Verdin v. Larpenter et al
Filing
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ORDER AND REASONS: ORDERED that the 22 Motion for Leave to File Second Supplemental Complaint, the 23 Motion for Leave to File Third Supplemental Complaint, and the 33 Motion to Re-Compel are DENIED. Signed by Magistrate Judge Karen Wells Roby. (mp) Modified on 7/16/2018 (mp).
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
SOLOMON J. VERDIN, JR.
CIVIL ACTION
VERSUS
NO. 18-4830
SHERIFF JERRY LARPENTER, ET AL.
SECTION “J”(4)
ORDER AND REASONS
The pro se plaintiff, Solomon J. Verdin, Jr., has filed the following ex parte motions
seeking various relief in connection with his in forma pauperis complaint brought pursuant to 42
U.S.C. § 1983:
(1) Motion for Leave to File Second Supplemental Complaint (Rec. Doc. No. 22)
to include as exhibits copies of two of his disciplinary reports;
(2) Motion for Leave to File Third Supplemental Complaint (Rec. Doc. No. 23)
seeking to add claims against the “medical personnel” claiming that he is supposed
to be housed in a medical unit; and
(3) “Motion to Re-Compel” (Rec. Doc. No. 33) seeking an order directed to Warden
Triche to provide Verdin with copies of all of the grievances he has filed;
Verdin filed the captioned complaint against the defendants, Terrebonne Parish Sheriff
Jerry Larpenter, Warden Claude Triche, Captain Mitch Dupre, Captain Steve Bergeron, Captain
Rhonda Ledet, Lieutenant Jeremy Authement, Lieutenant Tyler Theriot, Lieutenant Nicholas
Daigle, Deputy April Bergeron, Deputy Kyndalyn Verdict, Deputy Kristie Johnson, and Deputy
Maci Hidalgo, claiming that his right to privacy is violated, because female guards at the
Terrebonne Parish Criminal Justice Complex can see the inmates naked in the showers. 1 He also
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Rec. Doc. No. 4, 21, 46. On July 9, 2018, the Court held a hearing pursuant to Spears v. McCotter, 766 F.2d
179 (5th Cir. 1985). The purpose of the Spears Hearing is to ascertain what the prisoner alleges occurred and the legal
basis for the claims. The information received is considered an amendment to the complaint or a more definite
statement under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(e). Wilson v. Barientos, 926 F.2d 480, 482 (5th Cir. 1991).
asserts that the female deputies are distracted by the nude inmates and, as a result, he is often not
taken for his breathing treatments on time.
I.
Motions to Supplement (Rec. Doc. Nos. 22, 23)
Verdin seeks to add exhibits to his pleadings, specifically copies of two disciplinary reports
filed against him for rule violations which he claims were falsified. He also moves to include
claims against unidentified “medical personnel” for failing to house him in a medical unit.
Generally, Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15(a) governs the amendment of pleadings
before trial. Rule 15(a) allows a party to amend its pleadings “only with the other party’s written
consent or the court’s leave.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)(2). Moreover, the Rule urges that the Court
“should freely give leave when justice so requires.” Id. In taking this liberal approach, the Rule
“reject[s] the approach that pleading is a game of skill in which one misstep by counsel may be
decisive to the outcome and accept the principle that the purpose of pleading is to facilitate a proper
decision on the merits.” Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 48 (1957).
“Rule 15(a) requires a trial court ‘to grant leave to amend freely,’ and the language of this
rule ‘evinces a bias in favor of granting leave to amend.’” Jones v. Robinson Prop. Grp., 427 F.3d
987, 994 (5th Cir. 2005) (internal quotations marks omitted) (quoting Lyn-Lea Travel Corp. v. Am.
Airlines, 283 F.3d 282, 286 (5th Cir. 2002)). When addressing a motion to amend, the court must
have a “substantial reason” considering such factors as “‘undue delay, bad faith or dilatory motive
on the part of the movant, repeated failures to cure deficiencies by amendments previously
allowed, undue prejudice to the opposing party . . . and futility of the amendment.’” Marucci
Sports, LLC v. Nat’l Collegiate Athletic Ass’n, 751 F.3d 368, 378 (5th Cir. 2014) (quoting Jones,
427 F.3d at 994). An amendment is deemed to be futile if it would be dismissed under a Rule
12(b)(6) motion. Id. (citing Briggs v. Miss., 331 F.3d 499, 508 (5th Cir. 2003)).
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In this case, neither of Verdin’s motions present matters which meet the standard for an
amendment under Rule 15. First, the disciplinary reports are exhibits which are not needed as a
part of Verdin’s pleadings. If his claims proceed, he will have an opportunity in the appropriate
hearing or proceeding to present relevant and admissible exhibits. He has failed to establish a right
to supplement the record at this time.
In addition, Verdin has failed to identify the particular defendant or the “medical
personnel” against whom he seeks to assert his claim that he should be housed in a medical unit.
Even if he were to do so, the amendment would be futile. Verdin has not right to be housed in a
particular part of the prison. Lofton v. Estes, No. 09-1789, 2010 WL 5663104, at *4 (W.D. La.
Dec. 28, 2010) (citing Olim v. Wakinekona, 461 U.S. 238, 244-46 (1983)). As such, his proposed
new claim fails to state a non-frivolous claim or one for which relief could be granted. For this
reason, he is not entitled to supplement his complaint under Rule 15.
For the foregoing reasons, Verdin’s Motion for Leave to File Second Supplemental
Complaint (Rec. Doc. No. 22) and Motion for Leave to File Third Supplemental Complaint (Rec.
Doc. No. 23) are denied.
II.
“Motion to Re-Compel” (Rec. Doc. No. 33)
In this motion, Verdin seeks an order to compel Warden Triche to provide him with copies
of his grievance request forms submitted to the prison. As the Court made very clear in its order
denying Verdin’s prior motion to compel production of the same documents, he is not entitled to
the relief sought.
As Verdin has already been advised, neither his pro se nor pauper status entitle him to
avoid the costs of discovery or the costs of serving any necessary discovery to obtain these items.
Accord Badman v. Stark, 139 F.R.D. 601, 604-05 (M.D. Pa. 1991). He will have to present any
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discovery and production requests directly to the appropriate party or non-party in accordance with
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
To the extent he requests this Court compel discovery from Warden Triche, he again has
not indicated any attempt to obtain the information directly from the Warden or other appropriate
party to warrant intervention by the Court under Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(a)(3)(B). In addition, pursuant
to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(a)(1), the plaintiff also is required to provide a certification that he conferred
or attempted to confer with opposing counsel in an effort to resolve the matter without court action.
Verdin has not included a certification of this kind nor has he indicated that he attempted to
amicably resolve the discovery issues alleged before filing this motion. Thus, he is not entitled to
a court order to compel discovery responses at this time. Verdin’s Motion to Re-compel (Rec.
Doc. No. 33) must be denied. Accordingly,
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the plaintiff Solomon Verdin’s Motion for Leave
to File Second Supplemental Complaint (Rec. Doc. No. 22), Motion for Leave to File Third
Supplemental Complaint (Rec. Doc. No. 23), and “Motion to Re-Compel” (Rec. Doc. No. 33) are
DENIED.
New Orleans, Louisiana, this 16th day of July, 2018.
_____________________________________________
KAREN WELLS ROBY
CHIEF UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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