ROWE v. COOMER et al
Filing
112
ORDER - denying 102 Motion for Reconsideration ; Rowe's motion for reconsideration, dkt. 102 , is DENIED. He fails to show any manifest error in the Court's July 10, 2018, Order, and reconsideration is warranted simply because he is disappointed in the Court's holding. Signed by Judge Sarah Evans Barker on 9/25/2018. Copy Mailed (CKM)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA
INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION
JEFFREY ALLEN ROWE,
Plaintiff,
v.
MEGHAN MILLER HSA,
LPN DOUGLAS BEITLER,
Defendants.
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No. 1:17-cv-00599-SEB-MPB
Order Amending July 10, 2018, Order and
Denying Motion for Reconsideration
I.
Amending July 10, 2018, Order
The Court amends by interlineation the quote regarding objectively serious medical need
in Hayes v. Snyder, 546 F.3d 516, 522 (7th Cir. 2008), on page 19 of dkt. 93 to read:
An objectively serious medical need is “one that has been diagnosed by a physician
as mandating treatment or one that is so obvious that even a lay person would
perceive the need for a doctor’s attention.” Hayes v. Snyder, 546 F.3d 516, 522
(7th Cir. 2008) (internal quotations and citations omitted).
II.
Motion for Reconsideration
Presently pending before the Court is plaintiff Jeffrey Allen Rowe’s motion for
reconsideration of the Court’s July 10, 2018, Order granting in part defendants’ motion for
summary judgment and denying plaintiff’s partial motion for summary judgment, dkt. 93. Rowe
asks the Court to reconsider its holding that defendants Melissa Wehrley, Dr. Bruce Ipple, Alicia
Coomer and Amber Dillow were not deliberately indifferent to Rowe’s serious medical need in
violation of his Constitutional rights. Dkt. 102. The defendants filed a response in opposition.
Dkt. 104. Rowe failed to file a reply, and the time to do so has passed. Each request for
reconsideration is discussed separately below.
A.
Legal Standard
Motions to reconsider orders other than final judgments are governed by Rule 54(b).
“Motions to reconsider serve a limited function, to be used ‘where the Court has patently
misunderstood a party, or has made a decision outside the adversarial issues presented to the Court
by the parties, or has made an error not of reasoning but of apprehension.’” Davis v. Carmel Clay
Schs., 286 F.R.D. 411, 412 (S.D. Ind. 2012) (quoting Bank of Waunakee v. Rochester Cheese Sales,
Inc., 906 F.2d 1185, 1191 (7th Cir. 1990)) (additional quotations omitted). A court may grant a
motion to reconsider where a movant demonstrates a manifest error of law or fact; however, a
motion to reconsider is not an occasion to make new arguments. In re Prince, 85 F.3d 314, 324
(7th Cir. 1996); Granite St. Ins. Co. v. Degerlia, 925 F.2d 189, 192 n.7 (7th Cir. 1991). A motion
to reconsider under Rule 54(b) may also be appropriate where there has been “a controlling or
significant change in the law or facts since the submission of the issue to the Court.” Bank of
Waunakee, 906 F.2d at 1191 (quoting Above the Belt, Inc. v. Mel Bohannan Roofing, Inc., 99
F.R.D. 99, 101 (E.D. Va. 1983)). Motions for reconsideration in the district courts are generally
disfavored because “a re-do of a matter that has already received the court’s attention is seldom a
productive use of taxpayer resources because it places all other matters on hold.” Burton v.
McCormick, No. 3:11-CV-026, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 50891, 2011 WL 1792849, at *1 (N.D.
Ind. May 11, 2011) (quoting United States v. Menominee Tribal Enters., No. 07-C-317, 2009 U.S.
Dist. LEXIS 45614, 2009 WL 1373952, at *1 (E.D. Wis. May 15, 2009)).
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B.
Melissa Wehrley
Rowe first requests that the Court reconsider its finding that Nurse Wehrley was not
deliberately indifferent to his serious medical need. Dkt. 102 at 1-2. He argues that the Court
“either overlooked or did not properly credit” his evidence that he was suffering from excruciating
pain and could barely move his thumb when he first saw Nurse Wehrley, and that Nurse Wehrley
did not give him anything for his pain. Id. at 1-2.
Rowe is mistaken that the Court overlooked or did not properly credit his evidence. In his
statement of undisputed facts, Rowe stated:
Dkt. 78 at 5. Although the Court did not recite Rowe’s statement that he was in “excruciating
pain” and “could barely move his thumb” in its July 10, 2018, order, it is immaterial that he was
in excruciating pain and could barely move his thumb when he first saw Nurse Wehrley because
Nurse Wehrley addressed his medical need and applied an Ace wrap to Rowe’s right hand, which,
according to Rowe, provided “immediate improvement in comfort.”
Dkt. 80-11 at 2.
