Pugh et al v. United States Postal Service et al

Filing 16

ORDER AND REASONS granting 12 Motion to Dismiss. For the foregoing reasons, the United States' motion to dismiss is GRANTED. Plaintiff's claims against Joe Wyatt and the United States Postal Service are DISMISSED. The United States of America is hereby SUBSTITUTED for Wyatt and the United States Postal Service as defendant. Signed by Judge Sarah S. Vance on 12/12/2017. (cg)

Download PDF
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA KYNISHA PUGH, ET AL. VERSUS CIVIL ACTION NO. 17-1907 UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE, ET AL. SECTION “R” (2) ORDER AND REASONS Before the Court is the United States’ motion to dismiss claims against Defendants Joe Wyatt and the United States Postal Service for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.1 For the following reasons, the Court grants the motion. I. BACKGROUND This case arises out of a motor vehicle collision in New Orleans, Louisiana, on April 9, 2014. 2 According to the complaint, Defendant Joe Wyatt was driving a U.S. Postal Service delivery truck when he hit Plaintiff Kynisha Pugh’s car. 3 Plaintiffs Mia Salomon, John Pugh, and Patricia Pugh 1 2 3 R. Doc. 12. R. Doc. 1 at 2. Id. were passengers in Ms. Pugh’s car.4 Plaintiffs allege that they each suffered severe bodily injury because of the collision. 5 On March 3, 2017, plaintiffs filed a complaint for damages against Joe Wyatt and the U.S. Postal Service. 6 Plaintiffs later amended their complaint to add as a defendant State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company.7 The United States now moves to dismiss the claims against Joe Wyatt and the U.S. Postal Service for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. 8 Plaintiffs have not responded to this motion. II. DISCUSSION Plaintiffs’ complaint asserts that they suffered personal injuries because of the alleged negligence of a federal employee and a federal agency.9 Under the Federal Torts Claims Act (FTCA), such a claim must be brought against the United States, “and not the responsible agency or employee.” Galvin v. Occupational Safety & Health Admin., 860 F.2d 181, 183 (5th Cir. 1988); see also 28 U.S.C. § 2679. “[A]n FTCA claim against a federal agency or employee as opposed to the United States itself must be dismissed 4 5 6 7 8 9 Id. Id. Id. at 1. R. Doc. 3. R. Doc. 12. R. Doc. 1 at 3. 2 for want of jurisdiction.” Id. Accordingly, plaintiffs cannot maintain their claims against Wyatt or the U.S. Postal Service. The statute further provides that: Upon certification by the Attorney General that the defendant employee was acting within the scope of his office or employment at the time of the incident out of which the claim arose, any civil action or proceeding commenced upon such claim in a United States district court shall be deemed an action against the United States under the provisions of this title and all references thereto, and the United States shall be substituted as the party defendant. 28 U.S.C. § 2679(d)(1). The Attorney General has delegated certification authority to the United States Attorney for the district where the civil action is brought. See 28 C.F.R. § 15.4. The Acting United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Louisiana has certified that Wyatt was acting within the scope of his employment with the U.S. Postal Service at the time of the conduct alleged in plaintiffs’ complaint. 10 The Court therefore dismisses Wyatt and the U.S. Postal Service as defendants in this matter, and substitutes the United States as the proper party defendant. 10 R. Doc. 12-2. 3 III. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, the United States’ motion to dismiss is GRANTED. Plaintiff’s claims against Joe Wyatt and the United States Postal Service are DISMISSED. The United States of America is hereby SUBSTITUTED for Wyatt and the United States Postal Service as defendant. 12th New Orleans, Louisiana, this _____ day of December, 2017. _____________________ SARAH S. VANCE UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 4

Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.


Why Is My Information Online?