Cambron v. Astrue
Filing
28
MOTION by Defendant Michael J. Astrue for judgment Defendant's Motion for Entry of Judgment with Remand (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Lindland, Kurt)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS
EASTERN DIVISION
RODNEY J. CAMBRON,
Plaintiff,
v.
CAROLYN W. COLVIN, Acting
Commissioner of Social Security,
Defendant.
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No. 12 C 9853
Magistrate Judge Rowland
DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR ENTRY OF JUDGMENT WITH REMAND
Defendant moves this court for entry of judgment with remand. This court has the power,
pursuant to sentence four of Section 205(g) of the Social Security Act, “to enter, upon the pleadings
and transcript of the record, a judgment affirming, modifying, or reversing the decision of the
[Commissioner], with or without remanding the cause for a rehearing.” 42 U.S.C. § 405(g); Shalala
v. Schaefer, 509 U.S. 292 (1993); Melkonyan v. Sullivan, 501 U.S. 89 (1991).
On remand, Plaintiff will be provided with the opportunity for a hearing and to submit
additional evidence and arguments. The administrative law judge (ALJ) will: (1) further develop
the record concerning Plaintiff’s mental impairment and document the application of the special
technique pursuant to 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520a; (2) reconsider Plaintiff’s credibility; (3) further assess
Plaintiff’s residual functional capacity, including weighing all medical opinions in evidence and
addressing Plaintiff’s ability to bend and stoop; (4) obtain testimony from a vocational expert (VE)
concerning the effect of any assessed functional limitations on Plaintiff’s occupational base; and
(5) issue a new decision.
The undersigned sought to obtain agreement from Plaintiff for remand. Despite successful
negotiation as to elements of the remand language, Plaintiff’s counsel ultimately would not agree
to a stipulated remand unless additional language specifying the ALJ’s obligation as to the vocational
evidence was included in the court’s remand order. Initially, Plaintiff wanted to include language
requiring the ALJ to consider the prior VE’s testimony. Defendant explained that on remand the
ALJ will make new findings regarding Plaintiff’s RFC and obtain new VE testimony, which likely
would render the prior VE testimony irrelevant. Plaintiff’s counsel then – despite being willing to
accept a remand for a new decision if his original demands had been met – stated that Plaintiff argues
for reversal and payment of benefits based on the prior VE’s testimony. But Plaintiff’s position is
not warranted based on the facts and the law.
The Seventh Circuit has explained that a court may, after deciding that substantial evidence
does not support the Commissioner’s decision, award benefits “only if all factual issues involved in
the entitlement determination have been resolved and the resulting record supports only one
conclusion—that the applicant qualifies for disability benefits.” Alford v. Astrue, 631 F.3d 411,
415 (7th Cir. 2011) (citing Briscoe v. Barnhart, 425 F.3d 345, 355 (7th Cir. 2005)). These
conditions have not been met here. In his Motion for Summary Judgment, Plaintiff acknowledges
that there are inconsistencies in the record relating to the Commissioner’s findings relating to
Plaintiff’s RFC and at step five. Inconsistencies in the record do not show that all factual issues have
been resolved; in fact, they demonstrate the opposite. Indeed, the VE here gave conflicting
testimony about the postural requirement of the jobs he identified, and the ALJ did not address that
inconsistency. Even assuming no additional development as to the Plaintiff’s RFC, remand for a
new decision would still be required to permit the ALJ to address the inconsistency. No facts exist
in the record as it currently stands that would compel the ALJ to credit one portion of the VE’s
testimony over the other. In any event, Plaintiff agrees that the unresolved factual questions extend
to his RFC. Because Plaintiff’s RFC needs to be reevaluated, the factual issues to be resolved extend
beyond those at step five, and in fact, as they relate to an issue that comes prior to step five in the
sequential evaluation, the existence of those factual questions alone preclude remand for an award
of benefits based on the VE testimony. Importantly, Plaintiff’s counsel’s communications about the
language of the remand order leading to the dispute that prompted the filing of a unilateral Motion
also demonstrate that Plaintiff fundamentally agrees that remand was appropriate and that all factual
issues had not been resolved.
WHEREFORE, the Defendant respectfully requests that this court enter judgment reversing
the Commissioner’s decision pursuant to sentence four of U.S.C. § 405(g) and remand the case to
the Commissioner for further administrative action consistent with this motion.
Respectfully submitted,
GARY SHAPIRO
United States Attorney
Of Counsel:
DONNA L. CALVERT
Regional Chief Counsel
Social Security Administration
LU HAN
Assistant Regional Counsel
Social Security Administration
200 West Adams Street, 30th Floor
Chicago, Illinois 60606
(877) 800-7578, ext. 19408
By: s/ Kurt N. Lindland
KURT N. LINDLAND
Assistant United States Attorney
219 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois 60604
(312) 353-4163
kurt.lindland@usdoj.gov
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