Worley v. Noble Drilling U.S. LLC
Filing
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ORDER and REASONS granting 21 Motion for Partial Summary Judgment, as stated within document. Signed by Judge Kurt D. Engelhardt on 12/19/2012. (cab)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
GARY WORLEY
CIVIL ACTION
VERSUS
NO. 11-2430
NOBLE DRILLING (U.S.) L.L.C.
SECTION "N" (4)
ORDER AND REASONS
Presently before the Court is Defendant's motion for partial summary judgment
regarding Plaintiff's claim for future lost wages and loss of earning capacity (Rec. Doc. 21). Having
carefully considered the parties’ supporting and opposing submissions, and applicable law, IT IS
ORDERED that the motion is GRANTED.
BACKGROUND
Plaintiff'' claims arise out of injuries allegedly sustained when he slipped and fell on
a drilling rig, the PAUL ROMANO, in 2009. At the time of the incident, Plaintiff was working as
a Rig Maintenance Supervisor for Defendant. In addition to other claims, Plaintiff asserts a claim
for future lost wages and loss of earning capacity.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
I. Summary Judgment Standard
Pursuant to Rule 56(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, summary judgment
shall be granted "if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and
the movant is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law." Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a). The materiality of
facts is determined by the substantive law's identification of which facts are critical and which facts
are irrelevant. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248, 106 S. Ct. 2505, 2510, 91 L.
Ed.2d 202 (1986). A fact is material if it "might affect the outcome of the suit under the governing
law." Id.
If the dispositive issue is one on which the nonmoving party will bear the burden of
proof at trial, the moving party may satisfy its summary judgment burden by merely pointing out
that the evidence in the record contains insufficient proof concerning an essential element of the
nonmoving party's claim. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c); Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 325,
106 S. Ct. 2548, 2554, 91 L. Ed. 2d 265 (1986); see also Lavespere v. Liberty Mut. Ins. Co., 910
F.2d 167, 178 (5th Cir. 1990). Once the moving party carries its burden pursuant to Rule 56(a), the
nonmoving party must "go beyond the pleadings and by [his] own affidavits, or by the 'depositions,
answers to interrogatories, and admissions on file,' designate 'specific facts showing that there is a
genuine issue for trial.'" Celotex, 477 U.S. at 324, 106 S. Ct. 2553; see also Matsushita Elec. Indus.
Co., Ltd. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574, 587, 106 S. Ct. 1348, 1356, 89 L. Ed.2d 538 (1986);
Auguster v. Vermillion Parish School Bd., 249 F.3d 400, 402 (5th Cir. 2001).
When considering a motion for summary judgment, the Court views the evidence in
the light most favorable to the nonmoving party, Gillis v. Louisiana, 294 F.3d 755, 758 (5th Cir.
2002), and draws all reasonable inferences in favor of that party. Hunt v. Rapides Healthcare
System, L.L.C., 277 F.3d 757, 764 (2001). Factual controversies are to be resolved in favor of the
nonmoving party, "but only when there is an actual controversy, that is, when both parties have
submitted evidence of contradictory facts." Little v. Liquid Air Corp., 37 F.3d 1069, 1075 (5th
Cir.1994) (citations omitted). The Court will not, "in the absence of any proof, assume that the
nonmoving party could or would prove the necessary facts." See id. (emphasis in original) (citing
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Lujan v. Nat'l Wildlife Fed'n, 497 U.S. 871, 888, 110 S. Ct. 3177, 3188, 111 L. Ed.2d 695 (1990)).
Although the Court is to consider the full record in ruling on a motion for summary
judgment, Rule 56 does not obligate it to search for evidence to support a party's opposition to
summary judgment. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(c)(3)("court need consider only the cited materials");
Malacara v. Garber, 353 F.3d 393, 405 (5th Cir. 2003)("When evidence exists in the summary
judgment record but the nonmovant fails even to refer to it in the response to the motion for
summary judgment, that evidence is not properly before the district court."). Thus, the nonmoving
party should "identify specific evidence in the record, and articulate" precisely how that evidence
supports his claims. Forsyth v. Barr, 19 F.3d 1527, 1537 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 513 U.S. 871, 115
S. Ct. 195 (1994).
The nonmovant's burden of demonstrating a genuine issue is not satisfied merely by
creating "some metaphysical doubt as to the material facts," "by conclusory allegations," by
"unsubstantiated assertions," or "by only a scintilla of evidence." Little, 37 F.3d at 1075. Rather,
a factual dispute precludes a grant of summary judgment only if the evidence is sufficient to permit
a reasonable trier of fact to find for the nonmoving party. Smith v. Amedisys, 298 F.3d 434, 440 (5th
Cir. 2002).
II. Application of Legal Principles
Applying the foregoing legal principles here, and for essentially the reasons stated
in Defendant's supporting memoranda (Rec. Docs. 21 and 25), the Court finds that Defendant has
met its burden, under Rule 56(a) and (c) of demonstrating that the record evidence submitted in this
matter contains insufficient proof concerning Plaintiff's claims for future lost wages and loss of
earning capacity, and that Defendant is entitled to judgment as matter of law. On the other hand,
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Plaintiff has not satisfied his own burden, under Rule 56(c), of citing to particular record documents
demonstrating the existence of a genuine dispute as to material facts. Indeed, although Plaintiff
argues fact issues preclude partial summary judgment, Plaintiff offers no evidentiary support for this
contention except his own conclusory deposition statements that he "can't hold down a job" and "I'm
physically telling you I can't work," and the general assertion that, according to his physician, Dr.
Barham, he "should not perform work that causes him pain or that he feels he can not physically
accomplish." See Rec. Doc. 22-3 at p.3 of 3; Rec. Doc. 22 at 4. Further, regarding Plaintiff's
position as a Rig Maintenance Supervisor, at the time of his injury, Dr. Barham testified, during his
deposition, that Plaintiff had "previously indicated . . . that he did not have to do a lot of heavy,
heavy work involved on an offshore rig. But I'm not exactly privy to the details of his day to day
activities on that job." See Rec. Doc. 22-2, at p.6 of 11. Finally, Plaintiff's vocational rehabilitation
counselor, Cornelius Gorman, II, Ph.D., indicated that it was not possible for him to verify whether
Plaintiff is employable or potentially employable without having a physician's medical release. Rec.
Doc. 21-4.
At this juncture of the proceeding, less than four weeks prior to the January 14, 2013
trial date, the Court will not speculate or assume that requisite evidence exists to support Plaintiff's
damage claim for future lost wages and loss of earning capacity. Accordingly, on the showing
made, the motion presently before the Court is granted.
New Orleans, Louisiana, this 19th day of December 2012.
_________________________________
KURT D. ENGELHARDT
United States District Judge
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