Booker-El v. Superintendent
Filing
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OPINION AND ORDER re 1 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus is DISMISSED for lack of jurisdiction, ***Civil Case Terminated. Signed by Senior Judge James T Moody on 9/17/2014. (rmc)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA
SOUTH BEND DIVISION
SAMMIE BOOKER-EL,
Petitioner,
vs.
SUPERINTENDENT,
Respondent.
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CAUSE NO. 3:14-CV-1869 JM
OPINION AND ORDER
Before the court is a habeas petition filed by Sammie L. Booker-El, a pro se
prisoner, attempting to challenge his 2002 child molestation conviction in Madison
County. (DE # 1.) In Booker v. Superintendent, 3:08-CV-271-JVB (N.D. Ind. filed June 4,
2008), Booker-El challenged the same conviction that he is challenging here. The court
entered judgment denying his petition on February 3, 2010. (Id., DE # 26.) Booker-El
appealed, but the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit denied his request for a
certificate of appealability. (Id., DE 46.)
Under the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (“AEDPA”), BookerEl cannot proceed with a new habeas petition challenging this same conviction unless
he obtains prior authorization from the Circuit. 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3). There is no
indication from his filing that he has obtained such authorization. In fact, he states that
he recently sought leave in the Circuit to pursue a successive petition, but his request
was denied. (DE # 1 at 7.) Because this court lacks jurisdiction to hear an unauthorized
successive petition, the petition must be dismissed. Burton v. Stewart, 549 U.S. 147, 157
(2007); Nunez v. United States, 96 F.3d 990, 991 (7th Cir. 1996).
It bears noting that this is not Booker-El’s first attempt to file an unauthorized
successive petition. Just last month he filed another petition in this District challenging
his 2002 child molestation conviction; his petition was dismissed for lack of jurisdiction,
and he was instructed that he must obtain authorization from the Circuit to pursue a
second petition challenging this conviction. See Booker-El v. Superintendent, No. 3:14-CV1758-PPS (N.D. Ind. order dated Aug. 1, 2014). He did not heed this instruction, and
instead returned with the present petition a month later without authorization from the
Circuit. Booker-El purports to be bringing the petition under the “All Writs Act” rather
than 28 U.S.C. § 2254, but because he is challenging a state conviction, he must comply
with the requirements of AEDPA regardless of how he labels his filing. As the Circuit
has explained:
Prisoners cannot avoid the AEDPA’s rules by inventive captioning. . . . Call
it a motion for a new trial, arrest of judgment, mandamus, prohibition, coram
nobis, coram vobis, audita querela, certiorari, capias, habeas corpus,
ejectment, quare impedit, bill of review, writ of error, or an application for
a Get-Out-of-Jail Card; the name makes no difference. It is substance that
controls.
Melton v. United States, 359 F.3d 855, 857 (7th Cir. 2004). In short, Booker-El cannot avoid
the bar on successive petitions simply by changing the label on his filings.
Accordingly, Booker-El is cautioned that he cannot file a successive petition
challenging his 2002 child molestation conviction—or any other filing that attacks the
legality of his confinement pursuant to this conviction, however he chooses to caption
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it—without prior authorization from the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. His failure
to comply with this procedure in the future may subject him to sanctions, including
monetary penalties and/or filing restrictions.
For these reasons, the petition (DE # 1) is DISMISSED for lack of jurisdiction.
SO ORDERED.
Date: September 17, 2014
s/James T. Moody
JUDGE JAMES T. MOODY
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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