Jackson v. Hartley

Filing 32

NOTICE and ORDER FIXING TIME TO RESPOND: IT IS ORDERED that the parties shall have 14 days to file a response to this notice. The response may include identification of, and support for, any genuinely disputed material facts and the legal authorities which indicate that summary judgement for the defendant on the ground stated above is not appropriate, along with a supporting memorandum.. Signed by Magistrate Judge Stephen C. Riedlinger on 1/11/2012. (CMM)

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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT MIDDLE DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA KENNEDY JACKSON (#297999) VERSUS CIVIL ACTION LT. HARTLEY NUMBER 10-792-JJB-SCR NOTICE and ORDER FIXING TIME TO RESPOND Before Judgment.1 the court is the Defendant’s Motion for Summary No opposition has been filed. A review of the allegations in the plaintiff’s complaint, together with the Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment and his supporting evidence, indicate that summary judgment may be warranted on a ground not raised by the defendant. Specifically, because the plaintiff’s § 1983 excessive force claim, if successful, would invalidate the decision of the disciplinary board, which found him guilty of the disciplinary charge for defiance and imposed a loss of 30 days good time credits, the plaintiff’s excessive force claim is barred by the Supreme Court’s decision in Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 114 S.Ct. 2364 (1994). The Supreme Court has applied the Heck analysis to a claim made by a prisoner challenging prison disciplinary 1 Record document number 30. proceedings which resulted in a change to the length of the prisoner’s incarceration due to a loss of good time credits. Edwards v. Balisok, 520 U.S. 641, 643-649, 117 S.Ct. 1584, 1586-89 (1997). Applying the Heck/Balisok analysis, the plaintiff’s claim for damages attributable to the alleged use of excessive force during the August 28, 2009 incident is not cognizable at this time. finding in his favor on this claim would imply that A the disciplinary charges for defiance (asserting that he removed his left hand from the restraints and swung at the defendant which then necessitated the use of force by the defendant) was invalid. This finding would call into question the disciplinary sentence, which effectively lengthened the plaintiff’s confinement through the deprivation excessive of force his good-time claim is credits. inextricably Because the intertwined alleged with the associated disciplinary charges and, in the absence of a showing that the disciplinary sentence has been overturned, the claim is not cognizable under § 1983. Pursuant to Rule 56(f), Fed.R.Civ.P., the parties are hereby placed on notice that the court may grant the defendant’s motion for summary judgment on a ground not raised by the defendant. Therefore; IT IS ORDERED that the parties shall have 14 days to file a response to this notice. The response may include identification 2 of, and support for, any genuinely disputed material facts and the legal authorities which indicate that summary judgement for the defendant on the ground stated above is not appropriate, along with a supporting memorandum. Baton Rouge, Louisiana, January 11, 2012. STEPHEN C. RIEDLINGER UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 3

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