Rowe
acknowledges that the circumstances in his statement of undisputed fact appear in chronological order,
and that nurse Wehrley applied the Ace wrap after Rowe’s complaints of excruciating pain. Dkt. 102
at 2, n. 1. Moreover, the Court acknowledged there was a dispute as to whether Nurse Wehrley actually
provided Tylenol to Rowe, but the Court explained why the disputed fact was not material. See dkt.
93 at 25.
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Because Rowe fails to identify any newly discovered evidence or show that the Court made a
manifest error of law or fact, Rowe’s motion for reconsideration as to defendant Nurse Melissa
Wehrley is denied.
C.
Dr. Bruce Ipple
Rowe next requests that the Court reconsider its finding that Dr. Bruce Ipple 1 was not
deliberately indifferent to his serious medical need. Dkt. 102 at 2-4. Rowe asserts that, contrary
to the Court’s finding, there is evidence that Dr. Ipple was aware of Rowe’s communications. Id.
at 3. Rowe also asserts that because Dr. Ipple provided a diagnosis of his injury as a “soft tissue
injury” and prescribed Tylenol and heat therapy, his condition was necessarily a “serious medical
need.” Id. Rowe also disputes on the Court’s reliance on the October 3, 2016, x-ray in determining
that his injured thumb was no longer a “serious medical need” after that date. Id.
In his motion for reconsideration, Rowe states:
the Court’s reliance on Dkt. 80-3 at ¶ 9 for the conclusion that Dr. Ippel did not
read the Plaintiff’s “communications” is problematic because Ippel’s testimony
is/was that he did not read Plaintiff’s Health Care Request Forms and grievances,
id., whereas Plaintiff contends he also sent Ippel “letters” (Plaintiff’s Fact No.’s 21
and 27), which Ippel has not testified about.
Dkt. 102 at 4. Rowe is mistaken. Dr. Ipple testified that “I am not aware of, and did not receive,
any letters or Request for Healthcare (“RFHC”) forms submitted by Jeffrey Rowe from August 4,
2016 through October 3, 2016.” Dkt. 80-3 at ¶ 9. Accordingly, Rowe fails to show any error in
the Court’s finding that Dr. Ipple was not aware of Rowe’s communications, see dkt. 93 at 29.
Rowe next takes issue with the Court’s analysis of whether his injury was a “serious
medical need” after October 3, 2016. Applying Hayes v. Snyder, 546 F.3d 516, 522 (7th Cir.
2008), Rowe appears to allege that any injury that has a diagnosis/identifiable name and has a
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In the Court’s holding, the Court spelled Dr. Ipple’s name as “Dr. Ippel.”
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treatment must be a “serious medical need.” But as the Court explained, not “every ache and pain
or medically recognized condition involving some discomfort can support an Eighth Amendment
claim.” Dkt. 93 at 19 (citing Gutierrez v. Peters, 111 F.3d 1364, 1372 (7th Cir. 1997)). Nor is
any ailment with a diagnosis and for which a “treatment” available necessarily a “serious medical
need.” For example, a failure to treat a common cold, for which one would generally take
medication, does not constitute deliberate indifference to a serious medical need. Gibson v.
McEvers, 631 F.2d 95 (7th Cir. 1980). The Court further explained that “where his right thumb
was verified by x-ray to not have suffered a serious injury and where his only complaint was
chronic continued pain, no reasonable jury would find that Rowe’s thumb was ‘objectively serious’
at this time.” Dkt. 23 at 23. In relying on the October 3, 2016, x-ray of Rowe’s right thumb, the
Court merely identified that there was no fracture, dislocation, or other abnormality of the thumb.
Id. The Court acknowledged that Rowe continued to experience pain in his thumb, but “Rowe’s
pain seems more akin to ‘minor aches and pains …--the sorts of ailments for which many people
who are not in prison do not seek medical attention.’” Id. Beyond his disagreement with the
Court’s holding, Rowe fails to explain why the Court should reconsider its finding that after
October 3, 2016, his right thumb injury was not a “serious medical need.”
Because Rowe fails to identify any newly discovered evidence or show that the Court made a
manifest error of law or fact, Rowe’s motion for reconsideration as to defendant Dr. Bruce Ipple is
denied.
D.
Alicia Coomer
Rowe next requests that the Court reconsider its finding that Alicia Coomer was not
deliberately indifferent to his serious medical need. Dkt. 102 at 4-5. He asserts that the Court
failed to credit his statement that “he personally gave Coomer ‘at least five (5)’ Health Care
Request Forms…and is not taking into account that Coomer herself has admitted that she has
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reviewed, respond to and taken action on some of Plaintiff’s [other] Health Care Request Forms.”
Id. at 4. Rowe also argues that Nurse Coomer persisted with a course of treatment (heat therapy)
that she knew was ineffective and violated prison policy by referring him to chronic care instead
of to a practitioner. Id. at 5.
