MCMASTER v. WHITTINGTON et al

Filing 72

ORDER granting Defendant IMPD's 17 Motion to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim. (See Order). Signed by Judge Sarah Evans Barker on 3/18/2019. (MAC)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION RIAN M MCMASTER, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) ) INDIANAPOLIS METROPOLITAN POLICE ) DEPARTMENT, ) MICHAEL PRICE Indianapolis Metropolitan ) Police Officer, ) DUSTIN GREATHOUSE Indianapolis Police ) Officer, ) CITY OF INDIANAPOLIS, ) ) Defendants. ) No. 1:18-cv-00337-SEB-DML ORDER ON MOTION TO DISMISS (DKT. 17) Plaintiff sued Defendants in Marion Superior Court under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for constitutional and state-law torts. Defendants removed the action to this Court. Now before the Court is a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim, Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6), filed by Defendant Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department (IMPD) on the grounds that it is not a suable entity under state law. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 17(b). As we have explained before, Under Indiana law, a municipal police department is neither established as a separate legal entity nor granted the capacity to sue or be sued. Martin v. Fort Wayne Police Dept., 2011 WL 781383, at *6 (N.D. Ind. February 28, 2011). “Because a city’s police department ‘is merely a vehicle through which the city government fulfills its policy functions,’ it is not a proper defendant in a civil rights suit under § 1983.” Mason v. City of Indianapolis, 2007 WL 2700193, at *8 (S.D. Ind. Sept. 11, 2007) (quoting Jones v. Bowman, 694 F. Supp. 538, 1 544 (N.D. Ind. 1988)); see also Martin, 2011 WL 781383, at *6 (finding that a police department is a division or arm of the municipality and therefore not a suable entity under Section 1983). Branson v. Newburgh Police Dep’t, 849 F. Supp. 2d 802, 808 (S.D. Ind. 2011) (Young, J.) Accordingly, IMPD, an Indiana municipal police department, is not a suable entity. IMPD’s motion to dismiss is therefore GRANTED. IT IS SO ORDERED. Date: 3/18/2019 _______________________________ SARAH EVANS BARKER, JUDGE United States District Court Southern District of Indiana Distribution: Samuel L. Bolinger mark@slbolingerlaw.com Rosemary L. Borek STEPHENSON MOROW & SEMLER rborek@stephlaw.com Traci Marie Cosby OFFICE OF CORPORATION COUNSEL Traci.Cosby@indy.gov Andrew R. Duncan RUCKELSHAUS KAUTZMAN BLACKWELL BEMIS, LLP ard@rucklaw.com Anne Celeste Harrigan OFFICE OF CORPORATION COUNSEL anne.harrigan@indy.gov 2 John F. Kautzman RUCKELSHAUS KAUTZMAN BLACKWELL BEMIS, LLP jfk@rucklaw.com Edward J. Merchant RUCKELSHAUS KAUTZMAN BLACKWELL BEMIS, LLP ejm@rucklaw.com Brian Lee Park STEPHENSON, MORROW & SEMLER brian.park@atg.in.gov Laura Sue Reed RILEY BENNETT & EGLOFF LLP lreed@rbelaw.com James S. Stephenson STEPHENSON MOROW & SEMLER jstephenson@stephlaw.com 3

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