, 2017 MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL 6

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