First, Rowe is mistaken that the Court failed to credit his statement that he personally gave
Coomer at least five Health Care Request Forms. The Court made a note of it, but held that “[t]here
is no evidence that Nurse Coomer actually read Rowe’s alleged communications.” Dkt. 93 at 3031. Nurse Coomer testified that “[it] was my practice to document my review of RFHC forms by
affixing my signature or initials to the document. If my signature or initials are not on the
document, I did not review it.” Dkt. 80-4 at 5. She then testified as to three RFHCs Rowe
submitted between October 4, 2016, through January 2017, but testified that “Mr. Rowe did not
submit any other RFHC forms during this time period.” Id. at 5-6. Although there is testimony
that Rowe hand-delivered five RFHCs and testimony that Nurse Coomer has read and responded
to other RFHCs, there is simply no testimony to support that Nurse Coomer read the five handdelivered RFHCs or that she ignored the RFHCs. Thus, the Court will not reconsider its finding
on the issue of whether Nurse Coomer inappropriately delayed treatment by failing to respond to
Rowe’s RFHCs. See dkt. 93 at 30-31.
Second, as in his prior briefing, Rowe focuses on his displeasure with Nurse Coomer’s
failure to provide him with Tylenol or other pain medication and her referral of him to chronic
care instead of a practitioner. However, under the Eighth Amendment, an inmate “is not entitled
to demand specific care … [he] is entitled to reasonable measures to meet a substantial risk of
serious harm.” Forbes v. Edgar, 112 F.3d 262, 267 (7th Cir. 1997); Johnson v. Doughty, 433 F.3d
1001, 1012 (7th Cir. 2006). Here, the Court explained that “Rowe was not suffering from a serious
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medical condition,” and that “a reasonable jury would not find Nurse Coomer’s failure to provide
Tylenol, which was available to and was actually procured by Rowe through other means, was
deliberate indifference to Rowe’s pain, where Nurse Coomer suggested that he continue heat
treatment and he later indicated it provided some relief. A reasonable jury would also not find
Nurse Coomer’s referral of Rowe to a Chronic Care Clinic for his chronic thumb pain to be
deliberate indifference.” Dkt. 93 at 31-32. Although Rowe argues that Nurse Coomer persisted
in a treatment that she knew was ineffective, in the briefing for the motions for summary judgment,
Rowe did not present any evidence that Nurse Coomer was aware that heat therapy was not
working, and the time to present such evidence has passed. See, e.g., dkt. 78; dkt. 86.
Because Rowe fails to identify any newly discovered evidence or show that the Court made a
manifest error of law or fact, Rowe’s motion for reconsideration as to defendant Nurse Alicia Coomer
is denied.
E.
Amber Dillow
Finally, Rowe requests that the Court reconsider its finding that Amber Dillow was not
deliberately indifferent to his serious medical need. Dkt. 102 at 5-7.
Rowe first asserts that the Court improperly found that he did not have a serious medical
need after October 3, 2016, the same argument he previously presented with regard to Dr. Bruce
Ipple. As explained above, Rowe fails to show why the Court should reconsider this finding.
Rowe next asserts that “there is serious flaws with [the Court’s holding for Nurse Dillow]
and the Court has ignored many of Plaintiff’s Facts.” Dkt. 102 at 6. Rowe continues to focus on
the delay between his January 23, 2017, appointment with Nurse Coomer when he was scheduled
for chronic care, and the May 4, 2017, chronic care appointment. In his prior briefing, Rowe failed
“to show that Nurse Dillow ‘knew about [Rowe]’s condition and the substantial risk of harm it
posed,’” dkt. 93 at 32, and he continues to fail to do so. Instead, he identifies a statement made by
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Nurse Coomer and the fact that Nurse Coomer did not testify that all she reviewed was the email
stating “ccc/thumb pain.” However, a statement from a different person cannot translate to the
knowledge of Nurse Dillow. Additionally, the lack of evidence by Nurse Coomer that she did not
know of his condition does not equate to evidence in support of Rowe’s assertion that Nurse
Coomer must have known.
In its holding, the Court also explained that Rowe “fails to show that the delay was
inappropriately long, beyond arguing that it “defies” logic he was not seen sooner, or that any
delay caused harm.” Dkt. 93 at 33. In short, because Rowe fails to identify any newly discovered
evidence or show that the Court made a manifest error of law or fact, Rowe’s motion for
reconsideration as to defendant Nurse Amber Dillow is denied.
F.
Conclusion
Rowe’s motion for reconsideration, dkt. [102], is DENIED. He fails to show any manifest
error in the Court’s July 10, 2018, Order, and reconsideration is warranted simply because he is
disappointed in the Court’s holding. See Oto, 224 F.3d at 606.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Date:
9/25/2018
_______________________________
SARAH EVANS BARKER, JUDGE
United States District Court
Southern District of Indiana
Distribution:
JEFFREY ALLEN ROWE
116017
NEW CASTLE - CF
NEW CASTLE CORRECTIONAL FACILITY - Inmate Mail/Parcels
1000 Van Nuys Road
NEW CASTLE, IN 47362
Electronically Registered Counsel
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