Smith v. Buss et al
Filing
156
OPINION AND ORDER denying 98 MOTION to Appoint Counsel filed by Roy Austin Smith. Signed by Magistrate Judge Christopher A Nuechterlein on 1/19/2012. (kds)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA
SOUTH BEND DIVISION
ROY AUSTIN SMITH,
Plaintiff,
v.
DAWN BUSS, et al.,
Defendants.
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
CAUSE NO. 3:07-CV-0207 PS
OPINION AND ORDER
This case is before the court on Plaintiff Roy Smith’s motion for appointment
of counsel. There is no constitutional or statutory right to counsel in a civil case.
Farmer v. Haas, 900 F.3d 319, 323 (7th Cir. 1993). Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d), a
court may request an attorney to represent an indigent litigant, but has no
authority to compel an attorney to do so. Mallard v. U.S. District Court, 490 U.S.
296 (1989). The decision to appoint counsel is within the sound discretion of
district courts, Hossman v. Blunk, 784 F.2d 793, 797 (7th Cir. 1986), and counsel
is not generally appointed “unless denial would result in fundamental unfairness,
impinging on due process.” LaClair v. United States, 374 F.2d 486, 489 (7th Cir.
1967). Courts “recruit lawyers for the parties only when the cases are colorable,
the facts may be difficult to assemble, and the law is complex.” DiAngelo v. Illinois
Dep’t of Public Aid, 891 F.2d 1260, 1262 (7th Cir. 1989). The court should reserve
its power to appoint counsel to those cases
presenting “exceptional circumstances” as determined by an
evaluation of both the likelihood of success on the merits and the
ability of the petitioner to articulate his claims pro se in light of the
complexity of the legal issues involved.
Farmer v. Hass, 990 F.2d at 322 (quotation marks and citations omitted). Thus,
a court may deny counsel in a relatively simple case in which a pro se litigant can
adequately handle the discovery process and the trial. Lovelace v. Dall, 820 F.2d
223 (7th Cir. 1987). Although a good lawyer may do better than the average
person, that is not the test. If it was, district courts “would be required to request
counsel for every indigent litigant.” Farmer v. Hass, 990 F.2d at 323.
Mr. Smith’s case does not involve “exceptional circumstances” and is not as
complicated as he appears to believe. After screening, Mr. Smith has essentially
one claim that three prison officials failed to protect him from being attacked by
another inmate. Mr. Smith is aware of the facts of his case as they are within his
personal experience and to date, he has articulated his claims quite plainly and
has diligently proceeded with the case.
For the foregoing reasons, the court DENIES the plaintiff’s motion for
appointment of counsel (docket #98).
SO ORDERED.
Dated this 19th Day of January, 2012
S/Christopher A. Nuechterlein
Christopher A. Nuechterlein
United States Magistrate Judge
2
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?