Camp v. Colvin

Filing 36

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER, granting 32 MOTION for Attorney Fees PURSUANT TO 42 U.S.C. §406(b)(1) filed by Todd Allen Camp, MEMORANDUM OF MAGISTRATE JUDGE re 32 MOTION for Attorney Fees PURSUANT TO 42 U.S.C. §406(b)(1) filed by Todd Allen Camp. Signed by Judge J. Phil Gilbert on 10/8/2015. (jdh)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS TODD ALLEN CAMP, Plaintiff, vs. CAROLYN W. COLVIN, Acting Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Civil No. 13-cv-352-JPG-CJP MEMORANDUM AND ORDER This matter is before the Court on counsel’s Motion for Attorney’s Fees Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1) (Doc. 32). Defendant filed a response (Doc. 35) indicating she has no objection. After this Court reversed and remanded pursuant to sentence four of 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), the Commissioner granted plaintiff’s application for benefits. The fee agreement between plaintiff and his attorney provided for a fee of 25% of plaintiff’s past-due benefits. The Commissioner approved and withheld 25% of the past due amount (i.e., $10,950.25) pending court approval of the fee. See Doc. 33, Ex. A & C. 42 U.S.C. § 406(b)(1)(A) provides that the Court may allow a “reasonable fee,” not in excess of 25% of the total of the past-due benefits. However, if the Court approves such a fee, “no other fee may be payable or certified for payment for such representation except as provided in this paragraph.” Id. In practical terms, as plaintiff’s counsel recognizes, this means that, in the event of an award under § 406(b)(1), counsel must refund any amount previously awarded under the Equal Access to Justice Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2412(d)(1)(B). Counsel represents that he will refund to plaintiff the EAJA fee ($4,028.72) previously awarded. See Doc. 33 at 2-3. The Supreme Court has held that § 406(b)(1) controls, but does not displace, contingent fee agreement in social security cases: Most plausibly read, we conclude, § 406(b) does not displace contingent-fee agreements as the primary means by which fees are set for successfully representing Social Security benefits claimants in court. Rather, § 406(b) calls for court review of such arrangements as an independent check, to assure that they yield reasonable results in particular cases. Gisbrecht v. Barnhart, 535 U.S. 789, 807 (2002). Having reviewed the circumstances presented here, including the time and effort expended by counsel, the excellent result received by plaintiff, the amount of the past-due benefits and the value of the projected benefits over plaintiff’s expected life span, the Court concludes that 25% of the past-due amount is a reasonable fee here. The Court notes that the Commissioner has filed a response indicating that she does not oppose counsel’s request. While the Commissioner has no direct stake in the § 406(b)(1) fee request, she “plays a part in the fee determination resembling that of a trustee for the claimants.” Gisbrecht, 535 U.S. at 798, n. 6. Wherefore, counsel’s Motion for Attorney Fees Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §406(b)(1) (Doc. 32) is GRANTED. The Court awards counsel a fee of $10,950.25, representing 25% of the pastdue benefits. Counsel shall refund to plaintiff the amount previously awarded under the EAJA, $4,028.72. IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: October 8, 2015 s/ J. Phil Gilbert J. PHIL GILBERT DISTRICT JUDGE 2

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