Guillory v. Hill et al
Filing
11
MEMORANDUM ORDER granting 6 Motion to Remand. Signed by Magistrate Judge Kathleen Kay on 5/28/2013. (crt,Finn, P)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
WESTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
LAKE CHARLES DIVISION
POLAND MARK GUILLORY
:
VERSUS
:
ANWAR HILL, JACKSON
TRANSPORT LLC, AND
PROGRESSIVE SPECIALTY
INS. CO., LOUISIANA FARM
BUREAU CAS. INS. CO.
:
CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:13-cv-759
JUDGE MINALDI
:
:
MAGISTRATE JUDGE KAY
MEMORANDUM ORDER
Before the court is the Motion to Remand by plaintiff, Poland Mark Guillory. Doc. 6.
For the reasons discussed herein, the motion is GRANTED.
Background
Plaintiff filed suit on December 6, 2012, in the 14th Judicial District Court in and for the
Parish of Calcasieu, State of Louisiana.
Doc. 1, att. 3.
Defendant Progressive Specialty
Insurance Company (“Progressive”) removed the case to this court on April 11, 2013, on the
belief that this court had subject matter jurisdiction on the basis of diversity. Doc. 1.
The Notice of Removal indicates that all defendants are not domiciled in Louisiana, that
all defendants are diverse in citizenship from plaintiff, and that the amount in controversy
exceeds $75,000, exclusive of interest and costs. Doc. 1. Plaintiff is a Louisiana domiciliary.
And plaintiff’s original petition for damages indicated that defendant Louisiana Farm Bureau
Casualty Insurance Company (“Farm Bureau”) is foreign to Louisiana. Doc. 1, att. 3, p. 3.
Progressive accepted this jurisdictional information as true when it removed the case to this
court.
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In the instant motion, however, plaintiff alleges that he mistakenly identified Farm
Bureau’s citizenship in the petition for damages. Doc 6. Attached to the motion is a print-out of
a Louisiana Department of Insurance database search which indicates that Farm Bureau is
domiciled in Louisiana. Doc. 6, att. 3. As such, plaintiff argues that remand is proper because
Farm Bureau destroys complete diversity. Doc. 6.
Progressive filed a response to the instant motion; however, the response makes no
attempt to controvert plaintiff’s allegations regarding Farm Bureau’s true citizenship. Doc. 9.
Law and Analysis
Any civil action brought in a State court of which the district courts have original
jurisdiction may be removed to the proper district court. 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a). Removing parties
bear the burden of showing that federal jurisdiction exists and that removal was proper. See De
Aguilar v. Boeing Co., 47 F.3d 1404, 1408 (5th Cir. 1995).
District courts have original jurisdiction over all civil actions where the amount in
controversy exceeds $75,000, exclusive of interest and costs, and is between citizens of different
states. 28 U.S.C. § 1332(a)(1). The citizenship provision requires complete diversity among the
parties. Caterpillar Inc. v. Lewis, 519 U.S. 61, 68 (1996).
Plaintiff has put forward evidence indicating that Farm Bureau is domiciled in Louisiana.
Progressive did not dispute this evidence in its response.
As the removing defendant,
Progressive has the burden of demonstrating that this court has subject matter jurisdiction,
including the burden of demonstrating that plaintiff and all defendants are completely diverse in
citizenship. It plainly has not satisfied this burden. Accordingly, the motion is GRANTED.
A separate Order of Remand is being issued herewith. The effect of the Order will be
suspended for a period of fourteen (14) days from today’s date to allow the parties to appeal to
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the district court for review. Should either party seek review from the district court, then the
effect of this Order is suspended until final resolution of the issue by the district court.
THUS DONE this 28th day of May, 2013.
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